[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷255及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 255及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Why didnt the man
2、 miss his train? ( A) He missed it. ( B) He drove his own car to town. ( C) His friend drove him to town. 12 What colour is Lilys sweater? ( A) Yellow. ( B) Green. ( C) Blue. 13 Whats the weather like? ( A) Its raining. ( B) Its cloudy. ( C) Its beautiful. 14 Where do the womans parents work? ( A) T
3、hey work in two different factories. ( B) They work in the same factory. ( C) Her father works in a factory, her mother works in a school. 15 When will they meet? ( A) 7:O0. ( B) 7:15 ( C) 7:30 16 Where do you think the woman works? ( A) In a shop. ( B) In a bank. ( C) In a post office. 17 How much
4、did the necklace cost the woman? ( A) None. ( B) One dollar. ( C) 100 dollars. 18 What did the woman want the man to do? ( A) Get her some change. ( B) Phone her. ( C) Pay the phone bill. 19 Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday? ( A) Its not dear. ( B) No, she wasnt. ( C) Yes, she was
5、. 20 How many days in one week docs the man have English classes? ( A) Two. ( B) Three. ( C) Four. 21 Why is Ruth unhappy today? ( A) She forgot to do her homework. ( B) She didnt pass a test. ( C) She couldnt answer her teachers question. 22 How much will the man pay for the hat? ( A) 15 yuan. ( B)
6、 50 yuan. ( C) 75 yuan. 23 Where does this dialogue take place? ( A) In a school. ( B) In a factory. ( C) In an office. 24 What did the woman do? ( A) She sold a computer. ( B) She bought a computer. ( C) She borrowed a computer. 25 What will the woman do? ( A) Buy the ticket. ( B) Watch a movie. (
7、C) Invite a friend. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 I have a lot of things_. ( A) to do ( B) doing ( C) do 27 He fell off the bike and _his leg. ( A) hurt ( B) hurts ( C) hurting 28 We all went to climb mountains _Mary. ( A) except ( B) beside ( C) besides 29 _is the pork? Five
8、 yuan a kilo. ( A) How many ( B) How much ( C) How long 30 Look! The children _football. ( A) play ( B) are playing ( C) to play 31 The good news made me _very happy. ( A) felt ( B) to feel ( C) feel 32 I have two skirts, but I want to buy _one. ( A) the other ( B) another ( C) other 33 China has _p
9、opulation than Japan. ( A) larger ( B) large ( C) more large 34 Dont play with fire_. ( A) no longer ( B) any more ( C) no more 35 When I got home, my child _his homework. ( A) finished ( B) have finished ( C) had finished 36 Is this _book?No, its_. ( A) you; her ( B) your; hers ( C) yours; she 37 T
10、he _river is _used by people. ( A) wide; wide ( B) widely; wide ( C) wide; widely 38 Jim enjoys _stamps. ( A) to collect ( B) collecting ( C) collect 39 The harder you work, the _you get. ( A) more ( B) many ( C) much 40 May I smoke here?No, you_. ( A) must ( B) may not ( C) mustnt 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从
11、短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 40 It doesnt matter when【 C1】 _a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats【 C2】 _all doctors thought, until they heard about A1 Herpin. People said he never【 C3】 _. Could this be true?. The doctors decided to see this strange man【 C4】 _. A1
12、Herpin was 90 years old when doctors went to his home. They【 C5】 _that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched him. But they were【 C6】 _. Though they watched him hour【 C7】 _hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even have a bed. He nev
13、er needed one. The only rest he got was【 C8】 _in a chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled(疑惑 )by this strange sleeplessness. They asked him many questions,【 C9】 _to find an answer. They found only one answer that might【 C10】 _this. Herpins mother was injured(受伤 )several days before h
14、e was born. But that was all. Was that the real reason? Nobody could answer the question. 41 【 C1】 ( A) how much ( B) how many ( C) how soon 42 【 C2】 ( A) that ( B) what ( C) how 43 【 C3】 ( A) sleep ( B) slept ( C) sleeping 44 【 C4】 ( A) him ( B) herself ( C) themselves 45 【 C5】 ( A) thought ( B) th
15、ink ( C) thinking 46 【 C6】 ( A) surprise ( B) surprising ( C) surprised 47 【 C7】 ( A) after ( B) by ( C) and 48 【 C8】 ( A) sat ( B) to sit ( C) sitting 49 【 C9】 ( A) hoped ( B) hoping ( C) hope 50 【 C10】 ( A) explained ( B) explaining ( C) explain 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 50 A gu
16、n B bank C June D map E basket F classmate G July 51 It can tell you how to go to a strange place. 52 People can shoot out bullets with it. 53 People can keep money safely there. 54 He is the person who studies with you. 55 It is the seventh month of the year. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、
17、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Long long ago, there was a young man who made his living by making tofu. One day, the tofu was not sold out. In order to keep the tofu fresh, he cut it into pieces and mixed some flavors (香料 )in. Then he put it into a crock (瓦罐 ). Several days later, he opened the cro
18、ck and found that the smell was terrible, but he tasted a piece. To his surprise, the taste was nice. An idea came into his mind (脑海 ) maybe the smelly (臭的 ) tofu would be a kind of special food. As expected, the smelly tofu became popular with local people. Soon it was well-known all over the whole
19、 nation. Now smelly tofu is the most special food in Hunan. And it is recommended (推荐 ) to all the people around the world. 56 Long long ago, there was a young man who made tofu for a living. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 A few days later, the young man opened the crock and found the s
20、mell was good. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 The young man didnt think that the smelly tofu would be a kind of special food. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Soon the smelly tofu became famous in the whole nation. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Although the smel
21、ly tofu smelt terrible, it was expensive. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 Its 8:15 in the morning. Theyre having the first class. “May I come in, Mr. Black?” a girl says at the door. “Come in, please,” says Mr. Black. “You are five minutes late t
22、his morning, Lucy. It is the fourth time this week.” The girl often makes some excuses when she is late for class. Sometimes she says she doesnt feel well, or the bus is broken on the way, or her watch is slow.So her classmates are listening to her very carefully. “Im sorry, Mr. Black,” says Lucy. “
23、Im late because the traffic is busy and I have to wait for the lights to turn green.” “But why dont you take an earlier bus?” “I just take the earlier bus. But its no use. The later bus often overtakes the earlier one!” answers Lucy. 61 The first class begins at_. ( A) 8:10 ( B) 8:15 ( C) 7:45 62 To
24、day is probably_. ( A) Monday ( B) Tuesday ( C) Friday 63 That morning Lucy_. ( A) isn t late ( B) doesn t come to school ( C) is five minutes late 64 Which of the following is true? ( A) The traffic is always busy in Lucys city. ( B) Lucy comes to school by bus. ( C) Lucy is late because she takes
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