[外语类试卷]职称英语(综合类)B级模拟试卷23及答案与解析.doc
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1、职称英语(综合类) B级模拟试卷 23及答案与解析 一、 词汇选项 (第 1-15题,每题 1分,共 15分 ) 下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。 1 It is obvious that he will win the game. ( A) likely ( B) possible ( C) clear ( D) probable 2 The earth moves around the sun. ( A) before ( B) round ( C) after ( D) over 3 Did anyone call when
2、 I was out? ( A) everyone ( B) someone ( C) nobody ( D) anybody 4 It took us a long time to mend the house. ( A) build ( B) destroy ( C) design ( D) repair 5 I dont quite follow what she is saying. ( A) observe ( B) understand ( C) explain ( D) describe 6 We can no longer tolerate his actions. ( A)
3、put up with ( B) accept ( C) take ( D) receive 7 Loud noises can be irritating. ( A) hateful ( B) painful ( C) stimulating ( D) annoying 8 In the background was that eternal hum. ( A) long ( B) never-ending ( C) boring ( D) extensive 9 The Constitutions vague nature has given it the flexibility to b
4、e adapted when circumstances change. ( A) imprecise ( B) apparent ( C) clear ( D) easy 10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada. ( A) enjoyable ( B) irresistible ( C) legal ( D) profitable 11 These are the motives for doing it. ( A) reasons ( B) excuses ( C) answers ( D) replies 12 The river widens considera
5、bly as it begins to turn west. ( A) extends ( B) stretches ( C) broadens ( D) bends 13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. ( A) error ( B) puzzle ( C) attraction ( D) contradiction 14 With immense relief I stopped running. ( A) no ( B) little ( C) scarce ( D) enormous 15
6、A great deal has been done to remedy the situation. ( A) maintain ( B) improve ( C) preserve ( D) protect 二、 阅读判断 (第 16-22题,每题 1分,共 7分 ) 下面的短文后列出了 7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有 提及,请选择 C。 15 Dining Custom Every land has its own dining custom, and the United
7、States is no exception. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at 6:30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6 : 30 or not more than a few minutes after. Because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the
8、coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. If he is late, the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed. When the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he c
9、an come. As guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair. A man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. A woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.
10、When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. Even an American may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. The rule is simple, however: use them in
11、the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside. Or watch the hostess and do what she does. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. The spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. As the bread is passed, each g
12、uest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate. 16 As a country of immigrants, the U.S. does not have its own dinning customs. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 17 The guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.
13、( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 18 A woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 19 At a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 20 At formal American
14、 dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 21 The right order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 22 At a formal dinner, br
15、ead is usually served together with salad and soup. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 三、 概括大意与完成句子 (第 23-30题,每题 1分,共 8分 ) 下面的短文后有 2项测试任务: (1)第 23-26题要求从所给的 6个选项中为第 2-5段每段选择一个最佳标题; (2)第 27-30题要求从所给的 6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 22 Is There a Way to Keep the Britains Economy Growing? 1. In todays knowle
16、dge economy, nations survive on the things they do best. Japanese design electronics while Germens export engineering(工程 ) techniques. The French serve the best food and Americans make computers. 2. Britain specializes in the gift of talking. The nation doesnt manufacture much of anything. But it ha
17、s lawyers, stylists and business consultants who earn their living from talk and more talk. The World Foundation think the UKs four iconic(图标的 )jobs today are not scientists, engineers, teachers and nurses. Instead, theyre hairdressers, celebrities, management consultants (顾问 ) and managers. But can
18、 all this talking keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can. 3. Although the countrys trade deficit was more than 60 billion in 2006, UKs largest in the postwar period, officials say the country has nothing to worry about. In fact, Britain does have a world-class pharmaceu
19、tical(制药学的 ) industry and it still makes a small sum from selling arms abroad. It also trades services-accountancy, insurance, banking and advertising. The government believes Britain is on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy. After all, the country of Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a literary
20、 tradition of which to be proud. Rock n roll is an English language medium, and there are billions to be made by their cutting-edge bands. In other words, the creative economy has plenty of strength to carry the British economy. 4. However, creative industries account for only about 4 percent of UKs
21、 exports of goods and services . The industries are finding it hard to make a profit, according to a report of the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts. The report shows only 38 percent of British companies were engaged in “innovation activities“, 3 percentage points below the EU
22、average and well below Germany(61 percent) and Sweden(47 percent). 5. In fact, it might be better to call Britain a “servant“ economy there are at least 4 million people “in service“. The majority of the population are employed by the rich to cook, clean, and take care of their children. Many gradua
23、tes are even doing menial jobs for which they do not need a degree. Most employment growth has been, and will continue to be, at the low-skill end of the service sector-in shops, bars, hotels , domestic service and in nursing and care homes. A. Growth of Economy_ B. “Servant“ Economy_ C. Strength of
24、 the Creative Economy D. Weakness of the Creative Economy E. Gift of Talking F. Export of Talking Machines 23 Paragraph 2_ 24 Paragraph 3_ 25 Paragraph 4_ 26 Paragraph 5_ 26 A. to find jobs B. to do low-skill jobs C. to feed its people D. to handle disputes E. to make a profit F. to worry about the
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- 外语类 试卷 职称 英语 综合 模拟 23 答案 解析 DOC
