BS EN 61215-1-4-2017 Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approval Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In Ga)(S Se)2 based photovoltaic .pdf

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1、Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approvalPart 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 based photovoltaic (PV) modulesBS EN 61215-1-4:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARDNO

2、RME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 61215-1-4May 2017ICS 27.160 Supersedes EN 61646:2008English VersionTerrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification andtype approval - Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2based photovoltaic (PV) modules(IEC 61215-1-4:2016

3、)Modules photovoltaques (PV) pour applications terrestres -Qualification de la conception et homologation -Partie 1-4: Exigences particulires dessai des modulesphotovoltaques (PV) au Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2 couchesminces(IEC 61215-1-4:2016)Terrestrische kristalline Silizium-Photovoltaik-(PV)-Module -Bauart

4、eignung und Bauartzulassung -Teil 1-4: Besondere Anforderungen fr Prfungen von Photovoltaik-(PV)-Modulen aus Kupfer-Indium-Gallium-Selenid (CIGS) und Kupfer-Indium-Selenid (CIS)(IEC 61215-1-4:2016)This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-01-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with

5、the CEN/CENELECInternal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Managemen

6、t Centre or to any CENELEC member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same

7、status as the official versions.CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,Lithuani

8、a, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.European Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnisch

9、e NormungCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.Ref. No. EN 61215-1-4:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61215-1-4:2017. It i

10、s identical to IEC 61215-1-4:2016. Together with other parts of the BS EN 61215 series, it supersedes BS EN 61215:2005 and BS EN 61646:2008, which will be withdrawn upon publication of the remaining parts of the series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/

11、82, Photovoltaic Energy Systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institut

12、ion 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 87369 0ICS 27.160Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2017.Amendments/corrigen

13、da issued since publicationDate Text affected BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61215-1-4:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61215-1-4 May 2017 ICS 27.160 Supersedes EN 61646:2008 English Version Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-4: Spe

14、cial requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2based photovoltaic (PV) modules (IEC 61215-1-4:2016) Modules photovoltaques (PV) pour applications terrestres - Qualification de la conception et homologation - Partie 1-4: Exigences particulires dessai des modules photovoltaques (PV) au Cu(

15、In,GA)(S,Se)2 couches minces (IEC 61215-1-4:2016) Terrestrische kristalline Silizium-Photovoltaik-(PV)-Module - Bauarteignung und Bauartzulassung - Teil 1-4: Besondere Anforderungen fr Prfungen von Photovoltaik-(PV)-Modulen aus Kupfer-Indium-Gallium-Selenid (CIGS) und Kupfer-Indium-Selenid (CIS) (IE

16、C 61215-1-4:2016) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-01-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists an

17、d bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under

18、the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Eston

19、ia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Com

20、mittee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CE

21、NELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61215-1-4:2017 E BS EN 61215-1-4:2017EN 61215-1-4:2017 2 European foreword The text of document 82/1184/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61215-1-4, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar photovoltaic energy systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC

22、 as EN 61215-1-4:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2017-11-05 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be wit

23、hdrawn (dow) 2020-05-05 This document supersedes EN 61646:2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The

24、 text of the International Standard IEC 61215-1-4:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. BS EN 61215-1-4:2017EN 61215-1-4:2017 2 European foreword The text of document 82/1184/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61215-1-4, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar photovoltaic en

25、ergy systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61215-1-4:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2017-11-05 late

26、st date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-05-05 This document supersedes EN 61646:2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be he

27、ld responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61215-1-4:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. EN 61215-1-4:2017 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publicati

28、ons with their corresponding European publications Annexes ZA of EN 61215-1:2016 and EN 61215-2:2017 are applicable. BS EN 61215-1-4:2017 2 IEC 61215-1-4:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope and object . 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test samples . 5 5 Marking and doc

29、umentation . 5 6 Testing 5 7 Pass criteria 6 8 Major visual defects . 6 9 Report . 6 10 Modifications . 6 11 Test flow and procedures 6 11.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01) . 6 11.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) 6 11.3 Insulation test (MQT 03) . 6 11.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT

30、04) 6 11.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) 6 11.6 Performance at STC (MQT 06.1) and NMOT (MQT 06.2) 6 11.7 Performance at low irradiance (MQT 07) . 6 11.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) . 7 11.9 Hot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) 7 11.9.1 Purpose . 7 11.9.2 Hot-spot

31、 effect . 7 11.9.3 Classification of cell interconnection 7 11.9.4 Apparatus 7 11.9.5 Procedure 7 11.9.6 Final measurements 7 11.9.7 Requirements 7 11.10 UV preconditioning test (MQT 10) . 7 11.11 Thermal cycling test (MQT 11) 7 11.12 Humidity-freeze test (MQT 12) 7 11.13 Damp heat test (MQT 13) 8 1

32、1.13.1 Procedure 8 11.14 Robustness of terminations test (MQT 14) 8 11.15 Wet leakage current test (MQT 15) . 8 11.16 Static mechanical load test (MQT 16) 8 11.17 Hail test (MQT 17) 8 11.18 Bypass diode testing (MQT 18) . 8 11.19 Stabilization (MQT 19) 8 11.19.1 Criterion definition for stabilizatio

33、n . 8 11.19.2 Light induced stabilization procedure . 9 11.19.3 Other stabilization procedures . 9 11.19.4 Initial stabilization (MQT 19.1) . 9 11.19.5 Final stabilization (MQT 19.2) 9 BS EN 61215-1-4:2017 2 IEC 61215-1-4:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope and object . 5 2 Normative referen

34、ces 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test samples . 5 5 Marking and documentation . 5 6 Testing 5 7 Pass criteria 6 8 Major visual defects . 6 9 Report . 6 10 Modifications . 6 11 Test flow and procedures 6 11.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01) . 6 11.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) 6 11.3 Insulation

35、test (MQT 03) . 6 11.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT 04) 6 11.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) 6 11.6 Performance at STC (MQT 06.1) and NMOT (MQT 06.2) 6 11.7 Performance at low irradiance (MQT 07) . 6 11.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) . 7 11.9 H

36、ot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) 7 11.9.1 Purpose . 7 11.9.2 Hot-spot effect . 7 11.9.3 Classification of cell interconnection 7 11.9.4 Apparatus 7 11.9.5 Procedure 7 11.9.6 Final measurements 7 11.9.7 Requirements 7 11.10 UV preconditioning test (MQT 10) . 7 11.11 Thermal cycling test (MQT 11) 7 11.

37、12 Humidity-freeze test (MQT 12) 7 11.13 Damp heat test (MQT 13) 8 11.13.1 Procedure 8 11.14 Robustness of terminations test (MQT 14) 8 11.15 Wet leakage current test (MQT 15) . 8 11.16 Static mechanical load test (MQT 16) 8 11.17 Hail test (MQT 17) 8 11.18 Bypass diode testing (MQT 18) . 8 11.19 St

38、abilization (MQT 19) 8 11.19.1 Criterion definition for stabilization . 8 11.19.2 Light induced stabilization procedure . 9 11.19.3 Other stabilization procedures . 9 11.19.4 Initial stabilization (MQT 19.1) . 9 11.19.5 Final stabilization (MQT 19.2) 9 IEC 61215-1-4:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELE

39、CTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ TERRESTRIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES DESIGN QUALIFICATION AND TYPE APPROVAL Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2based photovoltaic (PV) modules FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization

40、for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publ

41、ishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may

42、participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreemen

43、t between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publ

44、ications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or

45、for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresp

46、onding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for an

47、y services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and I

48、EC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Atte

49、ntion is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61215-1-4 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy systems. This edition cance