BS EN 12881-2-2005+A1-2008 Conveyor belts - Fire simulation flammability testing - Large scale fire test《输送带 火灾模拟可燃性测试 大面积火灾试验》.pdf

《BS EN 12881-2-2005+A1-2008 Conveyor belts - Fire simulation flammability testing - Large scale fire test《输送带 火灾模拟可燃性测试 大面积火灾试验》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS EN 12881-2-2005+A1-2008 Conveyor belts - Fire simulation flammability testing - Large scale fire test《输送带 火灾模拟可燃性测试 大面积火灾试验》.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIg49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58P

2、art 2: Large scale fire testICS 13.220.40; 53.040.20Conveyor belts Fire simulation flammability testing BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 12881-2:2005 +A1:2008BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis British Standard was pu

3、blished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 22 February 2006 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 60680 9Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments31 July 2008 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2008A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obt

4、ained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.National forewordThis British Standard is the

5、 UK implementation of EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008. It supersedes BS EN 12881-2:2005 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered b

6、y CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/67, Conveyor belts. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12881-2:2005+A1 April 2008 ICS 13.220.40; 53.040.20 Supersedes EN 12881-2:2005 English Version Conveyor belt

7、s - Fire simulation flammability testing - Part 2: Large scale fire test Courroies transporteuses - Essais de simulation dinflammation - Partie 2: Essai au feu grande chelle Frdergurte - Brandtechnische Prfungen - Teil 2: Brandstreckenprfung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 March 200

8、5 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 21 February 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical re

9、ferences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN memb

10、er into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

11、Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050

12、Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents page For

13、eword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Apparatus .5 4 Preparation .5 4.1 Test piece .5 4.2 Temperature before the test .5 4.3 Number of tests5 5 Procedure .6 6 Interpretation of results 6 7 Test report 6 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the

14、Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC 9 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“.10 BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c

15、) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 188 “Conveyor belts”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an iden

16、tical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2008. This document supersedes EN 12881-2:2005. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-02-21. The start and finish of text introduced or al

17、tered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directives, see informat

18、ive Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ The other part of EN 12281 is: !EN 12881-1+A1:2008“, Conveyor belts Fire simulation flammability testing Part 1: Propane burner tests According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the foll

19、owing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slo

20、venia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 4 Introduction The method of test described in this part of EN 12881 is intended to provi

21、de an indication of the reaction of a conveyor belt when exposed to a large fire. The fire being simulated is one not caused by a local heat source but by materials around the conveyor belt which catch fire following exposure to other heat sources. Attention is drawn to the fact that in assessing th

22、e overall flammability characteristics of conveyor belting for specific installations, it is not sufficient to rely solely on any single method of test but consideration should also to be given to the individual site location. BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STA

23、NDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This part of EN 12881 describes a method of test for the assessment of fire propagation along a conveyor belt when the belt is exposed to a heat source. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents

24、 are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 60584-1, Thermocouples - Part 1: Reference tables (IEC 60584-1:1995) IS

25、O 3130, Wood Determination of moisture content for physical and mechanical tests 3 Apparatus 3.1 Fire gallery lined with fire clay bricks having a cross sectional area of 8 m2and a length of at least 70 m . The fuel in the fire object area shall be supported by four steel arches 1 m apart (see Figur

26、es 1a) and 1b). 3.2 Trestle for positioning the conveyor belt in the fire gallery during the test. The trestle shall be 18 m long and 1,2 m wide having idlers with a pitch of 1,5 m and a troughing angle of 30. 3.3 Fire object comprising a) 260 kg of air-dried coniferous wood in the form of round tim

27、ber, having a diameter of 8 cm to 12 cm and a length of 1,25 m, cut in the longitudinal direction and having moisture content of (10 2) % measured as described in ISO 3130; and b) 40 kg of smaller wood pieces and wood shavings for ignition (see Figures 1a) and 1b). 3.4 Anemometer for measuring the a

