[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷189及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 189及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an

2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Go ahead, please. （ B） Yes, you may. （ C） Thanks. （ D） Thats right. （ A） Yes, I would. （ B） Never mind. （ C） Not at all. （ D） You are so kind. （ A） Who are you? （ B） Hold on, please. （ C） No, you may not. （ D） I dont know. （ A） Here you are. （ B） 5

3、hours. （ C） 50 miles. （ D） 100 dollars. （ A） Yes, you may. （ B） How about tomorrow morning? （ C） Im glad to hear that. （ D） Im free this afternoon. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, the

4、re is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） A bus conductor. （ B） An airport clerk. （ C） A taxi driver （ D） A milkman. （ A） In a museum. （ B） In a clas

5、sroom. （ C） At a party. （ D） At a concert. （ A） He broke his arm. （ B） He broke his leg. （ C） He broke his foot. （ D） He broke his football. （ A） He finished his project. （ B） Tom will help him. （ C） He can finish the project. （ D） Tom was slow. （ A） Coffee. （ B） Tea. （ C） Something col （ D） Both co

6、ffee and tea. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks ac

7、cording to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 Friendship is one of the greatest pleasure that people can (11) . A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In (12) of difficulty, he is always at our

8、side to give us his help and comfort. Knowing how (13) friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend. We must choose someone who has a good character, whose (14) are good and who shows kindness of heart. We should avoid those people who are easily (15) difficulties. Section A Di

9、rections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 He didnt give up although he had _ chance of success. （ A） little （ B） a few （ C） a little （ D） few 17 S

10、he could hardly wait to go to the beach _ ? （ A） couldnt she （ B） didnt she （ C） could she （ D） did she 18 So far, five students in our class _ the communist party in our class. （ A） join （ B） have joined （ C） joined （ D） will join 19 Every means _ tried but without much success. （ A） have been （ B）

11、 has been （ C） will be （ D） are being 20 The teacher demanded that the homework _ in two days. （ A） to be handed in （ B） must be handed in （ C） shall be handed in （ D） should be handed in 21 The modern society requires that young people solve the problems _ their own. （ A） of （ B） for （ C） on （ D） t

12、o 22 _ dances in the hall in the afternoon. （ A） Many girls （ B） A good many girls （ C） A few girls （ D） Many a girl 23 You many keep the car _ you need it. （ A） as far as （ B） as good as （ C） as long as （ D） as well as 24 They _ living in the city and want to move to the country for a change. （ A）

13、are boring to （ B） are bored to （ C） are bored with （ D） axe boring with 25 The man standing there _ charge of the school. （ A） is in （ B） is in the （ C） is in a （ D） is under Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the wor

14、d given in the brackets. 26 Since the (publish) _ of the book, over one million readers have read it. 27 Two hundred people were said to (kill) _ in the earthquake. 28 (judge) _ from his accent, he is from the north. 29 The flower needs (water) _. Otherwise, it will wither. 30 Would you mind (give)

15、_ me some suggestions on how to learn English well? 31 The little boy had no choice but (tell) _ the truth. 32 Jack prefers reading books to (listen) _ to the music. 33 China is trying its best to speed up its (economy) _ development. 34 He is becoming more and more (act) _ in sports and music. 35 T

16、om was made (work) _ for ten hours a day. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 Atoms (原子 ) a

17、re all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Millions of atoms are held in just one grain of salt, but in spite of their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object acts depends on what kind of atoms are in it and how they act. For example, you know that most

18、 solid objects melt (熔化 ) if they get hot enough. How does it happen? It is the effect of the heat on the objects atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot, they move faster. Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot, its atoms

19、move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting. 36 Atoms are like bricks because _ . （ A） atoms are made up of bricks （ B） atoms are made of everything （ C） they a

