[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷253及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 253及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 When will they st
2、art? ( A) 8:00 ( B) 8:10 ( C) 7:50 12 What would he like? ( A) A cup of tea. ( B) A cup of coffee. ( C) Something to eat. 13 What did he do yesterday? ( A) He went swimming. ( B) He planted trees. ( C) He went to visit his grandpa. 14 Did the man smoke before? ( A) Yes, he did. ( B) No, he didnt. (
3、C) Doesnt say. 15 What cant we learn from the conversation? ( A) The boy has a car. ( B) His father bought the car for him. ( C) He doesnt like the car. 16 Whats the date today? ( A) October 1st. ( B) October 3rd. ( C) Monday. 17 What does the woman mean? ( A) She knows the way to the bank. ( B) She
4、 doesnt want to tell him the way. ( C) She doesnt know the way, either. 18 What does the girl imply? ( A) She will pass the salt to her mother. ( B) Her dad is busy. ( C) Her father can do it for her mother. 19 What can we learn from the conversation? ( A) Jim is at home. ( B) Jims father answered t
5、he phone. ( C) The man has dialed the wrong number. 20 Where does it possibly happen? ( A) At home. ( B) In a shop. ( C) In a bank. 21 Which country does the man like best? ( A) Canada. ( B) France. ( C) China. 22 Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? ( A) Teacher and student. ( B) H
6、usband and wife. ( C) Mother and child. 23 What did Jane do yesterday? ( A) She wrote letters. ( B) She posted letters for her friend. ( C) She went shopping. 24 How much is the book? ( A) Three dollars. ( B) Thirteen dollars. ( C) Sixteen dollars. 25 What happened to the boy? ( A) He hurt the tree.
7、 ( B) The tree fell. ( C) He fell down and hurt his leg. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 They dont think I do well,_? ( A) do they ( B) dont they ( C) do I 27 I _letters from my daughter since she left. ( A) dont receive ( B) havent received ( C) didnt receive 28 He was born in
8、 _south of China, but later he moved to _north. ( A) the; the ( B) the; / ( C) /; the 29 _! A car is coming. ( A) Look for ( B) Look out ( C) Look at 30 Please dont come this time tomorrow, sir. They _a meeting then. ( A) will be having ( B) are having ( C) will have 31 I _India many times. ( A) hav
9、e gone to ( B) have been to ( C) went 32 Nowadays _people are out of work. ( A) million of ( B) millions of ( C) million 33 It _in China. ( A) make ( B) made ( C) is made 34 Yesterday we _to climb mountains. ( A) go ( B) have gone ( C) went 35 When I came in he _TV. ( A) watched ( B) was watching (
10、C) watch 36 Which one do you like _, this hat or that one? ( A) better ( B) best ( C) well 37 I have _to tell you. ( A) interesting something ( B) anything interesting ( C) something interesting 38 We havent got enough money to buy such a big and _car. ( A) similar ( B) cheap ( C) expensive 39 Would
11、 you like another cup of coffee? _. ( A) Never mind. ( B) No, thanks. ( C) Youre welcome. 40 He said he _to Cambridge. ( A) go ( B) would go ( C) will go 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 40 “Whats the matter, mum?“ As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is. Its unusua
12、l she usually【 C1】_the door and welcomes me with a smile! “Shes dying,“ mum says sadly. I【 C2】 _what she says. The tulip(郁金香 ), mothers favorite flower, is dying. A month ago, we moved【 C3】 _our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much.【 C4】 _she was free, she would si
13、t in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful color【 C5】 _inviting smell. She treated it like a baby and looked after it【 C6】 _. She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to【 C7】 _to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she【 C8】 _every morning w
14、as to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized(施肥 )it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and【 C9】 _. But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer. Its true that mother loves the tulip. But this kind of love【 C10】 _be h
15、armful. Love can sometimes kill what you love. 41 【 C1】 ( A) closes ( B) opens ( C) keeps 42 【 C2】 ( A) know ( B) love ( C) think 43 【 C3】 ( A) into ( B) around ( C) across 44 【 C4】 ( A) Though ( B) Whenever ( C) Because 45 【 C5】 ( A) but ( B) and ( C) for 46 【 C6】 ( A) happily ( B) brightly ( C) ca
16、refully 47 【 C7】 ( A) other ( B) place ( C) another 48 【 C8】 ( A) got up ( B) made the bed ( C) the piano 49 【 C9】 ( A) dry ( B) strong ( C) wet 50 【 C10】 ( A) must ( B) should ( C) can 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与 各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 50 A dictionary B soldier C computer D music E supermarket F street
17、G plane 51 People listen to it. 52 People protect our country. 53 People travel by it. 54 People buy things there. 55 People look up words in it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Henry was from England and he had come to New York for a holiday. One day, he was n
18、ot feeling well, so he went to the clerk(职员 ) at the desk of his hotel and said, “I don t feel well. I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?“ The clerk looked in a book and then said, “Dr. Lardo, 61212.“ Henry said, “Thank you very much. Is he expensive?“ “Well, “the clerk an
19、swered, “His patients have to pay ten dollars for their first visit to him, and six dollars for later visits.“ Henry wanted to save four dollars, so when he went to see the doctor, he said, “Ive come again, doctor.“ For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. T
20、hen he nodded (点头 ) and said, “Oh, yes. “He examined him and then said, “Everything is going fine. Just continue(继续 ) with the medicine I gave you last time.“ 56 Henry wanted the clerk to send a good doctor to his room. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Henry wanted to know how much it cos
21、t to go to the doctor, ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 All the patients have to pay six dollars for their first visit to the doctor. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The doctor knew that he had not seen Henry before. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Henry stayed in
22、the hotel with his wife. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Deesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 “I would almost rather see you dead. “Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In
23、 the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered. That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, beg
24、an her straggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her fathers anger. Instead, she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young la- dy. In the
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