[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷123及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 123及答案与解析 （ A） He saw the office on his way home from work. （ B） A friend referred him to Dr. Carters office. （ C） He found Dr. Carters number in the phone book. （ D） He found Dr. Carters number on the Internet. （ A） He has to pick up his tool kits. （ B） He has to take a bus home.

2、 （ C） He has to open his store in the morning. （ D） He has to pick up his kids. （ A） The mans telephone number is 647-0547. （ B） The mans telephone number is 603-0547. （ C） The man was scheduled to meet the doctor at 8:15 AM. Thursday. （ D） The man was scheduled to meet the doctor at 8:00 A.M. Thurs

3、day. （ A） He hurt his knee when a tall ladder fell on him. （ B） He injured his ankle when he fell from a ladder. （ C） He sprained his hand when he fell off the roof of his house. （ D） His foot has a paint can on because he likes painting the house. （ A） Problems with living in an apartment. （ B） A s

4、earch for a new apartment. （ C） The cost of rent near universities. （ D） How to share a room with one or two roommates. （ A） It must be near the campus. （ B） It must be equipped with furniture. （ C） It must be equipped with utilities. （ D） There must be a parking space. （ A） He will drop a notice th

5、ere and buy something on his way to school. （ B） He is planning on calling a friend who owns an apartment building. （ C） He will check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent. （ D） He is going to visit an apartment building nearby. （ A） She wants him to review the lessons before f

6、inals. （ B） She wants him to have her car repaired. （ C） She wants to borrow his camping equipment. （ D） She wants him to go canoeing with their classmates. （ A） They wont have another break until after the final exams. （ B） Itll be very exciting as the river has some rapids this time of the year. （

7、 C） If it gets too hot they can swim. （ D） Many students will go so he can know more people. （ A） Drinks. （ B） Food. （ C） A bathing suit. （ D） A Tent. （ A） The specific time theyll set out. （ B） What he needs to bring. （ C） Whether he has to drive his car or not. （ D） Whether he has decided to go or

8、 not. （ A） He visited it in person. （ B） He learned from a friend about it. （ C） He read of it in a magazine. （ D） He knew the sculptor. （ A） They are very expensive. （ B） They weigh very much. （ C） They are made of pieces of aluminum. （ D） They have triangles all over. （ A） It was too expensive. （

9、B） It was too heavy to hand. （ C） It was not pretty. （ D） It was easy to get rotten. （ A） The relationship between farmers, Ward and Sears. （ B） The development of the catalog sales business. （ C） The relationship between the catalog and textbooks. （ D） The story of a Chicago retailer. （ A） Because

10、he wanted to beat Ward. （ B） Because he wanted to help his brother Ward. （ C） Because he thought this business was profitable. （ D） Because he enjoyed competition in this business. （ A） Farmers. （ B） City people. （ C） Business people. （ D） Students. （ A） It helped students with spelling and adding.

11、（ B） It helped students become familiar with a variety of goods. （ C） Students might order tilings from the catalog. （ D） Schools were short of textbooks at that time. 大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 123答案与解析 1 【听力原文】 W: Dr. Carters Office. M: Yes, Id like to make an appointment to see Dr. Carter, please. This i

12、s my first visit and my name is Ronald Schuller. W: And may I ask who referred you to our office? M: Uh, I drove past your office yesterday. W: Okay. How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4:00 oclock? M: Uh. Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from s

13、chool around that time. W: Okay. Urn. how about Tuesday at 8:00 A.M. or Thursday at 8:15 A.M.? M: Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine. And my phone number is 643-0547. W: Alright. And whats the nature of your visit? M: Well, to tell the truth, I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting

14、my house, and I sprained my ankle when my foot landed in a paint can. Im most concerned that the swelling in my ankle hasnt gone down yet. Uh, the paint can is still on my foot. W: Look, Mr. Schuller. Please come in today. I dont think your case can wait. 9. From the conversation, how did the man pr

15、obably find out about Dr. Carter? 10. Why cant the man make it Wednesday at 4:00 oclock? 11. Which of the following statements is true? 12. Why did the man want to see the factor? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 对话中男士提到： “哦，昨天我开车经过了你们办公室。 ”因此选A。选项都涉及 He怎样得知 Dr Carter的办公室 (或电话 )的，可以比较准确地预测出问题。听到对话中女士问 who referred

16、(介绍，推荐 )you toour office时，就该特别关注男士的回答。由 drove past只能得出 A。 【知识模块】 长对话 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士建议他周三 4点钟过来，男士犹豫了一下，回答说， 4点左右是他通常接孩子们放学的时间。因此答案 是 D。 【知识模块】 长对话 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士要男士在周二上午 8点与周四上午 8： 15之间选择，男士说选星期四。因此 C正确。 【知识模块】 长对话 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士说他在给房子刷油漆的时候从梯子上摔了下来，扭了脚踝。 B正确。由动词来看， hurt， injure， s

