[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷60及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷 60及答案与解析 Section A 0 Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very【 C1】_attitude to natural or alternative therapies, according to Dr. Paul Laver a lecturer in Public Heath at the University of Sydney. “We ve had a tradition of doctors being【 C2】 _powerful and I
2、 guess they are pretty【 C3】 _to allow any pretenders to their position to come into it.“ In many other【 C4】 _countries orthodox and alternative medicine have worked “hand in glove“ for years. In Europe only orthodox doctors can【 C5】 _herbal medicine. In German, plant remedies【 C6】_for 10% of the nat
3、ional turnover of pharmaceuticals. Americans made more visit to alternative therapists than to orthodox doctors in 1990, and each year they spent about $US12 billion on therapies that have not been scientifically tested. Disenchantment with orthodox medicine has seen the【 C7】 _of alternative therapi
4、es in Australia climb steadily during the past 20 years. In a 1983 national health survey, 1.9% of people said they had contacted a chiropractor, naturopath, osteopath, acupuncturist or herbalist in the two weeks prior to the survey. By 1990, this figure had risen to 2.6% of the population. The 550,
5、000【 C8】 _with alternative therapists reported in the 1990 survey represented about an eighth of the total number of consultations with medically qualified personnel covered by the survey, according to Dr. Laver and colleagues writing in the Australian Journal of Public Health in 1993. “A better edu
6、cated and less accepting public has become【 C9】 _with the experts in general, and increasingly sceptical about science and empirically based knowledge,“ they said. “The high standing of professionals, including doctors, has been eroded as a【 C10】_“. A)popularity B)medicine C)loath D)disillusioned E)
7、prescribe F)regulate G)fairly H)experienced I)patients J)consultations K)conservative L)consequence M)conventional N)industrialized O)account 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 【 C1】 _in a war is painful to any nation. No nations wants to send its yo
8、ung people to fight and die. It is even worse when the war is fought within the country, but【 C2】 _of all is when a country finds itself divided, and people of the same nation fight each other. In America s history, the most painful period is surely the Civil War. The civil war was fought for many c
9、omplex reason. Probably the most important was the issue of【 C3】 _. The Southern states,【 C4】 _on slaves for producing cotton, wanted to continue the practice of slavery while the industrialized Northern states wanted to【 C5】 _it. The issue of “States Right“, the right of individual states to make l
10、aws without【 C6】 _from the national government, was also very divisive. There were even basic cultural differences which caused【 C7】 _between Northerners and Southerners. All of these factors led to a war between the North and South which would be the bloodiest in the nation s history. Both sides su
11、ffered【 C8】 _in the war. Families were【 C9】 _apart as fathers, sons, and brothers chose different sides. Hundreds of thousands of young men died on both sides. The city of Atlanta was burned to the ground. Fortune were ruined and the economy of the Southern states was wrecked. The people on both sid
12、es suffered, and that suffering was worse because it was inflicted by people who had been their countrymen, and even their brothers. Shortly after the war, a bitter Southerner【 C10】_the beloved president Abraham Lincoln. A)miserable B)innovation C)involvement D)generally E)torn F)dependent G)interfe
13、rence H)worst I)friction J)best K)terribly L)slavery M)assassinated N)expansion O)abolish 11 【 C1】 12 【 C2】 13 【 C3】 14 【 C4】 15 【 C5】 16 【 C6】 17 【 C7】 18 【 C8】 19 【 C9】 20 【 C10】 20 Every year throughout the world【 C1】 _6,000 earthquakes are detected. The vast majority of these are【 C2】 _too small
14、 or too far from populated areas to be felt. Several hundred, however, are felt and the majority of these, while frightening, are relatively harmless. A small number of earthquakes, however, are severe enough to cause serious damage to【 C3】 _as well as injuries and even deaths. Earthquakes are a ser
15、ious concern in major cities such as Tokyo, Mexico City, Los Angeles and San Francisco which lie on or near earthquake faults. Major earthquakes, while uncommon, rank among the deadliest of natural【 C4】_. In the 20th century an average of 15,000 people have died every year due to earthquakes. Many d
16、eaths are caused by【 C5】 _buildings, houses, bridges and other structures. Much damage both to material and to humans however, is the result of【 C6】 _effects of earthquakes such as tidal wave, landslides, avalanches, fires and the collapse of dams. Additionally, serious earthquake may 【 C7】 _a city
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