[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷245及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 245及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does the say
2、 about Mike? ( A) He is good-looking ( B) He is looking for a new job. ( C) His luck has been bad. 12 Who won the match? ( A) Our team. ( B) No. 5 Middle School ( C) They lost. 13 What is the time now? ( A) 7:10. ( B) 7:20. ( C) 7:30. 14 How did John spend last Sunday? ( A) He went to the park. ( B)
3、 He went to the doctor. ( C) He stayed at home. 15 Does the man know where Jingjian Road is? ( A) Yes, he does. ( B) No, he doesnt. ( C) No, but he can find it on the map. 16 Did the man watch the match? ( A) No, he didnt. ( B) Yes, he did. ( C) He missed the first part. 17 Is the mans son badly ill
4、? ( A) Yes, he is very iii. ( B) No, he is very common. ( C) Yes, but he can go home. 18 How are the mans trousers? ( A) They are too worn to be mended. ( B) They are very new. ( C) They are too small to wear. 19 Where are they talking? ( A) In a street. ( B) In the Book Shop. ( C) In a tall buildin
5、g. 20 Which season is it now? ( A) Spring. ( B) Autumn ( C) Winter. 21 Why isnt the man going to the cinema? ( A) Because he doesnt know where the cinema is. ( B) Because he is going to see the doctor. ( C) Because he doesnt like seeing films. 22 How long did they stay here? ( A) Four days. ( B) Thr
6、ee days. ( C) Two days. 23 What are they talking about? ( A) The weather. ( B) Their favorite food. ( C) The radio program. 24 What time did the man get up this morning? ( A) At 6:30. ( B) At 6:15. ( C) At 6:45. 25 Where does the talk happen? ( A) In the street. ( B) At the bank. ( C) At the post of
7、fice. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 We are going to have a picnic if it _ fine tomorrow. ( A) is ( B) will be ( C) has been 27 It is so cold here. _ I close the window? ( A) Must ( B) Shall ( C) Need 28 Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her. ( A) because ( B) until
8、 ( C) since 29 He _ to work yesterday because he was ill. ( A) didnt come ( B) havent come ( C) hadnt come 30 You havent heard from John for a long time, _ you? ( A) are ( B) do ( C) have 31 The doctor told him _ in bed, but he _ listen. ( A) to stay; would ( B) to stay; wouldnt ( C) staying; didnt
9、32 Doctor, are you _ its nothing serious? Yes, hes just caught a cold. ( A) afraid ( B) ready ( C) sure 33 Please go to the workshop to see if _ is all right. ( A) everything ( B) something ( C) nothing 34 Oh, dear! _ terrible cough you have! ( A) How ( B) What ( C) What a 35 The film was very _ and
10、 we were all _ in it. ( A) interesting; interesting ( B) interested; interested ( C) interesting; interested 36 Jim said he _ the Great Wall before. ( A) visited ( B) had visited ( C) has visited 37 Many workers are standing _ the wall. They are tired. ( A) against ( B) with ( C) under 38 Early in _
11、 half of the game Peter kicked a goal. ( A) one ( B) first ( C) the first 39 Computer is _ invention. ( A) so an important ( B) such an important ( C) such important 40 I dont like to read letters _ in pencil. ( A) to write ( B) writing ( C) written 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选
12、项。 41 The policemen in a big city were looking for a thief. At last they【 B1】 him. They took【 B2】 of himfrom the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat,【 B3】 a hat. Just after they took the last one, the thief attacked the policemen and ran【 B4】 . They tried to catch him, but failed. A wee
13、k【 B5】 the telephone rang in the police station, and somebody said, “You are looking for Bill Cross, arent you?“ “Yes, where is he?“ “Well, he left here【 B6】 Waterbridge an hour ago.“ Waterbridge was a small town about 100 miles from the city. The city police【 B7】 sent four【 B8】 photos of the thief
14、to the police in Waterbridge. Less than twelve hours later they【 B9】 a telephone call from the police station in Waterbridge. “We have caught three of your men,“ they said happily, “And we will catch the【 B10】 this evening, we think.“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) caught ( B) killed ( C) found 42 【 B2】 ( A) hold (
15、B) photos ( C) care 43 【 B3】 ( A) in ( B) without ( C) wearing 44 【 B4】 ( A) off ( B) out ( C) of 45 【 B5】 ( A) ago ( B) later ( C) before 46 【 B6】 ( A) to ( B) at ( C) for 47 【 B7】 ( A) at once ( B) once ( C) again 48 【 B8】 ( A) beautiful ( B) ugly ( C) different 49 【 B9】 ( A) got ( B) passed ( C)
16、made 50 【 B10】 ( A) thief ( B) first ( C) fourth 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. hospital B. hour C. dictionary D. bike E. minute F. plane G. boat 51 We ride on it to work. 52 It flies in the sky carrying passengers. 53 It is a time unit of sixty seconds. 54 People stay there when
17、 they are very iii. 55 You look up a new word in it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 There are lots of old things in museums. Some are on tables, some are in glass-topped tables. The things on show are all very old. Some of them have the ages of seven or eight
18、hundred years. Some are even older. Last week we went to the museum in the center of the town. There we saw a kings hat. It was made of red silk. It is kept in a glass-topped table but it isnt a real one. It was used in plays. Another thing we saw was an old teapot. It was used for making tea and ke
19、eping tea hot. It looks quite different from our modem thermos. We found a strange thing with three legs and a strange top. The assistant told us that it was used for drinking. It was made of metal. It was made hundreds of years ago. We saw pieces of china on a long table. They were made even earlie
20、r but they look very beautiful like our modem ones. We had never seen so many beautiful things before. What hard- working people the Chinese people are! 56 Lots of weapons are on show in museums. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 We went to a cinema last week. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C)
21、Doesnt say. 58 The kings hat was put in a glass container. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The teapot was used for drinking. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Hundreds of years ago, Chinese already used glass cups to drink. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读
22、下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 All living things need air to live. People need clean air to breathe. But sometimes people make the air dirty. They drive so many cars that the fumes from the cars pollute the air. Fumes are made when gasoline is burned. The fumes that come out of cars, buses and truc
23、ks can pollute the air. Environmental engineers are people who work to protect the environment. One of their jobs is to design or plan cars that will not pollute the air. Some time ago environmental engineers designed an object for cars that removes harmful pollution. Now cars are causing less pollu
24、tion than they once did, because environmental engineers worked hard to protect the environment. 61 All living things need air _. ( A) to grow ( B) to produce fruits ( C) to breathe 62 _ has cleaner air. ( A) Nowhere ( B) The city ( C) The countryside 63 Environmental engineers work is to ( A) desig
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- 外语类 试卷 国家 公共英语 一级 笔试 模拟 245 答案 解析 DOC
