BS EN 1987-1-1997 Electrically propelled road vehicles - Specific requirements for safety - On board energy storage《电车 特殊安全要求 储能板》.pdf
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1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1987-1 : 1997 The E
2、uropean Standard EN 1987-1 : 1997 has the status of a British Standard ICS 43.120 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Electrically propelled road vehicles Specific requirements for safety Part 1. On board energy storageThis British Standard, having been prepared un
3、der the direction of the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 September 1997 BSI 1997 ISBN 0 580 28373 9 BS EN 1987-1 : 1997 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected National foreword This British Standa
4、rd is the English language version of EN 1987-1 : 1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AUE/19, Electric vehicle, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the int
5、erpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards w
6、hich implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled International Standards Correspondence Index, or by using the Find facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. Compliance with a British S
7、tandard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover.CEN European Committee for Standardization Comite Europe en de Normalisation Europ
8、a isches Komitee fu r Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1987-1 : 1997 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 1987-1 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM June 1997 I
9、CS 43.120 Descriptors: Road vehicles, electric vehicles, safety, accident prevention, storage, energy, traction batteries, installation, marking, air pollution, environmental protection, gas emissions, collisions, overturning (vehicles), specifications English version Electrically propelled road veh
10、icles Specific requirements for safety Part 1: On board energy storage Ve hicules routiers a propulsion e lectrique Prescriptions particulie res pour la se curite Partie 1: Stockage de le nergie a bord du ve hicule Elektrisch angetriebene Straenfahrzeuge Besondere Festlegungen fu r die Sicherheit Te
11、il 1: Bordeigene Energiespeicher This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1997-05-23. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date l
12、ists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the res
13、ponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, N
14、etherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 1987-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 301, Electrically propelled road vehicles, the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard sh
15、all be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 1997, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 1997. This European Standard EN 1987 consists of the following Parts, under th
16、e general title Electrically propelled road vehicles Specific requirements for safety. Part 1 : On board energy storage; Part 2 : Functional safety means and protection against failure; Part 3 : Protection of users against electrical hazards. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the na
17、tional standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
18、 Contents Page Foreword 2 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Definitions 3 3.1 cell 3 3.2 battery module 3 3.3 battery pack 3 3.4 battery (traction battery) 3 3.5 exposed conductive part 3 3.6 live part 3 3.7 electrical chassis 3 3.8 direct contact 3 3.9 power circuit 3 3.10 drive system 3 3.11 co
19、nnection terminal 3 4 Marking 3 4.1 Battery pack 3 4.2 Battery type 3 Page 5 Exhaust gas from battery 4 6 Installation rules of the battery 4 6.1 Protection against direct contact 4 6.2 Insulation resistance of the battery 4 6.3 Creepage distance 6 6.4 Ventilation 7 6.5 Chemical hazards 7 6.6 Inter-
20、battery modules liaison 7 7 Over-current battery switch 7 7.1 Function 7 7.2 Assembly requirements 7 7.3 Switching requirements 7 8 Specific requirements for the crash test regarding on board energy storage 8 8.1 Protection of occupants 8 8.2 Protection of third party 8 8.3 Protection against short
21、circuit 8 9 Safety requirements regarding the battery after an inversion of a vehicle 8 Annex A (normative) Over-current battery switches implantation 9 A.1 Single battery pack 9 A.2 Several battery packs 10 Annex B (informative) Air flow calculation for hydrogen emission with flooded battery (witho
22、ut recombination) 11 B.1 Chemical formula 11 B.2 Example of air flow calculation 11 Annex C (informative) Bibliography 11Page 3 EN 1987-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 1 Scope This European Standard specifies all requirements specific to electrically propelled vehicles in order that they remain safe both for the
23、users of the vehicle and for the environment of the vehicle (pedestrian, protection of nature against pollution etc.). This standard does not apply to maintenance operations and specific requirements for vehicles connected to an external power supply. This Part deals with specific requirements relat
24、ed to the on board electrochemical storage of energy. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates, by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For d
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