17、prain均表示受伤， knee， anlde， hand， foot是身体部位， fell是 “跌落 ”，在选项中用法不同： A说梯子倒下时砸了人； B说从梯子上摔下； C说从房顶上摔下。无 论是听到 “受伤部位 ”还是 “受伤原因 ”，本题均可准确作答。 【知识模块】 长对话 5 【听力原文】 M: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? And hows your new apartment working out? W: Well, thats what Im calling about. You see, Ive decided to look for a ne

18、w place. M: Oh, whats the problem with your place now? I thought you liked the apartment W: Oh, I do, but its a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the university. M: Alright. So, what

19、 kind of place are you looking for? W: Well, Id like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance to school. M: Okay, whats your budget like? I mean how much do you want to spend on rent? W: Uh, somewhere under $200 a month, including utilities, if I could. Oh, and Id pref

20、er to rent a furnished apartment M: Hmm. And anything else? W: Yeah, I need a parking space. M: Well, I know theres an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. Ill drop by there on my way ftp class today. W: Hey, thanks a lot. M: No problem. 13. What is the main topic

21、of the conversation? 14. What is the most important quality of the new apartment Ann is looking for? 15. How is the man going to help her? 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士开头就说： “那正是我打电话的原因。我决定另外找一套房子。 ”B选项中的 “search for a newapartment”就是此句 “look for a new place”的同义替换。口语中 place可以指住处。各选项均与住房有关 (apartment,rent,roo

22、m，roommate属于同一个语义场 )；选项核心词分别是 problems， search， cost，howto share。注意听清对话的焦点，用以辨别正确选项。 【知识模块】 长对话 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士先是抱怨她现在住的地方离校园有点远，每天上下学烦死人，然后说： “我想和一两个人合租一套离学校只有步行距离的房子。 ”故答案是 A。 【知识模块】 长对话 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士提到，他知道附近一幢公寓综合楼似乎还有空房，他今天会“在去上学的路上顺道看看 ”。 D的 visit即对话中 drop by的同义表达，因此选D。选项均是将来时态，表示他将

23、来取什么行动，一般是在对话尾巴处找答案。 【知识模块】 长对话 8 【听力原文】 W: Hey Neal, now that the midterms are over a bunch of us are getting away for the weekend to go canoeing. You want to come along? M: Well, uhm, itd be great to get away, but Ive never done it before. W: None of the others have either except for me. I went on

24、ce last fall. But therell be an instructor in each canoe the first day. M: I dont know. W: Oh, come on. This is our last chance to take a break before finals. The scenery is beautiful, and if it gets too hot we can dive in whenever we feel like it. The rivers really calm this time of the year, no ra

25、pids to deal with. M: Thats a relief. What would I have to bring? W: Lets see. Toms bringing food for the Friday night cookout for everyone. And the people who run the trip have tents set up and they supply food and drinks for all day Saturday. On the way back Sunday morning well stop somewhere for

26、breakfast. So, you have to bring a bathing suit and a sleeping bag. M: Well, I do love camping and sleeping out. Where is this place? W: Well, its about an hour and a half to the place where we meet the trip leaders. We leave our car there and they drive us and the canoes upriver to the place where

27、we start canoeing. M: And whos driving us to the meeting place? W: Well, I was hoping we could take your car. Mines in the shop again. M: Oh, I see. Its not me you want, its my car. W: Dont be silly. So what would you say? M: Oh, why not! W: Great! Ill give you a call when I find out when everyone w

28、ants to leave on Friday. 9. What is the main reason the woman calls the man? 10. What is one of the attractions the woman tells the man about canoeing? 11. What is one thing the man has to bring? 12. What will the woman confirm with the man toon? 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 对话开始，女士说： “既然期中考试结束了，我们有几个人打算周末出去划独

29、木舟。愿意一起去吗 ?”她在邀男士和同学一起划船，故 D正确。 【知识模块】 长对话 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士听到邀请，说很乐意去，但担心没有经验。女士为了打消其顾虑，说其他人也没有经验，又说： “在期末考试前，这是我们放松一下的最后机会了。 ”A与此一致。 【知识模块】 长对话 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士说： “所以你得自己带泳衣和睡袋。 ”C正确。表示具体物件的名词选项表明，此题问某个细节 (而非全文主旨 )。此类题的做题办法是：首先，看四个选项在原文是否提及。若原文只提及 (或没有提及 )其中一个选项，则该选项很可能是答案。其次，若每个选项都有所提及，就需

30、要记住与这些选项相关的信息。语义强调之处的信息往往是答案。 【知识模块】 长对话 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 在对话结尾处，女士说： “好的，等我弄清星期五大家想什么时候出发时，我会给你打电话的。 ”可见女士要向男士确认的是具体的出发时间， A正确。 【知识模块】 长对话 12 【听力原文】 M: How do you like the new art museum? W: Wonderful! I spent most of my time at the art museum. I especially liked the new wing. I was amazed to hea

31、r the guide explain the problems they had building it. M: Right. I just read an article that went on and on about the cost. 90 million in total I think. W: Yeah. The guide mentioned that. You could see they spared no expense. M: Hm. It looked really unusual, at least from what I saw in the picture.

