BS ISO 1219-2-2012 Fluid power systems and components Graphical symbols and circuit diagrams Circuit diagrams《流体传动系统和元件 图形符号和电路图 电路图》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 1219-2:2012Fluid power systems andcomponents Graphicalsymbols and circuit diagramsPart 2: Circuit diagramsBS ISO 1219-2:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British

2、Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 1219-2:2012. It supersedes BS ISO 1219-2:1995, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/18, Fluid power systems and components.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on

3、request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 66273 7 ICS 01.080.30; 23.100.01 Compliance

4、 with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 1219-2:2012Reference numberNumro de

5、 rfrenceISO 1219-2:2012(E/F)ISO 2012INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO1219-2Second editionDeuxime dition2012-09-01Fluid power systems and components Graphical symbols and circuit diagrams Part 2: Circuit diagrams Transmissions hydrauliques et pneumatiques Symboles graphiques et schmas d

6、e circuit Partie 2: Schmas de circuit BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT DOCUMENT PROTG PAR COPYRIGHT ISO 2012 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechan

7、ical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. / Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf prescription diffrente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous

8、quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lISO ladresse ci-aprs ou du comit membre de lISO dans le pays du demandeur. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22

9、 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland/Publi en Suisse ii ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsBS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs iiiContents Page Foreword . vii Introduction ix 1 Scope 1 2 Normative r

10、eferences 2 3 Terms and definitions . 3 4 General rules 3 4.1 Presentation . 3 4.2 Format 4 4.3 Layout . 5 4.4 Equipment 8 5 Rules for identification of equipment in fluid power circuits . 9 5.1 Identification code of components and hose assemblies 9 5.1.1 General . 9 5.1.2 Installation code (XXX.X)

11、 11 5.1.3 Medium code (XXX.X) 11 5.1.4 Circuit number (XXX.X) . 12 5.1.5 Component number (XXX.X) 12 5.2 Port identification 12 5.3 Identification code for piping . 13 5.3.1 General . 13 5.3.2 Optional identification number 14 5.3.3 Technical information . 14 5.3.4 Examples 15 5.4 Optional applicati

12、on code for piping . 15 5.4.1 General . 15 5.4.2 Medium code 16 5.4.3 Line code 17 5.4.4 Pressure level index 17 5.4.5 Example 17 6 Technical information on the circuit diagram 18 6.1 General . 18 6.2 Circuit function 18 6.3 Electrical reference designation 18 6.4 Components . 19 6.4.1 Reservoirs, r

13、eceivers and surge tanks . 19 6.4.2 Air supply . 20 6.4.3 Pumps . 20 6.4.4 Prime movers . 21 6.4.5 Directional control valves . 21 6.4.6 Flow control valves, orifices and non-adjustable throttle valves 22 6.4.7 Pressure control valves and pressure switches 22 6.4.8 Cylinders 22 6.4.9 Semi-rotary act

14、uators . 23 6.4.10 Motors . 23 6.4.11 Accumulators . 24 6.4.12 Filters 24 6.4.13 Piping 25 6.4.14 Fluid level indicators . 25 6.4.15 Temperature indicators. 25 BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) iv ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs6.4.16 Thermostats .25 6.4.17 Pressure gauges 25 6.

15、4.18 Timers .26 7 Supplementary information 26 8 Examples of circuit diagrams .26 9 Identification statement (reference to this part of ISO 1219) .27 Annex A (informative) Relationship among the individual parts of the identification code of components and hose assemblies 28 Annex B (informative) Ex

16、ample of a hydraulic circuit diagram 29 Annex C (informative) Example of a pneumatic circuit diagram 33 Annex D (informative) Example of a lubrication circuit diagram .37 Annex E (informative) Example of a parts list (in reference to the first page of the circuit diagram in Annex B) 40 Bibliography

17、42 BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs vSommaire Avant-propos . viii Introduction . x 1 Domaine dapplication 1 2 Rfrences normatives . 2 3 Termes et dfinitions 3 4 Rgles gnrales . 3 4.1 Prsentation . 3 4.2 Format 4 4.3 Disposition des dessins 5 4.4

18、Appareils 8 5 Rgles didentification des appareils dans les circuits hydrauliques et pneumatiques . 9 5.1 Code didentification des composants et des ensembles flexibles . 9 5.1.1 Gnralits . 9 5.1.2 Code de groupe fonctionnel (XXX.X) . 11 5.1.3 Code de fluide (XXX.X) 11 5.1.4 Numro de circuit (XXX.X)

19、12 5.1.5 Numro de composant (XXX.X) . 12 5.2 Identification des orifices . 12 5.3 Code didentification des rseaux de tuyauterie 13 5.3.1 Gnralits . 13 5.3.2 Numro didentification facultatif 14 5.3.3 Informations techniques . 14 5.3.4 Exemples 15 5.4 Code dapplication facultatif pour les rseaux de tu

20、yauterie . 15 5.4.1 Gnralits . 15 5.4.2 Code de fluide 16 5.4.3 Code de conduite 17 5.4.4 Indicateur de niveau de pression 17 5.4.5 Exemple 17 6 Informations techniques sur le schma de circuit 18 6.1 Gnralits . 18 6.2 Fonction du circuit 18 6.3 Dsignation des rfrences lectriques . 18 6.4 Composants

