[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷83及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 83及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does the woma
2、n mean? ( A) She quite agrees with the man. ( B) She is not sure about it. ( C) She cant agree with him. 12 Whats wrong with John? ( A) He has got a headache. ( B) His foot was hurt (使受伤,伤害 ) yesterday. ( C) She has got a headache. 13 When did Linda de some washing7 ( A) She did it this morning. ( B
3、) She did it yesterday. ( C) He did it this morning. 14 What do we know about the two women? ( A) They are friends. ( B) They are friendly. ( C) Theyll be friends. 15 What has Mary done with the nuts? ( A) She has given them to Polly. ( B) She has eaten them. ( C) She and Polly have eaten them. 16 H
4、ow did the Greens go to Tokyo three hours ago? ( A) By sea. ( B) By train. ( C) By air. 17 Why does Tom like winter best(最好的 ) ? ( A) Because the days are shorter. ( B) Because he can skate (滑冰,冰鞋 ). ( C) Because he can have a rest. 18 What is Jane going to study this term(学期,条件 )? ( A) Jane is goin
5、g to study a new lesson. ( B) Jane is going to study physics(物理 ). ( C) Jane is going to study chemistry. 19 Where are they talking? ( A) In a train. ( B) On a farm. ( C) On a bus. 20 Where is the woman from? ( A) England. ( B) The United States. ( C) Canada. 21 What do you think of the man has to d
6、o? ( A) He has to look carefully. ( B) He has to go to school. ( C) He has to go to see a doctor. 22 How old is Xiao Zhang? ( A) She is thirty. ( B) She is twelve. ( C) She is thirteen. 23 Where are they talking? ( A) At a hotel. ( B) In a shop. ( C) At a restaurant. 24 What is the mans favourite co
7、lour? ( A) White and blue. ( B) Yellow and blue. ( C) Yellow and white. 25 Where is the woman from? ( A) Canada. ( B) Australia (澳大利亚 ). ( C) The United States. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Whats the _ today? Its June ( A) time ( B) day ( C) date 27 _ fine mornings, old peop
8、le get together and do exercise by the lake. ( A) On ( B) At ( C) To 28 After the P. E. class,the teacher offered us something _. ( A) drink ( B) drinking ( C) to drink 29 The police caught the man _ stole my handbag. ( A) he ( B) that ( C) whom 30 I cant find my pen, Can you lend me _? Sorry, Im us
9、ing it myself. ( A) you ( B) your ( C) yours 31 Pardon? I _ hear you. ( A) dont ( B) didnt ( C) cant 32 How can I improve my spoken English? You have to practise _ as much as you can. ( A) speak ( B) speaking ( C) spoken 33 Most kids find _ interesting to play football. ( A) it ( B) this ( C) that 3
10、4 _cool it is to take a picture with Yao Min! ( A) What ( B) What a ( C) How 35 The TV programme is boring. Shall we play chess instead? All right. That is _ than watching a boring programme. ( A) very good ( B) much good ( C) much better 36 Is _ here ? No, Bob is ill at home. ( A) anybody ( B) some
11、body ( C) everybody 37 What are you going to do in the future? Id like to be a doctor _ you are. ( A) so ( B) as ( C) what 38 You forgot to make the bed. Oh, so I did._ and do it at once. ( A) Ill go ( B) Ive gone ( C) I go 39 She bought a digital camera online _ she saved a lot of time. ( A) so tha
12、t ( B) as soon as ( C) no matter 40 Do you mind if I _ the TV a bit? Yes, I do ,because Im busy with my homework now. ( A) tarn on ( B) tam up ( C) turn down 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 One day a【 B1】 man met Tom. The rich man asked,“I heart youre very【 B2】 and nothing is
13、 difficult for you. Can you tell me why youre so clever. Tom answered with a 【 B3】 , “Oh,Im not clever. Instead,you are too【 B4】 . “The rich man became very angry. Tom said,“ Please dont be angry. If you dont believe【 B5】 I said, now let me ask you a very simple question:If you have a group of sheep
14、, I send you【 B6】 group. Then how many【 B7】 of sheep do you have?“ “Why! Thats the easiest question in the world. One and one is【 B8】 . Anyone knows that. I have two groups of sheep, of course.“ Tom laughed loudly and said, “Youre quite【 B9】 , Mister. Two groups of sheep put together is still one gr
15、oup. Thats the easiest question in the【 B10】 ,isnt it?“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) poor ( B) old ( C) rich 42 【 B2】 ( A) clever ( B) quick ( C) tired 43 【 B3】 ( A) surprise ( B) hurry ( C) smile 44 【 B4】 ( A) clever ( B) right ( C) foolish 45 【 B5】 ( A) that ( B) what ( C) who 46 【 B6】 ( A) another ( B) one ( C)
16、 some 47 【 B7】 ( A) groups ( B) ones ( C) pieces 48 【 B8】 ( A) two ( B) one ( C) second 49 【 B9】 ( A) wrong ( B) right ( C) good 50 【 B10】 ( A) earth ( B) world ( C) end 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A paper B plane C office D radio E bed F chalk G bag 51 People are all here during
17、 workday. 52 It can fly in the sky and bring people. 53 People listen to news on it. 54 Teachers use it to write on the blackboard. 55 We use it to write on. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be v
18、ery terrible when there is strong wind. the sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place, the sea is abut 11 kilometers deep there. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the
19、sea at that place, there would be still 2kilometers of water above it ! In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things. Lots of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold
20、. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep for fourteen days. 56 The sea is very terrible when it is raining. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The deepest sea is as deep as 11 k
21、ilometers. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 There are a lot of small living things in the sea,and they live by eating fishes. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The temperature of the top of the sea is higher than the temperature of the deep sea. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Does
22、nt say. 60 Women can go down into the deep sea,too. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 A college teacher invited two businessmen to dinner at his home. One of the two men seldom (很少 )went to school when he was young and was worried that he couldnt a
23、nswer the other mens questions correctly. But his friend said, “Dont worry, Tom, Just do what I do, and dont talk about anything if you dont understand it.“ Everything went on quite well, but by the end of the evening he had a lot of drink, and began to get careless(粗心的 ). A guest asked him if he li
24、ked Lenin, and Tom answered, “Its pleasant (令人愉快的 ), but l like the Scotch(苏格兰威士忌酒 )better. “All the guests in the room kept quiet for a moment, and soon they began to leave. When the two men were out of the house, the friend said to Tom, “You certainly made yourself a fool because you told us Scotc
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