28、ir speed in the fire gallery positioned 10 m in front of the test piece in the direction of the air flow. 3.5 Row of thermocouples, Type K (Ni-Cr/Ni) according to EN 60584-1, positioned in the longitudinal direction above the test piece, a distance of approximately 3 m from each other and 100 mm und

29、er the roof of the fire gallery (see Figures 1a) and 1b). 4 Preparation 4.1 Test piece The test piece shall be cut 18 m long at full belt width. 4.2 Temperature before the test The ambient temperature shall be between 5 C and 30 C before the test. 4.3 Number of tests One test shall be carried out. B

30、S EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 6 5 Procedure WARNING The tests described in this part of EN 12881 can generate large amounts of smoke and heat. It is therefore essential to conduc

31、t the tests with caution, having due regard to health and safety considerations and to terminate any test immediately if at any time it is considered advisable to do so. In this regard it is recommended that no test should be supervised by only one person. Install the trestle (3.2) centrally along t

32、he longitudinal axis of the fire gallery (3.1) at a distance of 25 m from the beginning of the gallery in the direction of the air flow (see Figure 1a). Place the half round timber between the gallery wall and the steel arch supports equally distributed over the three spaces. In the first two spaces

33、 place the 40 kg of wood for ignition on the ground near the wall. Lay the test piece centrally in the longitudinal direction on the trestle with the bottom cover down such that a 13 m length of the test piece is behind the fire object (3.3) in the direction of the air flow (see Figure 1a). Fix both

34、 ends of the test piece in this position, ensuring that the distance from the lowest point of the test piece to the roof of the gallery is 1,5 m (see Figure 1a). Position the thermocouples (3.5) in accordance with Figures 1a) and 1b). Before starting the test, adjust the air flow on the fresh air si

35、de to 1,2 m/s. Set the wood on both sides of the gallery on fire and observe the extent of the fire. Measure and record continuously the temperature at the test piece and under the roof, the composition of the gas and the speed of the air flow. 6 Interpretation of results At the end of the test meas

36、ure the fire propagation at the test piece from the end of the fire object in the direction of the air flow. The test piece shall have passed the test if the fire has not propagated more than 10 m behind the fire object (see Figure 1a). 7 Test report The test report shall include the following parti

37、culars: a) reference to this European Standard, i.e. !EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008“; b) name of institution carrying out the test; c) name of belt manufacturer; d) description of the conveyor belt, taken from the product standard or specification; e) distance that the fire has propagated (see Clause 6);

38、f) date of the test; g) signature and name of person responsible for the test; h) any deviation from this standard; i) the following statement: “The test results relate only to the behaviour of the test pieces of a product under the particular conditions of test; they are not intended to be the sole

39、 criterion for assessing the potential fire hazard of the product in use“. BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 7 Dimensions in metres Tolerances 0,05 m a) Position of the test piece a

40、nd fire object BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 8 b) Fire gallery cross section Key1 Conveyor belt/test piece 2 Timber lining 3 Steel arch support 4 Suspension 5 Trestle 6 Small wo

41、od, wood shavings 7 Fire clay bricks 8 Fire object 9 Window 10 Fire gallery 11 Limit for fire propagation T Thermocouple Type K (Ni-Cr/Ni) according to EN 60584-1 Figure 1 Test arrangement BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled

42、 Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 9 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associat

43、ion to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive for machinery, 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard

44、in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirement 1.5.6 Fire of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirem

45、ents and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 12881-2:2005+A1:2008 (E) 10 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship

46、 between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New A

47、pproach Directive for machinery, 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the l

48、imits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with Essential Requirements 1.5.6 Fire of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard.“ BS EN 12881-2:

49、2005+A1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIblankLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN BSI Group Headquarters389 Chiswick High Road,London W4 4AL, UKLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/10/2008 04:12, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSITel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 +A1:2008British Standards Institution (BSI)BSI is the independent national body respons