20、re the same in size （ D） everything is made of atoms 37 The way one object acts depends on _. （ A） the number of atoms in it （ B） the way its atoms acts （ C） the kinds of atoms in it （ D） both B and C 38 Atoms in an object move _ . （ A） all the time （ B） whenever it is hot （ C） when it is melted （ D

21、） when it is heated 39 When the atoms of an object leave their usual places, we say that the object is _ . （ A） becoming smaller （ B） becoming hotter （ C） changing places （ D） melting 40 Which of the following is NOT TRUE? （ A） We have atoms all around us. （ B） All atoms are moving. （ C） There are m

22、illions of atoms in only one grain of salt. （ D） When heated, an object will hold together and give its shape. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 A single rocket is not powerful enough to send a spaceship into s

23、pace. This is because all the fuel a single rocket can. carry is not enough to give the necessary amount of power. To get enough fuel and power to last till the spaceship gets out of the Earths gravitation force (引力 ) , a number of rockets are needed. These rockets are connected one on top of the ot

24、her, looking much like a large tower. Together they form a multi-stage rocket. The spaceship lies at the top of the multi-stage rocket. The first stage of a multi-stage rocket is called the booster. It is the biggest as it has to lift the whole thing from the ground. The booster helps to lift the ro

25、ckets into the sky. When the fuel of the booster is used up, it separates from the rest of the rocket and drops to the Earth. When this happens, the second stage fires and pushes the rocket further towards space. After some time the second stage, having used up its fuel, just like the booster, separ

26、ates and falls off. The spaceship is then left to travel to its destination on its own power. 41 _ can send a spaceship into space. （ A） The booster （ B） The second rocket （ C） The third rocket （ D） The multi-stage rocket 42 A multi-stage rocket refers to _ . （ A） several rockets which are separated

27、 from each other （ B） a single rocket with enough fuel （ C） the booster which is the biggest and can lift the whole rocket from the ground （ D） a rocket with several parts, and each of which can help to push the spaceship into the space 43 The booster falls off as soon as _ . （ A） it uses up its fue

28、l （ B） it flies into the sky （ C） it flies into the space （ D） it lifts from the ground 44 After _ falls, the spaceship travels in space itself. （ A） the booster （ B） the first rocket （ C） the second rocket （ D） the third rocket 45 Which of the following is TRUE? （ A） The spaceship travels to its de

29、stination with its own fuel. （ B） The booster separates and drops when all the fuel it carries has used up. （ C） The multi-stage rocket is powerful enough to send the spaceship to its destination. （ D） The spaceship gets out of the Earths gravitation force and flies to its destination on its own. Ta

30、sk 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 How hard is to get beautiful hair? Beautiful hair can not be taken for gra

31、nted. Environmental factors, chemical treatments and mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and low dryer all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run. The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness, becomes hard and easily broken and develops split ends, Our heated scissors (剪刀 ), a n

32、ew approach to pretty hair, is a modern technological device available in most cities now. No hairdresser (美发师 ) needs to be told how important the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors (剃须刀 ). Whats more, the heating is located in th

33、e interior of the edges, with the best possible heat transference to the cutting edges. Heated cutting edges with individually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is closed up smoothly and neatly. Right from the very first cut, the hair takes on a new look with a

34、 brilliant shine. (46) is a new kind tool, which can pretty hair, can be bought (47) . The heating element fixed in it is in the interior of (48) . The special function of the new device is to (49) instantly. The hair will (50) after being cut with the new device. Task 4 Directions: The following is

35、 a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A. traditional Chinese Medicine B. side-effects C. electroshock therapy D. liver fun

36、ctioning normally E. vitamin A deficiency F. low calorie diet G. skin diseases H. high protein diet I. memory loss J. chemotherapy K. blood circulation L. malnutrition M. isolation treatment N. hospitalization O. prevention and eradication P. outpatient Q. artificial abortion R. semi-liquid diet 51

37、( )维生素 A缺乏 ( )中药 52 ( )营养不良 ( )低热量饮食 53 ( )肝功能正常 ( )人工流产 54 ( )电休克疗法 ( )记忆缺失 55 ( )住院 ( )预防和根治 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 First Bank & Trust: Making Life a Little E

