[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷241及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 241及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Who doesnt know t
2、he name of the object? ( A) The man. ( B) The woman. ( C) Either of them. 12 What is the red sweater made of? ( A) Wool. ( B) Cotton. ( C) Wool and cotton. 13 Where is the recorder made? ( A) In Japan. ( B) In China. ( C) Neither in Japan nor in China. 14 Who likes tea grown in Hangzhou? ( A) The wo
3、man. ( B) The man. ( C) Both. 15 What does the man often drink after supper? ( A) Tea. ( B) Coffee. ( C) Water. 16 What did the man ask the woman to do? ( A) To go away right now. ( B) To keep the news from John. ( C) To tell John the news right now. 17 What does the man mean? ( A) He thinks the wom
4、an will make progress. ( B) He thinks the woman will make no progress. ( C) He advises her to give up Chinese. 18 What did the woman ask the man to do? ( A) To stop talking. ( B) To stop watching the film. ( C) To tell her something important. 19 Where was the man last night? ( A) In the park. ( B)
5、At the dance. ( C) At home. 20 When will Jim leave? ( A) At 7:30. ( B) At 7:40. ( C) At 7:50. 21 What does the man mean? ( A) He is glad to help the woman. ( B) He doesnt like to help the woman. ( C) He is too busy to help the woman these days. 22 What is Bob going to do this weekend? ( A) To see a
6、film. ( B) To watch TV. ( C) To stay at home doing some washing. 23 What is Lucy going to do? ( A) To show Mike around the city. ( B) To visit the city. ( C) To talk about the city. 24 How does Peter go to work every day? ( A) By bike. ( B) By bus. ( C) On foot. 25 What is the correct time? ( A) 7:3
7、0. ( B) 7:25. ( C) 7:35. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Lucy and Lily are twins. They _. ( A) look like ( B) look the same ( C) look after 27 Please tell me _. ( A) it is where ( B) where it is ( C) where is it 28 Im thirsty. I have to stop _ a drink. ( A) to have ( B) having
8、( C) have 29 I dont like rice _ noodles. ( A) and ( B) but ( C) or 30 Today is _ colder than yesterday. ( A) much ( B) more ( C) many 31 He didnt go to school _ he is ill. ( A) when ( B) as ( C) while 32 We wont go climbing if it _ tomorrow. ( A) will rain ( B) rain ( C) rains 33 Where is Tom now? H
9、e _ to Shanghai for a meeting. ( A) has heen ( B) goes ( C) has gone 34 Ill sleep as soon as I finish _ the hook. ( A) read ( B) reading ( C) to read 35 _ do you usually go to the cinema? Once a week. ( A) How long ( B) How much ( C) How often 36 He died and _ nothing. ( A) leave ( B) leaves ( C) le
10、ft 37 In the exam, the more careful you are, the _ mistakes yonil make. ( A) more ( B) less ( C) many 38 My school isnt far from here. Its only about _ walk. ( A) five minutes ( B) five minutes ( C) five minutes 39 Hurry up, _ well miss the bus. ( A) and ( B) or ( C) but 40 Must I go there at nine?
11、No, you ( A) must ( B) mustnt ( C) neednt 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Last year our country hosted the Olympic Games. It is held【 B1】 .Many players【 B2】 , all over the world take part in it. The old Olympic Games began around the year 776BC in Greece and the modern games
12、came from the【 B3】 ones. The Olympic Games stopped for a long time. But people didnt【 B4】 them. The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896. They were held in Greece the games were born in this【 B5】 . In the 1896 games, there were 311 players from just thirteen countries. After that,【 B
13、6】 countries took part in the games. One of the great competitions【 B7】 not for a medal. Its the competition among countries to hold the game. To hold the Olympic Games is a great prize【 B8】 a country. Last year, Beijing【 B9】 the 29th Summer Olympic Games. We all felt【 B10】 our great country. 41 【 B
14、1】 ( A) every four years ( B) every year ( C) every four year 42 【 B2】 ( A) from ( B) in ( C) at 43 【 B3】 ( A) new ( B) old ( C) good 44 【 B4】 ( A) forgetting ( B) forget ( C) forgot 45 【 B5】 ( A) country ( B) city ( C) town 46 【 B6】 ( A) a little ( B) much ( C) more and more 47 【 B7】 ( A) are ( B)
15、is ( C) was 48 【 B8】 ( A) for ( B) about ( C) with 49 【 B9】 ( A) to hold ( B) held ( C) was held 50 【 B10】 ( A) proud about ( B) proud of ( C) prize of 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A hospital B restaurant C map D zoo E school F hotel G clothes 51 People go to see animals there. 52
16、 People study things here. 53 People wear it. 54 People buy meals and eat here. 55 People use it to find their way. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Sport is full of wonderful moments, but perhaps nothing is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the l
17、ongest and hardest race of all. The name “marathon“ comes from a village in Greece. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier ran all the way from Marathon to Athens-more than 40 kilometers-to tell people the good news. When the modern Olympic Games began in 1896, the organizers knew this h
18、istory. The marathon has been a race since then. In the ancient world, the Olympics were held every four years for 1,000 years. They were an important part of life. In the modern Games, we try to copy their ideas. The finest sportsmen are collected in one place or at least, the finest “amateurs“ are
19、. Olympic athletes are often students or teachers of a sport. They have to spend a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training, travel and “pocket money“, because they want them to win. Some people think that this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political
20、marathon. 56 Marathon was the name of a country at first. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The soldier ran from Marathon to Athens in a racing competition. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 The marathon was run in 1896 because the players liked the name. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong.
21、( C) Doesnt say. 59 The Olympic Games are held once every four years. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The governments pay for the athletes training. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Young people like to form groups. If you are not up t
22、o their standard, you will not be accepted into their group. And if you are an inner- going person and you are very shy, you may not dare to talk to others. Then what should you do? You should take the first step. Dont wait until others come to talk to you. You should go to them and say “Hello“ firs
23、t. Then you will start a conversation. If you share some interests, you will become very close friends. You should also keep an eye of personal interest of others. Being interested in others will show that you care about them. A boy named David, for example, is very successful in making friends. He
24、says, “I have a real love for people and I take an active interest in others.“ He adds, “One of the biggest things is to know that persons name. Others are impressed that you care enough to remember their names. Because of this they may share some experience or problem with you. And the friendship s
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