[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷24及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 24及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 Fat people should _ the temptation of sweet things, which are not good to their healt
2、h. ( A) decline ( B) clarify ( C) oppose ( D) resist 2 We carved the heros name on the monument _ future generations should know what he had done. ( A) in order that ( B) now that ( C) for fear that ( D) in that 3 Such _ the case, I cant afford to support him. ( A) being ( B) is ( C) has been ( D) h
3、ad been 4 Some students have got together to advocate a system _ student work without grades. ( A) modifying ( B) estimating ( C) evaluating ( D) inspecting 5 His opinion was quite _ so we had to give up persuading him. ( A) clear ( B) apparent ( C) evident ( D) obvious 6 The painting is _ about a y
4、oung reaper enjoying his noonday rest. ( A) arranged ( B) ordered ( C) managed ( D) organized 7 Learning a foreign language is a question of learning new skills, of _ new knowledge. ( A) obtaining ( B) acquiring ( C) attaining ( D) achieving 8 We all agree that computers are essential _ the problems
5、 of increasing population. ( A) to solve ( B) to solving ( C) solving ( D) of solving 9 A_ minister seemed to be a good career in his eyes. ( A) cabinet ( B) calendar ( C) candidate ( D) carpenter 10 He cannot run a hundred yards, _ a mile. ( A) less than ( B) still less ( C) no less ( D) less even
6、11 American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. ( A) denied ( B) depressed ( C) defined ( D) descended 12 The concert hall has a seating _ of 1,000. ( A) capacity ( B) volume ( C) vessel ( D) amount 13 Being very busy, Susan doesnt feel _ to go to the concert
7、 with her boyfriend this evening. ( A) fancied ( B) denied ( C) inclined ( D) confessed 14 When I was in London, it rained _ every day. ( A) frequently ( B) usually ( C) practically ( D) absolutely 15 The fundamental _ . which govern all physical processes are also related to many everyday occurrenc
8、es. ( A) rules ( B) regulations ( C) principals ( D) principles 16 Please_ your remarks to the topic under discussion. ( A) confess ( B) confirm ( C) confuse ( D) confine 17 Its important to draw a _ between the policies of the leaders and the views of their supporters. ( A) division ( B) comparison
9、 ( C) difference ( D) distinction 18 It is always satisfying to do something that no one else _. ( A) did ( B) does ( C) had done ( D) has done 19 The criminal in the police office _ to having stolen a great amount of money from the company. ( A) acknowledged ( B) confessed ( C) denied ( D) responde
10、d 20 Today the small town is better _ against flood than it was 20 years ago. ( A) protected ( B) prevented ( C) preserved ( D) prepared 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 24答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose
11、the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 题意是:肥胖的人应该 _甜品的诱惑,那对他们的健康没有好处。 Dresist“抵制 ”,符合题意。 Adecline“拒绝 ”, Bclarify“说明 ”,Coppose“反对;反抗 ”都不符合题意。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 为了让后代知道这位英雄的事迹,我们把他的名字刻在了纪念碑上。 in order that引导目的状语从句,意为 “为了,目的在于 ” ; now that引导原因状语从句,意为 “既然 ”; for
12、fear that引导目的状语从句,意为 “惟恐 ”; in that引导原因状语从句,意为 “因为 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本句要填的是一个固定搭配 such being the case“情况既然是这样 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 动词辨义。 modify意为 “变更,修改 ”,如: modify the the terms of a contract(修正合同条款 ); estimate意为 “估计,估价 ”,通常指主观的、不太确切的估计,如: difficult to estimate the poss
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