[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷162及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 162及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Where did the woman say she put her glasses? （ A） In the cupboard. （ B） On the desk. （ C） She couldnt remember exactly. 2 When will the bank be open on Saturday? （ A）

2、 12 noon to 9 p.m. （ B） 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. （ C） 9 a.m. to 12 noon. 3 How does the woman feel about the news? （ A） She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor. （ B） She thinks its right. （ C） She does not care. 4 What are the speakers talking about? （ A） Maybe a picnic. （ B） Maybe something new. （ C） M

3、aybe a new car. 5 What does the man possibly do? （ A） Maybe a teacher. （ B） Maybe a student. （ C） Maybe a meeting organizer. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Whats wrong with the man? （ A） He overslept ag

4、ain. （ B） He cant tell the woman the truth. （ C） He failed the exam again. 7 Why didnt the man pass the exam? （ A） He didnt make full preparations. （ B） He copied Smiths paper. （ C） Nobody helped him. 8 When is Julias birthday? （ A） The next day. （ B） The day after next. （ C） The day they had the ta

5、lk. 9 What will the man and the woman buy for Julia? （ A） A record. （ B） A new pen. （ C） A box of chocolates. 10 Where does this interview take place? （ A） In the radio studio. （ B） In the bicycle shop. （ C） On the road. 11 Why do cyclists participate in the mountain lake cycle tour? （ A） To meet cy

6、clists from other countries. （ B） To race with professional athletes. （ C） To exercise and enjoy themselves. 12 How many cyclists will take part in the tour? （ A） Two hundred cyclists. （ B） Ten hundred cyclists. （ C） Twelve hundred cyclists. 13 Where does this conversation take place? （ A） In a libr

7、ary. （ B） In a bookstore. （ C） On a sports field. 14 Why is the man not able to find the book he needs? （ A） Its the first time hes come to the library. （ B） Theres only one reading room in the library. （ C） He wants to refer to the book for some figures. 15 Where is the General Reading Room? （ A） B

8、eside the library building. （ B） Inside the library building. （ C） In a white house across the sports field. 16 How many reading rooms does the library have? （ A） Four. （ B） Five. （ C） Six. 17 What is the purpose of the meeting? （ A） To determine who will graduate this year. （ B） To discuss the seat

9、ing arrangement. （ C） To begin planning the graduation ceremony. 18 What should the students write on the paper? （ A） Their names, phone numbers, and job preference. （ B） The names and addresses of their guests. （ C） Their dormitory name, address, and phone number. 19 Who should sign up? （ A） Only s

10、tudents who have time for the work. （ B） All the students who are at the meeting. （ C） Only students who have a telephone. 20 When is the next meeting? （ A） In two days. （ B） Next week. （ C） In one month. 单项填空 21 The number of the workers in this factory _ this year. （ A） are increased （ B） have bee

11、n increased （ C） has been increased （ D） is increased 22 Nobody but Thomas and Johnson _ in the laboratory yesterday. （ A） are （ B） were （ C） was （ D） has been 23 This new kind of computer can _ facts. （ A） gather and to store （ B） gather and stored （ C） gather and storing （ D） gather and store 24 T

12、he next Olympic Games will be held in Manchester in 2012, _ which time the city will have changed a great deal. （ A） at （ B） after （ C） by （ D） during 25 The professor will be much pleased _ your term paper. （ A） with （ B） in （ C） of （ D） on 26 The solider made a hole in the wall, _ he could see wha

13、t was going on inside the cabin. （ A） on which （ B） at which （ C） through which （ D） in which 27 There are _ mistakes in her examination paper. （ A） the （ B） a little （ C） much （ D） a few 28 _ she has made great progress, her Chinese is still poor. （ A） Even if （ B） If （ C） No matter （ D） When 29 We

14、 learn in geography that the valley surrounding the Yangtze River is one of _ fertile in China. （ A） the most （ B） the more （ C） most （ D） a most 30 We are trying to improve education today _ our children can meet the challenges of tomorrow. （ A） so that （ B） where （ C） only if （ D） as to 31 The mac

15、hine needs _. （ A） be repaired （ B） repaired （ C） to repair （ D） repairing 32 His essay is well done, _ his spelling. （ A） except （ B） except for （ C） beside （ D） besides 33 The experiment is well worth _ again. （ A） trying （ B） being tried （ C） to try （ D） to be tried 34 If he _ the job today, he w

