ASTM D4080-2000(2011) Standard Specification for Trichloroethylene Technical and Vapor-Degreasing Grade《工艺级和脱脂级三氯乙烯的标准规格》.pdf

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1、Designation: D4080 00 (Reapproved 2011)Standard Specification forTrichloroethylene, Technical and Vapor-Degreasing Grade1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4080; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the

2、 year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers te

3、chnical and vapor degreasinggrade trichloroethylene.NOTE 1Guide D3844, Practice D4276, and MNL22provide addi-tional important information on vapor degreasing and solvent properties.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstan

4、dard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referen

5、ced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-ganic LiquidsD2108 Test Method for Color of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2

6、111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2942 Test Method for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Ha-logenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2

7、989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD3401 Test Methods for Water in Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydro

8、carbon Sol-vent ContainersD4276 Practice for Confined Area Entry2.2 Other Documents:49 CFR 100 to 199 Department of Transportation Hazard-ous Materials Regulations429 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA Regula-tions, Hazard Communication43. Properties3.1 Technical and vapor degreasing grade tric

9、hloroethyleneshall conform to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.4. Packaging4.1 Package and label industrial or commercial quantities inaccordance with DOT regulations in 49 CFR 100 to 199, inaccordance with state and local regulations, and in accordancewith OSHA regulations found in 29 CFR 191

10、0.1200.5. Keywords5.1 trichloroethylene; vapor degreasing solvent1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degreasing.Current edition approved Aug. 1

11、, 2011. Published November 2011. Originallyapproved in 1981. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as D4080 00 (2006).DOI: 10.1520/D4080-00R11.2Manual on Vapor Degreasing, MNL2, third edition, ASTM.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service

12、 at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Code of Federal Regulations, Available from U.S. Government Printing OfficeSuperintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washing-ton, DC 2

13、0401, http:/www.access.gpo.gov.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of

14、 this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five

15、 years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical co

16、mmittee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA

17、19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the

18、 standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE 1 PropertiesProperty SpecificationTestMethodSpecific gravity, 25/25C 1.450 to 1.460 D2111Distillation range (760 mmHg)D1078Initial boiling point, C,min85.0Dry point, C, max 90.0Acidity (as HCl), weight, %,max0.0005 D

19、2989Alkalinity (as NaOH),weight, %, max0.010 D2989Water, weight, %, max 0.010 D3401Appearance clear and free fromsuspended matterD3741Color, Pt-Co, max 20 D2108Halide (as Cl), weight,%, max0.0005 D2988Nonvolatile residue,weight, %, max0.0050 D2109Acid acceptance (asNaOH), weight, %,min0.160 D2942D4080 00 (2011)2