CAN CSA-M6682-M91-1991 Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls - Machinery (EMM FM).pdf

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1、National Standard of Canada CAN/CSA-M6682-M9 1 (IS0 6682- 1986) (Reaffi rmed 2002) Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls - Machinery (Em, FM) Prepared by Canadian Standards Association Approved by Standards Council of Canada ISSN 03 7 7-5669 Published in july I99 7 by Canadian Standards Associatio

2、n 7 78 Rexdule Boulevard, Rexdule (Toronto), Ontario, Canada M9 W 7 US The Canadian Standards Association, which operates under the name CSA International (CSA), under whose auspices this National Standard has been produced, was chartered in 191 9 and accredited by the Standards Council of Canada to

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24、9 1. I h * I I I I I 1 1 8 I I 1 I 1 1 Name Title or Dept. I Organization 1 I I I I I I I I I rn I I w I 1 I I 1 I Add res City Country PostaI/Zip Code Telephone ( ) Date Pr ov./S ta t e Aff ra nc h i r suffisamment Place Stamp Here CSA INTERNATIONAL BUREAU CENTRAL DE LINFORMATION 178 BOUL REXDALE T

25、ORONTO ON M9W 1 R3 CANADA CSA INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED MAILING LIST 178 REXDALE BLVD TORONTO ON M9W 1 R3 CANADA Technical Editor: Husarn Mansour Managing ditoc Bernard Kelly 0 Canadian Standards Association - 7 991 All rights resewed. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in a

26、n electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls - Machinery (EMMJM) Contents Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines iv Preface vi Amendment vi 1. Scope 7 2. Field of application 7 3. References 7 4. Definitio

27、ns 7 5. Control location zones 2 Annexes A - Specific conditions used to derive control location zones 3 B - Summary of coordinates for defining control location zones 4 Figures 5 july 7991 CAN/CSA-M6682-M9 1 Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines J. Rtckards L.M. Bolvin W. Buggie R.E. Carv

28、er B. Chan K. Chan L.N. Chanasyk R.H. Cormany J.H. Crowley C. Eckert R. Flchtner J.M. Golsse H. Hambly R. Hayes E. Hebert E. Heidersdorf University of New Brunswick, F re de ricton AS S P PQ-ASS IFQ, Ste-Foy, Quebec Newfoundland Department of Forestry and Agriculture, Corner Brook VME Americas Inc.,

29、 Cleveland, Ohio, USA Ontario Ministry of Labour, Toronto Workers Compensation Board of British Columbia, Vancouver Versatile Farm Equipment Company, Winnipeg, Manitoba Caterpillar tnc., Peoria, Illinois, USA Eq u i pin en t M an u f actu re rs Institute, Chicago, Illinois, USA VME Americas Inc., Cl

30、eveland, Ohio, USA Northwood Pulp and Timber Limited, Prince George, British Columbia FERIC, - Poi nte-Clai re, Quebec Valley Forest Products Limited, Nackawic, New Brunswick Timberjack Inc., Woodstock, Ontario Industries James Maclaren Inc., Mount Laurier, Quebec Forest En g i ne e ri n g Resea rc

31、h Institute of Canada, Pointe-Claire, Quebec Chairman Associate Associo t e Associate As so cia t e As so cia t e iv Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls - Machinery (EMM,FM) I F. Hoyt B. Hyde 0. Knezevfc L. Langlois D. Langlotz P. Lawrence R. Markham K. Mueller D.V. Myles R.J. Nelissen W. Novak

32、J.D. Nugent S. Parker D. Seymour D. SIoan j. Village W.J. Cogol Occupational Health and Safety Commission, Fredericton, New Brunswick Weyerhaeuser Canada Limited, Prince Albert, Saskatchewan Workers Compensation Board of British Columbia, Richmond Commission de la sante et de la securitt! du travail

33、 du QuGbec, Qu6bec Standards Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canadian Pacific Forest Products Limited, Thunder Bay, Ontario We Id co- B e a I es, Burnaby, British Columbia Forestry Canada, Hull, Quebec john Deere Dubuque Works, Dubuque, Iowa, USA Canadian