16、ill be able to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. （ A） finish （ B） will finish （ C） finishes （ D） shall 35 You dont need to introduce her. I _ her several times this year. （ A） had met （ B） have met （ C） met （ D） meet 完形填空 36 Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across Ameri

17、ca. Community colleges have 【 B1】 popular and their enrollments have increased 【 B2】 . Larger universities are offering 【 B3】 in the evening for adult students. 【 B4】 , the demand 【 B5】 more education is being 【 B6】 . One reason for this is 【 B7】 many older people are changing their professions. The

18、y are looking for different 【 B8】 . 【 B9】 reason is that repair costs have 【 B10】 . Adults 【 B11】 courses like plumbing and electric repair. This way they hope that the high 【 B12】 for repairs can be avoided. New and advanced technology is the most important for the rise in 【 B13】 education. Enginee

19、rs and teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is 【 B14】 to do their jobs 【 B15】 . 【 B16】 courses are offered. Many adult students take computer and business courses. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. So

20、me adult students 【 B17】 classes to earn degrees, others take courses 【 B18】 the knowledge and skills 【 B19】 they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched 【 B20】 adult education. 36 【 B1】 （ A） been （ B） become （ C） more （ D） most 37 【 B2】 （ A） rapidly （ B） surprising （ C） quick （ D）

21、quietly 38 【 B3】 （ A） more （ B） fewer （ C） less （ D） many 39 【 B4】 （ A） By the way （ B） In the way （ C） In this way （ D） On this way 40 【 B5】 （ A） of （ B） for （ C） about （ D） on 41 【 B6】 （ A） accepted （ B） given （ C） made （ D） met 42 【 B7】 （ A） because （ B） because of （ C） that （ D） why 43 【 B8】 （ A

22、） colleges （ B） friends （ C） careers （ D） works 44 【 B9】 （ A） Another （ B） Other （ C） The other （ D） Others 45 【 B10】 （ A） decreased （ B） been gone up （ C） been brought down （ D） increased 46 【 B11】 （ A） are offering （ B） are taking （ C） are learning （ D） are giving 47 【 B12】 （ A） price （ B） losses

23、（ C） costs （ D） uses 48 【 B13】 （ A） child （ B） adult （ C） modern （ D） present 49 【 B14】 （ A） needed （ B） planned （ C） taken （ D） offered 50 【 B15】 （ A） perfect （ B） successful （ C） badly （ D） well 51 【 B16】 （ A） Many （ B） Various （ C） Difference （ D） Important 52 【 B17】 （ A） take （ B） get （ C） recei

24、ve （ D） attend 53 【 B18】 （ A） to （ B） from （ C） for （ D） with 54 【 B19】 （ A） what （ B） that （ C） unless （ D） whether 55 【 B20】 （ A） for （ B） because （ C） because of （ D） as a result 短文理解 56 56 If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer? （ A） LOST AND FOUND （ B） ROOMMATES

25、（ C） FOR SALE （ D） HELP WANTED 57 You will call _ if you want to buy a radio. （ A） 800-0436 （ B） 800-0739 （ C） 800-4661 （ D） 800-4964 58 If you were a female, and wanted to rent a room on April 6th, you should pay_ one month. （ A） $80 （ B） $129 （ C） $85 （ D） $92 59 December 13th, 2005 Dear Sirs, I a

26、m very happy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2005. I have been working as a secretary at a college office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary for me to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily

27、work. Professors value my work and my ability to meet their needs. Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion (晋升 ) is limited here, and I would like to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I enrolled (参加 ) in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now, both my

28、 English and Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can be a great help to your firm. The enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications, and I would appreciate it if you could give me an

29、 opportunity to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 62428866 or please use the enclosed pre-paid postcard to send me your reply. Thank you very much for your consideration. Faithfully Yours, Mary Lee 59 The writer wants to change her job because_. （ A） she has difficult

30、y handling her daily work efficiently （ B） she can hardly get a chance to be promoted （ C） she finds her present job too challenging （ D） she is tired of her duties at the college 60 In order to prepare herself for a more satisfactory job, the writer_. （ A） has taken part in a special business progr

31、am （ B） tries to get the professors high praises （ C） has worked much harder on her job （ D） bas to prove herself to be efficient 61 A bilingual secretary ( Line 4, paragraph 3 ) differs from other secretaries in that he or she can_. （ A） operate a computer （ B） do the job efficiently （ C） speak two