21、. 19 6.4.1 Rservoirs, rcepteurs dair et rservoirs tampon 19 6.4.2 Alimentation dair 20 6.4.3 Pompes . 20 6.4.4 Dispositifs dentranement . 21 6.4.5 Distributeurs de commande directionnelle 21 6.4.6 Rgulateurs de dbit, orifices et soupapes dtranglement non rglables 22 6.4.7 Distributeurs de commande d

22、e pression et pressostats 22 6.4.8 Vrins 22 6.4.9 Actionneurs semi-rotatifs . 23 6.4.10 Moteurs . 23 6.4.11 Accumulateurs . 24 6.4.12 Filtres 24 6.4.13 Rseau de tuyauterie 25 6.4.14 Indicateurs de niveau de fluide 25 6.4.15 Indicateur de temprature 25 BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) vi ISO 20

23、12 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs6.4.16 Rgulateurs de temprature .25 6.4.17 Manomtres 25 6.4.18 Minuteries .26 7 Informations supplmentaires .26 8 Exemples de schmas de circuit .26 9 Phrase didentification (rfrence la prsente partie de lISO 1219) .27 Annexe A (informative) Rapports entre les

24、 parties du code didentification des composants et des ensembles flexibles .28 Annexe B (informative) Exemple de schma de circuit hydraulique .29 Annexe C (informative) Exemple de schma de circuit pneumatique .33 Annexe D (informative) Exemple de schma de circuit de lubrification 37 Annexe E (inform

25、ative) Exemple de nomenclature (en rfrence la premire page du schma de circuit de lAnnexe B) .40 Bibliographie .42 BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs viiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of

26、national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Inte

27、rnational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with th

28、e rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval b

29、y at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 1219-1 was prepared by Technical Committee I

30、SO/TC 131, Fluid power systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 1219-2:1995), which has been technically revised. ISO 1219 consists of the following parts, under the general title Fluid power systems and components Graphical symbols and circuit diagrams: Part 1: Grap

31、hical symbols for conventional use and data-processing applications Part 2: Circuit diagrams BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) viii ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsAvant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de

32、normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouverneme

33、ntales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Parti

34、e 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits memb

35、res votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 1

36、219-1 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 131, Transmissions hydrauliques et pneumatiques. Cette deuxime dition annule et remplace la deuxime dition (ISO 1219-2:1995), dont elle constitue une rvision mineure. LISO 1219 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Transmissions h

37、ydrauliques et pneumatiques Symboles graphiques et schmas de circuit: Partie 1: Symboles graphiques en emploi conventionnel et informatis Partie 2: Schmas de circuit BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs ixIntroduction In fluid power systems, power is

38、 transmitted and controlled through a fluid (liquid or gas) under pressure within a circuit. Circuit diagrams are an aid to facilitate the understanding of the design and description of installations so that, by having unified representations, confusion and error can be avoided during planning, manu

39、facturing, installation and maintenance. For a clear identification of the components shown on the circuit diagram, a component identification code is used. The structure provided with the first edition of ISO 1219-2 consisted of the following levels: installation, circuit and component. In addition

40、, for components, a letter for the identification of groups of components, for example P for pumps, and V for valves, was used. With the publication of IEC 1346-1:1995, the principle of structuring of installations in accordance with ISO 1219-2 was accepted, but in IEC 61346-2:2000 different letter

41、symbols for the classification of objects were provided. To avoid any potential misunderstanding caused by the use of letter symbols for groups of components, no letter symbols are used for the identification code of components in this edition of ISO 1219-2. BS ISO 1219-2:2012ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) x

42、ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsIntroduction Dans les systmes de transmissions hydrauliques et pneumatiques, Inergie est transmise et commande par Iintermdiaire dun fluide (liquide ou gaz) sous pression circulant dans un circuit. Les schmas de circuit constituent une aide facilitant l

43、a comprhension de Itude et la description des installations par des reprsentations normalises, permettant dviter toute confusion et erreur lors du dveloppement, de la production, de Iinstallation et de la maintenance. Pour une identification claire des composants reprsents sur le schma de circuit, u

44、n code didentification de composant est utilis. La structure didentification de la premire dition de lISO 1219-2 tait constitue des niveaux suivants: installation, circuit et composants. De plus, pour les composants, une lettre permettant didentifier le groupe de composants tait utilise, par exemple

45、 P pour pompes ou V pour distributeurs. Avec la publication de la CEI 1346-1:1995, le principe de structuration des installations conformment lISO 1219-2 a t accept, mais dans la CEI 61346-2:2000, des lettres diffrentes servaient la classification des objets. Afin dviter toute incomprhension ventuel

46、le due lutilisation de symboles littraux pour les groupes de composants, aucun symbole littral nest utilis dans le code didentification des composants dans la prsente dition de lISO 1219-2. BS ISO 1219-2:2012INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 1219-2:2012(E/F) ISO 2012 All rights reserve

47、d/Tous droits rservs 1Fluid power systems and components Graphical symbols and circuit diagrams Part 2: Circuit diagrams Transmissions hydrauliques et pneumatiques Symboles graphiques et schmas de circuit Partie 2: Schmas de circuit 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication This part of ISO 1219 establishes th

48、e main rules for drawing hydraulic and pneumatic circuit diagrams using graphical symbols drawn in accordance with ISO 1219-1. This part of ISO 1219 also applies to circuit diagrams relating to cooling systems, lubrication systems, cooling lubricant systems and systems of technical gases used in conjunction with fluid power applications. It also includes examples of circuit diagrams. La prsente partie de lISO 1219 tablit les rgles principales pour dessiner des schmas de circuitshydrauliques et pneumatiques en utilisant des symboles graphiques confo