34、 Pulp and Paper Association, Montreal, Quebec Forest Products Accident Prevention Associa ti on, North Bay, Ontario FERIC, Vancouver, British Columbia Procter and Gamble Cellulose, Grande Prairie, Alberta Koehring Waterous, Brantford, Ontario British Columbia Research Corporation, Vancouver Canadian

35、 Standards Association, Rexdale, Ontario Associate Associate Stcrndurds Administrator, Nonvoting u/y 1991 V CAN/CSA-M6682-M9 7 Preface CSA Standard CAN/CSA-M6682, Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls -Machinery (EMM, FM), is an adoption of International Standard IS0 6682 developed by ISO/TC 127,

36、Earth-moving machinery (EMM). This Standard provides comprehensive design criteria for the placement of controls in the operators workspace by defining zones of comfort and reach capabilities of large and small operators. It is closely linked to IS0 341 1 and IS0 5353, both of which have been adopte

37、d as Canadian Standards. Although developed by IS0 for EMM, IS0 6682 is considered equally applicable to forestry machines (FM) as defined in IS0 6814. acceptance of international design data for machines traded on a worldwide basis. CANJCSA-M6682 is technically equivalent to IS0 6682 and its Amendm

38、ent 1. Where the words “International Standard“ appear in the text, they should be interpreted as “Canadian Standard“. This Standard was reviewed by the Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines under the jurisdiction of the Standards Steering Committee on Occupational Health and Safety, and h

39、as been formally approved by these Committees. It has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada. The adoption of this IS0 Standard as a National Standard of Canada is an important step in the July 1991 Notes: (1) Use of the singular does not exclude the plural

40、 (and vice versa) when the sense allows. (2) Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of users of the Standard to judge its suitubility for their particular purpose. (3) CSA Standards are subject to

41、periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. (4) All enquiries regarding this Standard, induding requests for interpretation, should be addressed to Canadian Standards Association, Standards Division, 7 78 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario M

42、9 W I R3. (a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch; (b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and (c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes“ or “no“ answer. CSA Sale

43、s Promotions or telephone (4 16) 747-4 I T 6. Requests for interpretation should Interpretations are published in CSA Information Update. for subscription details and a free sample copy, write to Vi july 7997 IS0 : 1986/Amd.l : 1989 (E) Earth-moving machinery - Zones of comfort and reach for control

44、s AMENDMENT 1 Page 4, tables 5 and 6 Add, after the titles of both tables ”(see note)”. Beneath table 6, add the following note: NOTE - In some areas of the world, there are more than 5 % of the operators that have leg lengths less than the values given for the small operators in IS0 3411. To accomm

45、odate these areas of the world, special adjustments should be provided that will permit locating the position of the centre of curvature (Ks, and K,) and the radii R, and R,) shown in tables 5 and 6. The changes lhr should be made are : Special coordinates of Ksr : (441, - 75, - 32) Special coordina

46、tes of KS2: 1426, - 75, .- 651 Special value of R,: R, = 574 Special value of RE: R, = 475 These changes in position of the centre of curvature and !he radlur will result in changes to the coordinates of points H, 1, J, K, L, M h and 0. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Earth-moving machinery - Zones of comfor

47、t and reach for controls 1 Scope This International Standard defines zones of comfort and reach for controls derived from the overlapping reach capability of large and small operators in the seated position. 2 Field of application This document is intended as a guide for the design of the operator c

48、ompartment controls for earth-moving machinery. 3 References IS0 341 1, Earth-moving machinery - Human physical dimem sions of operators and minimum operator space envelope. IS0 5353. Eartb-moving machinery - Seat index point fStPl. IS0 674611. Earth-moving machinery - Definitions of dimen- sions an

49、d symbols - Part 7 : Base machine. 4 Definitions 4.1 nominal seat adjustments). SIP: Seat Index Point as defined by IS0 5353 (fixed at 4.2 through its operational range. control displacement : Travel or movement of a control 4.3 corresponding control displacement, defined from the SIP. control location: Positions of a control, including the 4.4 primary controls: Controls that are used frequently or continuously by the operator, such as : a) Machine controls: transmission, brakes, steering, engine speed, etc. b) Working tool mnbols : blade controls, bucket controls, ripper contro