32、 languages （ D） write official documents 62 By sending this letter, the writer expected to （ A） draw the attention of the company （ B） get an opportunity for an interview （ C） apply for a suitable position in China Daily （ D） obtain more information about the company 63 Millions of hamburgers are ea

33、ten by pepole in every comer of the world every day. Together. with hot dogs and Coca-Cola, hamburgers have been the most important American contribution (贡献 ) to international eating habits. The name “hamburger“ has nothing to do with ham (火腿 ). It is believed that the hamburger was first brought t

34、o the United States by Germans from the city of Hamburg some time in the 1850s. From then on the hamburger became a kind of popular American fast food. Now young people in Asia, Europe and South America have learned to eat while on the move; a hamburger in one hand and a soft drink in the other. The

35、re have been cries to anger from Italy and Spain about the shortening of the usual lunch break. Instead, young people have discovered a lunch for which they dont have to stop at all. However, there are clouds over the hamburgers world. People who concern about health dislike the high animal fat in t

36、he hamburger. They think the time saved seems a high price to pay for poor health. The packages in which hamburgers are usually served are causing serious pollution problems in many large cities. Big hamburger companies are destroying large areas of South American rainforest to produce the cheap mea

37、t they need. So, will the hamburger celebrate its next century? 63 In which way do hamburgers change peoples eating habits? （ A） People can have their meals at any time of the day. （ B） They can be served in any restaurant. （ C） People can have them with soft drinks. （ D） Meal time can be greatly re

38、duced. 64 The hamburger, as a kind of popular American fast food,_. （ A） has a history of over one hundred years （ B） was brought to Europe in the 1850s （ C） is usually eaten with the hot dog （ D） is better served in Hamburg 65 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （ A） Young peop

39、le in Europe dont stop to buy hamburgers. （ B） It is suggested that hamburgers be eaten with both hands. （ C） Some people in Europe dont like to reduce their lunch break. （ D） Young people in many countries are learning how to eat in their cars. 66 The writer doesnt believe that_. （ A） packages for

40、hamburgers are polluting many big cities （ B） hamburgers will remain popular for the following 100 years （ C） the meat in hamburgers can cause health problems （ D） cattle raising leads to the destroying of rainforest 67 Here is a poster on a middle school website. Going, Going, Gone ! The Haynes Mid

41、dle School Parent Teacher Organization ifivites you to attend our latest fund (基金 ) -raiser, The Fourth Annual Haynes School Auction (拍卖 ) ! Saturday, May 10 6:00 pm-ll:00 pm in the school hall 6:00 pm-6:30 pm: All items for auction are previewed. 6:30 pm-7:00 pm: Silent auction begins. 7:00 pm-7: 3

42、0 pm: Highest bidders (出价人 ) from silent auction are determined. 7:30 pm-Il:00 pm: Main auction begins. Items up for bid in the silent auction range in value from $ 5.00 to $ 30.00. Items up for bid in the main auction include the following: Airline tickets to a place of your choice Weekend getaways

43、 at first-class hotels Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game $ 50 gift tickets to local gift shops, restaurants, and salons Theater tickets to The Merchant of Venice Dont miss the boat ! Book your tickets today. Last year, tickets sold out in five days ! Tick ets are sold on a first-come

44、, first-served basis. $15.00 per person. All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer laboratory. 67 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as being up for bid at the auction ? （ A） A movie pass to the local cinema. （ B） A weekend stay at a hotel. （ C） A ticket to a re

45、staurant. （ D） Airline tickets. 68 The more items that are given or bought for auction,_. （ A） the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auction （ B） the more money that can be raised to support the computer lab （ C） the faster the ticket will be sold to the auction （ D） the higher

46、the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction 69 Which of the following is most likely to happen at the years auction? （ A） The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item. （ B） All items up for bid will be sold for at least twice their value. （ C） More money will

47、 be raised this year than in any other year before. （ D） Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week. 70 The phrase “first-come, first-served“ tells you that_. （ A） people can buy the tickets on the first day only （ B） the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no ch

48、arge （ C） food and drink will be served at the auction （ D） tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一

49、横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 71 You can improve your speak only through practice. 【 S1】_. Firstly, dont think too much grammar when ou speak. 【 S2】 _. You try to speak the key words, if you can not speak the whole 【 S3】 _. sentence, but you must speak the key words clear and correctly. 【 S4】_. Secondly, pay attention to the different rhythms(节奏 ) among