32、W: It is. The basic design is two triangles. In fact there are triangles all over, the paving stones in the courtyard, the skylights and even a lot of the sculptures. One sculpture is a mobile. Its in the courtyard and its made of pieces of aluminum that moves slowly in the air. Its really impressiv

33、e. M: That was in the article too. It said that the original was steel and it weighed so much that it wasnt safe to hand. W: Right. They did it over in aluminum so it wouldnt come crashing down on someones head. M: You know the article went into that in detail. There was even an interview with the s

34、culptor. W: Id like to read that. Would you mind if I borrow the magazine sometime? M: No. I wouldnt mind if I havent thrown it out yet 13. How had the man learned about the museum? 14. According to the woman, what do the paving stones, skylights and mobile have in common? 15. What was the problem w

35、ith the original mobile? 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 对话中男士说： “我刚读过一篇文章，详细介绍了它的建造费用。 ”因此只有 C最合适。主语都是 He，本题应重点关注男士说的话，听到对话中男士说的 “I just read an article ”， “听到什么选什么 ”，动词 的原词再现清楚地标示了答案。 【知识模块】 长对话 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 对话中女士说： “其基本设计是两个三角形。事实上，那里到处都是三角形：院子里的铺路石啦、天窗啦，甚至许多雕塑作品都是三角形的。 ”D正确。本题答题之处语义特征明显，题目本身也指代清楚，所以并不难

36、解答。 【知识模块】 长对话 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士说： “文章也介绍了那个移动雕塑。它说，该雕塑原本是用钢铁做的，实在太重了，把它挂起来不安全。 ”句中 hand作及物动词，表示 “支持 、搀扶 ”，这里指让雕塑在空中悬挂住 (而不致摔落 )，并能在空中移动。因此， B正确。 【知识模块】 长对话 15 【听力原文】 W: What are you doing? M: Im ordering some filing cabinets out of a catalog. W: What do you need them for? M: Theres so much stuf

37、f piling up in my dormitory room. If I dont do something soon, I wont be able to move in there. W: Do you usually order from a catalog? M: Sometimes. Why? W: Oh, its just in the history class today we were talking about how the catalog sales business first got started in the US. A Chicago retailer,

38、Montgomery Ward started it in the late 1800s. It was really popular among farmers. It was difficult for them to make it to the big city stores so they ordered from catalogs. M: Was Ward the only one in the business? W: At first, but another person named Richard Sears started his own catalog after he

39、 heard how much money Ward was making. M: What made them so popular? W: Farmers trusted Ward and Sears for one thing. They delivered the products the farmers paid for and even refunded the price of tilings the farmers werent satisfied with. The catalogs became so popular that in some countries schoo

40、l teachers even used them as textbooks. M: Textbooks? W: Yeah, students practice spelling the names and adding up the prices of things in the catalogs. M: Was everybody that thrilled about it? W: Thats doubtful. Say they drove some small store owners out of business. Sears and Ward sold stuff in suc

41、h large quantities. They were able to undercut the prices at some small family owned stores. 9. What is the conversation mainly about? 10. Why did Richard Sears start his own business in catalog? 11. Who were the main customers of Sears and Wards business? 12. Why was the catalog used as textbooks?

42、15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 尽管四个选项在对话中都有提及，但 A、 C、 D只是对话的一部分，只有 B可以涵盖对话中的所有内容。长对话的主旨大意题，关键是听对话 的第一个话轮 (对话双方各发言一次叫一个话轮 )。由 order， catalog两个关键词即可推出答案是 B。尽管 C中也有 catalog，但它提到 textbook，没有涵盖原文主要内容，而只是其中一个细节。 【知识模块】 长对话 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 对话中女士说到： “在得知 Ward赚了多少钱以后，另一个名叫Richard Sears的人也开展自己的邮购业务。 ”可见 Seam是为了赚大钱，所以选

43、C。 “转折 but处出题 ”。没有理由听不懂 “how much money Wardwas making”!profitable是 make money的同义替换。 【知识模块】 长对话 17 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士说： “邮购业务很受农场主欢迎 ”，并说 “农场主们信赖 Ward和 Sears”。可知该业务的主要客户是农场主。本题较简单，对话中多次提到farmers。 【知识模块】 长对话 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士很惊奇地问： “Textbooks?”，下文女士给出了解释： “是啊，学生们用邮购表中事物的名称练习拼写，用其中的价格练习加法运算。 ”所以选A。适用 “听到什么选什么 ”的原则。 spelling与 adding两个词一定会很 “夺耳 ”! 【知识模块】 长对话