[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷155及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 155及答案与解析 Section C 0 The United States established its first national park, Yellowstone, in 1872. Yellowstone was not only the first national park in America. It was the first in the world. Since then, about 100 nations have followed the example. They have【 B1】 _ over 100,000 nat
2、ional parks and protected areas for the enjoyment of people today and【 B2】_ to come. The National Park Service in the United States【 B3】 _ a total of 401 “units“, as it calls them. These include national parks,【 B4】 _ sites, monuments, buildings and battlefields(战场 ). They also include【 B5】 _ areas,
3、 seashores, rivers, trails and parkways almost 34 million hectares(公顷 )of land【 B6】 _. Visitors can walk in the woods. Climb mountains.【 B7】 _ animals. Explore Civil War battlefields. Go swimming. Ride horses. Or just enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature. The National Park Service was crea
4、ted in 1916. It has two【 B8】 _ jobs. One is to protect the national parks. The other is to help visitors enjoy them. One way the National Park Service is able to【 B9】 _ is through the fees it charges. One hundred thirty-three sites charge entrance fees between $5 and $25. Each entrance fee is good f
5、or seven days. However, visitors can buy a yearly pass for $80. And people over 62 years old can buy a lifetime pass for $10. A free lifetime pass【 B10】_ people with disabilities. 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 Theres a saying that a picture is w
6、orth a thousand words. That may be especially true these days with the huge amount of what are called “selfies“ on the Internet This popular trend of【 B1】 _ of yourself has become common. Nathaniel Herr, a psychology professor at American University in Washington, said a lot of people link it to the
7、ir identity that a selfie is【 B2】 _ something that they can show to the world that【 B3】 _ themselves. He explained why the younger generation,【 B4】 _, is posting selfies. Theyre more comfortable with seeing themselves and thinking about themselves than【 B5】 _ generations were. A recent study on self
8、ies shows that young people【 B6】 _ express themselves differently. Research at the City University of New York compared selfies in five cities Moscow, Berlin, New York, Tokyo and Sao Paulo. Lev Manovich, who headed the project, said the 【 B7】 _ person is about 24 years old. The strongest difference
9、that they found was in the head turn, so is the head straight or diagonal(斜的 )? Look at the photos from Moscow, the way girls pose is very much like a 【 B8】 _ magazine. They look like models. In Brazil, theyre playing with the camera. Its much more【 B9】 _. But theres also a【 B10】 _ to selfies. A stu
10、dent said he would not post anything that he wouldnt want a potential employer to see. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 20 More than 200 art works by some of Americas best artists have returned home to a museum in Washington, D.C. The paintin
11、gs had been【 B1】 _ to shows around the world for the last four years. Now they are on exhibit at the Phillips Collection again. The exhibit is called “Made in the USA American Masters from The Phillips Collection.“ It includes the work of more than 100 American artists. All the paintings were create
12、d between 1850 and about 1970. Museum【 B2】 _ Duncan Phillips collected the artwork from the end of World War I until his death in 1966. “This show is really an opportunity to【 B3】 _ artists who are under-recognized.“ The exhibit organizer Susan Frank says Duncan Philips bought the works at a time wh
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