[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷244及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 244及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does the man
2、 mean? ( A) He wont learn how to use computer ( B) He will learn how to use computer ( C) He is good at using the computer 12 When did the man last see the manager?A ( A) Yesterday ( B) Two days ago ( C) Early last week 13 What time is it now? ( A) 8:45. ( B) 8:15. ( C) 9:15. 14 What does the man wa
3、nt to do? ( A) Have some tea. ( B) Go home. ( C) Have a walk. 15 What do we know about the mans dog? ( A) The other dogs are afraid of him. ( B) It eats only cat food. ( C) It like cats better than dogs. 16 When is the sport meet going to be held? ( A) Next Tuesday. ( B) This Thursday. ( C) Next wee
4、k. 17 What does the man mean? ( A) The woman will be paid only after the work is done. ( B) He doesnt like the work either. ( C) He advises the woman to give up the work. 18 What does the man mean? ( A) The work cant be done in a short time. ( B) He needs more time to do the work. ( C) The work wont
5、 take long. 19 What does the woman ask about? ( A) How the man is. ( B) What the man is going to do. ( C) Whether the man is better. 20 What do you think the woman will do? ( A) Go to see Bob. ( B) Ring up Bob. ( C) Wait for Bob to be back. 21 Who will move the table? ( A) The man. ( B) The woman. (
6、 C) Both the people. 22 When does the man want to start? ( A) At four. ( B) At half past four. ( C) At five. 23 What are Jane and Jack talking about? ( A) The study. ( B) The date. ( C) The weather. 24 What does the man mean? ( A) She didnt listen carefully. ( B) He himself spoke fast. ( C) He will
7、speak slowly. 25 Where are they talking? ( A) At school. ( B) In the library. ( C) On the street. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 _ food we have for our lunch! ( A) What nice ( B) What a nice ( C) How nice 27 Must we finish the work today? No, you _. ( A) mustnt ( B) cant ( C)
8、neednt 28 _ are you shouting for? ( A) Why ( B) What ( C) How 29 Where is my key? I forgot _ it in my pocket when I locked the bike. ( A) to put ( B) putting ( C) put 30 Neither John nor I _ able to solve the problem. ( A) are ( B) is ( C) am 31 Ladies often _ themselves up at parties. ( A) wear ( B
9、) make ( C) dress 32 I hope my kids _ give you any trouble. ( A) not ( B) not to ( C) wont 33 “Quick“ is another way of _ fast. ( A) saying ( B) to say ( C) say 34 Im sorry, I was out when you were calling me. ( A) I didnt mind. ( B) It doesnt matter. ( C) Where have you been? 35 Music and sports ar
10、e both interesting, but I _ music to sports. ( A) enjoy ( B) choose ( C) prefer 36 Wheres Tom? Hes left a _ saying that he has something to do. ( A) sentence ( B) news ( C) message 37 Im very _ my sister. ( A) as ( B) like ( C) so 38 _ Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China, ( A) /; a ( B)
11、 A; the ( C) The; a 39 Its time for Linda and _ to work. ( A) me going ( B) me to go ( C) I to go 40 Did you know _ with the bike? ( A) what did he do ( B) he did what ( C) what he did 第二节 完型填空 阅读下 面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there w
12、ere no trees along the street. Mr. Read【 B1】 his shop at half past five, and went out into the street and began walking to the bus. He was a very【 B2】 man. The sun shone straight down the street, and in a few minutes Mr. Read【 B3】 very hot. A small boy came out of another【 B4】 in the street and foll
13、owed Mr. Read. He stayed very【 B5】 him all the time, and he kicked Mr. Reads【 B6】 several times. Mr. Read looked at him angrily each time. After the fourth time, Mr. Read stopped, turned【 B7】 and said to the small boy, “What are you doing?【 B8】 following me like that! Youre going to hurt my feet.“ “
14、Im【 B9】 , but dont stop me, please!“ the small boy said. “Its very hot today, and there isnt【 B10】 shade anywhere else in the street!“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) opened ( B) reached ( C) closed 42 【 B2】 ( A) thin ( B) kind ( C) fat 43 【 B3】 ( A) thought ( B) felt ( C) said 44 【 B4】 ( A) school ( B) hospital ( C)
15、 shop 45 【 B5】 ( A) with ( B) next ( C) near 46 【 B6】 ( A) shoes ( B) arms ( C) car 47 【 B7】 ( A) up ( B) out ( C) round 48 【 B8】 ( A) Keep ( B) Stop ( C) Be 49 【 B9】 ( A) pleased ( B) OK ( C) sorry 50 【 B10】 ( A) any ( B) some ( C) many 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. scientist B
16、. teacher C. salesman D. uncle E. dancer F. farmer G. nurse 51 He is your fathers brother. 52 She works in a hospital taking care of the patients. 53 He is doing research work. 54 He sells goods in a shop. 55 He works on the farm. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面 短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。
17、56 One day, a poor man, who had only one piece of bread to eat, was walking past a restaurant. There was a large pot of soup on the table. The poor man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread. The restaurant owner
18、was very angry at this, and he asked the man for money, in exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurant owner took him to Nasreddin, who was a judge at that time. Nasreddin thought about this case for a little while. Then he took some money from his pocket. He h
19、eld the coins next to the restaurant owners ear, and shook them, so that they made a jingling noise. “What was that?“ asked the restaurant owner. “That was payment for you,“ answered Nasreddin. “What do you mean? That was just the sound of coins!“ protested the restaurant owner. “The sound of the co
20、ins is payment for the smell of the soup,“ answered Nasreddin, “Now go back to your restaurant. 56 The poor man hold the bread over the soup so the steam from the soup would go into the bread. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The owner of the restaurant take the poor man to Nasreddin beca
21、use the poor man stole something. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Nasreddin was a judge. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The poor man was a fat man. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The sound of the money was the payment for the smell of the soup. ( A) Right. ( B)
22、Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Healthy eating is very important for us. If we want to be healthy, we must have enough food. It must be clean food which has been properly cooked or hasnt been polluted. It must be the right kind of food. Most people in our country
23、 have enough food. We know when we need food because we feel hungry, then, if we eat a bowl of rice, we do not feel hungry. We have eaten enough food. But have we eaten the right kind of food? Rice and bread are both good for us. They help us to work. They keep us warm when the weather is cold. But
24、if we do not eat other food as well, we become ill. Meat, fish, eggs and milk are all very good for us. They help us to grow. They keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day. We also need fruit and vegetables. These also help us to grow and be healthy. They make our bone and
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