DIN EN ISO 10121-2-2013 Test methods for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation - Part 2 Gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPAC.pdf

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1、August 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 19No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、 91.140.30!%(r“2052779www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10121-2Test methods for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaningmedia and devices for general ventilation Part 2: Gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:2013);English version EN ISO 10121-2:2013,English translation of DIN EN ISO 101

3、21-2:2013-08Methode zur Leistungsermittlung von Medien und Vorrichtungen zur Reinigung derGasphase fr die allgemeine Lftung Teil 2: Einrichtungen zur Reinigung der Gasphase (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:2013);Englische Fassung EN ISO 10121-2:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08Mthodes des

4、sai pour lvaluation de la performance des mdias et des dispositifs defiltration molculaire pour la ventilation gnrale Partie 2: Dispositifs de filtration molculaire (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:2013);Version anglaise EN ISO 10121-2:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08www.beuth.deDocument c

5、omprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.4508.13 DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 142 “

6、Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee)

7、, Working Committee NA 060-09-21 AA Luftfilter (SpA CEN/TC 195 und ISO/TC 142) of Section Allgemeine Lufttechnik. Representatives of manufacturers and users of air filters, and of research and testing institutes contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essentia

8、l requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that directive. Once

9、this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The International Standards referred to in

10、this document and taken over as European Standards have been published as the corresponding DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards and publications referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. In add

11、ition to the legal units of measurement, this standard also uses the unit “lbs”. It should, however, be noted that the Gesetz ber Einheiten im Messwesen (German Law on units in metrology) prohibits the use of this unit for official and commercial purposes in Germany. The indication of this unit sole

12、ly serves to facilitate the communication with those countries where this unit is used (import-export business). EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10121-2 April 2013 ICS 91.140.30 English Version Test methods for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and de

13、vices for general ventilation - Part 2: Gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:2013) Mthodes dessai pour lvaluation de la performance des mdias et des dispositifs de filtration molculaire pour la ventilation gnrale - Partie 2: Dispositifs de filtration molculaire (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:20

14、13) Methode zur Leistungsermittlung von Medien und Vorrichtungen zur Reinigung der Gasphase fr die allgemeine Lftung - Teil 2: Einrichtungen zur Reinigung der Gasphase (GPACD) (ISO 10121-2:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 March 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/

15、CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Cent

16、re or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the

17、 official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherl

18、ands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploit

19、ation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10121-2:2013: EContents DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08 EN ISO 10121-2:2013 (E) 2 Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 1

20、0 4.1 Symbols 10 4.2 Abbreviated terms .11 5 Testing of GPACDs 12 5.1 General 12 5.2 Test setup and normative section of test stand .12 5.3 Raw data, sampling accuracy and normative generation parameters .13 5.4 Test parameters selected between user and supplier .14 5.5 Simplified benchmark setup .1

21、5 6 Test sequence 17 6.1 General 17 6.2 Conditioning and pressure drop determination .17 6.3 Initial removal efficiency .18 6.4 Capacity determination .20 6.5 Retentivity determination 23 7 Validation of test setup .24 7.1 General 24 7.2 Determination of rise time and decay time .24 8 Evaluation and

22、 report 26 8.1 Test report introduction 26 8.2 Test report example .27 9 Safety features .31 Annex A (normative) Test equipment requirements, equipment validation and routine operation .32 Annex B (informative) Challenge gases, generation sources and analysis techniques .35 Annex C (informative) Tes

23、t equipment designs .40 Bibliography 43 Foreword This document (EN ISO 10121-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 142 “Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning” the secretariat of which i

24、s held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibil

25、ity that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are b

26、ound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portu

27、gal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10121-2:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10121-2:2013 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08 EN ISO 10121-2:2013 (E) 3 IntroductionThere is an increasi

28、ng use and need for gas-phase filtration in general filtration applications. This demand can be expected to increase rapidly due to the increasing pollution problems in the world together with an increasing awareness that solutions to the problems are available in the form of filtration devices or,

29、phrased more technically, gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD). The performance of devices relies to a large extent on the performance of a gas-phase air cleaning media (GPACM) incorporated in the device. Still applications and device performance are often poorly understood by the users and suppli

30、ers of such media and devices. Media tests may also be adequate to offer data for real applications if actual low concentrations (weeks) can be used in the test, provided that the geometrical configuration, packing density and flow conditions of the small-scale test specimen are equal to those used