38、asier Every Day How would you like to have the freedom to do your banking without running to the hank? Look no further than your computer! Because now you can take care of all your banking whenever and wherever its convenient. With free Online Banking you have the power to take greater control over

39、your finances. Imagine viewing your account balances any time you want. And transfer money between accounts at your conveniences. Virtually all your other banking activities can be handled online too. You can: Download your account information into your personal finances software Open additional acc

40、ounts Record checks Email your customer service requests and questions to us Youll save time with Online Banking. To save even more, choose our Bill Pay Service. With our Bill Pay Service, you can forget about checks, stamps, and envelopes. Pay anyone you would normally pay by check with just a few

41、keystrokes. You can even set up recurring payments(付款 ) such as your mortgage, rent, or car loan, so you dont have to bother with them every month. 56 What kind of new service does First Bank & Trust offer? 57 What will free Online Banking help you to do? It will help us to_better. 58 How should you

42、 let First Bank & Trust know your customers requests and questions? We can_to the company. 59 What service will help you to save more time? 60 What should you do if you dont want to pay your mortgage every month? You can set up_so as to avoid、 paying it every month. 61 Not all workers are trained su

43、fficiently to get used to the new production method. （ A）所有的工人都未得到充分的培训来使用新的生产方法。 （ B）并非所有的工人都得到了充分的培训来适应新的生产方法。 （ C）并不是所有的工人都得到了适当的培训来习惯新的生产方法。 （ D）工人们都接 受了培训，但却并未充分掌握新的生产方法的使用。 62 The rising price of medicine is among the most worrying problems facing the country. （ A）不断上升的就医花费已成为目前该国面临的最令其烦恼的问题。

44、（ B）目前该国最严重的问题就是面对着不断上升的就医花费。 （ C）目前该国面临的最严重的问题之一就是不断上升的药品价格。 （ D）不断上升的药品价格是该国当前面临的最令人担忧的问题之一。 63 The countrys transformation into a market economy call be slow and difficult. （ A）市场经济在该国的形成过程一定会缓慢且艰难。 （ B）该国市场经济要形成，速度可能会较慢，困难也很多。 （ C）该国可以放慢市场经济的发展速度，因为其遇到的困难较大。 （ D）该国向市场经济的转变可能会缓慢且艰难。 64 The compan

45、y has just introduced the latest computer technology into the departments of Marketing and Sales. （ A）公司刚刚把最新的计算机技术推广到营销部和销售部。 （ B）公司刚刚让市场销售部介绍了最先进的计算机技术。 （ C）公司刚刚向市场销售部介绍了最新的计算机技术。 （ D）公司刚刚让市场销售部采用最新的计算机技术。 65 Assistant Marketing Manager Wanted We are looking for a lively and intelligent(有才智的 )pers

46、on to join our team as soon as possible. The work will involve telephoning and corresponding(通信 )with our overseas clients and agents, and some travel, mainly to European countries. Applicants should be fluent in at least one foreign language. Experience in marketing would be preferred. 一、 Part V Wr

47、iting (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 66 说明：请以 学生会的名义于 2006年 5月 15日拟订一个晚会通知。 主题：外国语学院毕业晚会 时间： 2006年 6月 3日 (星期六 )晚七点 地点：礼堂 内容：节目有唱歌、跳舞、话剧、游戏等。欢迎老师和同学们参加。届时与会将

48、有特别礼品赠送。 领票地点：入场券可到学院办公室 312室领取。 Words for reference：毕业晚会 graduation evening 入场券 admission tickets 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 189答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The

49、 questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 1 【听力原文】 John, may I make a suggestion to you? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 Go ahead, please表示欢迎。 2 【听力原文】 Would you mind my using your dictionary? 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 Not at all. 根本不介意你用我的字典，即欢迎使用。 3