31、in the real applications. Such tests are however not included in the scope of ISO 10121. ISO 10121 attempts to increase understanding and communication by supplying a more standardized interface between media suppliers, device suppliers and end users. At present, standards exist for general ventilat

32、ion in Japan1by JIS, automotive filters by ISO4, in-duct sorptive media gas-phase air-cleaning devices by ASHRAE7and for adsorptive media by ASHRAE8and ASTM9. No international standard for general filtration exists today.This part of ISO 10121 prescribes methods, test equipment, data interpretation

33、and reporting for gas-phase air cleaning devices intended for the removal of gas-phase contamination from air in general ventilation applications.In addition, information is given in a number of annexes: Annex A describes the normative validation procedure in detail in a tabulated form. Annex B give

34、s a list of possible test gases, generation sources and suggests suitable analysis equipment for common test gases in addition to reference techniques given for the simplified benchmark setup in Clause 5.5. Annex C discusses different test stand designs.A general introduction to molecular filtration

35、 and molecular filtration testing can be found in the scientific literature.ISO 10121 aims to provide laboratory test methods for media and devices which are used for removal of gas-phase contaminants from air in general ventilation. It consists of two parts: ISO 10121-1 covers three different media

36、 configurations and is targeted towards giving a standardized interface between media suppliers and producers of air cleaning devices. It may also be used between media suppliers and end customers with regards to loose fill media properties. This part of ISO 10121 aims to give a standardized interfa

37、ce between suppliers of air cleaning devices and end customers seeking the most cost efficient way to employ gas-phase filtration.DIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08 EN ISO 10121-2:2013 (E) 4 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 10121 aims to provide an objective test method to estimate the performance of any full size g

38、as filtration device (GPACD) for general filtration regardless of media or technique used in the device. In fact, the goal of this part of ISO 10121 is to avoid relating the test data to internal parameters altogether. The benefit with this approach is that customers of GPACDs will be able to concen

39、trate on price/performance and suppliers will have access to a normative and objective test standard that will not require the release of proprietary information or reverse engineering of the product.To ensure objectivity for test equipment suppliers, no specific design of the test apparatus is spec

40、ified. Instead requirements of apparatus properties and validation tests are specified. However, different design examples in present use are outlined. This part of ISO 10121 can also be used with technologies such as scrubbers, absorbers, non-sorptive devices or packed columns as long as they fit i

41、nto the test apparatus, can be meaningfully judged by the test method and are intended for general ventilation applications, both residential and non residential. Nuclear and military applications are specifically excluded.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are norma

42、tively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 29464:2011, Cleaning equipment for air and other gases Term

43、inologyEN 15805:2009, Particulate air filters for general ventilation Standardised dimensions3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 29464 and the followings apply.3.1absorptiontransport and dissolution of a sorbate into an absorbent3.2adsorba

44、temolecular compound in gaseous or vapour phase that will be retained by the adsorbent material of the media3.3adsorbentmaterial that collects adsorbates on its surface through physical or chemical processes3.4adsorptionprocess in which the molecules of a gas adhere by physical or chemical processes

45、 to the exposed surfaces of solid substances, both the outer surface and inner pore surface, with which they come into contactDIN EN ISO 10121-2:2013-08 EN ISO 10121-2:2013 (E) 5 3.5breakthroughamount of gaseous contaminant in the effluent of a GPACDNote 1 to entry: See “penetration”.3.6breakthrough

46、 vs. time curveplot of contaminant penetration versus time for a particular challenge concentration and airflowSource: ISO 29464:2011; 3.2.673.7bypassproportion of the challenge air stream that passes around the GPACD without contacting the mediaSource: ISO 29464:2011; 3.2.643.8capacitymsamount (mas

47、s or moles) of a selected sorbate that can be contained in the filter media of a GPACD at given test conditions, and a specific end pointNote 1 to entry: Capacity can also be negative during desorption.3.9challenge concentrationconcentration of the test contaminant(s) of interest in the air stream p

48、rior to filtration cf. challenge air stream3.10challenge compoundchemical compound that is being used as the contaminant of interest for any given test3.11challenge air streamtest contaminant(s) of interest diluted to the specified concentration(s) of the test prior to filtrationSource: ISO 29464:2011; 3.2.163.12channelingdisproportionate or uneven flow of gas through passages of lower resistance due to inconsistencies in the design or production of a GPACD, particularly in packed granular bedsSource: ISO 2946