[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷236及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 236及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Why must they mee
2、t at 7:00? ( A) Because theyre going to plant trees. ( B) Because they dont know the way. ( C) Because they have to walk there. 12 What will Kate wear at the party? ( A) New jeans. ( B) New trousers. ( C) New skirt. 13 Whats his hobby? ( A) Listening to music. ( B) Watching TV. ( C) Reading books. 1
3、4 What did the girl lose? ( A) A watch. ( B) A book. ( C) A bag. 15 Where are they? ( A) In a zoo. ( B) In a garden. ( C) In a shop. 16 When did Jim begin to collect stamps? ( A) Two years ago. ( B) Three years ago. ( C) Four years ago. 17 How did the man go to America? ( A) By plane. ( B) By boat.
4、( C) By train. 18 How many people are there in her family? ( A) Four. ( B) Five. ( C) Six. 19 What time is it now? ( A) 10:00. ( B) 10:10. ( C) 9:50. 20 Whats the date today? ( A) May 4th. ( B) May 5th. ( C) May 6th. 21 What does the girl mean? ( A) She doesnt think the skirt beautiful. ( B) She doe
5、snt want to buy the skirt. ( C) She also likes the skirt. 22 Why did Tom go to school on foot? ( A) Because he didnt catch the bus. ( B) Because he got up very early. ( C) Because he wanted to do exercises. 23 Whats the girl going to do? ( A) Watch TV. ( B) Do her homework. ( C) Do housework. 24 Wha
6、t s the doctor s advice? ( A) Eating more. ( B) Sleeping more. ( C) Doing more exercises. 25 What does the man mean? ( A) He wants to visit his friends. ( B) He wants to climb mountains with them. ( C) He doesnt want to climb mountains. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 The child
7、 is too small to dress _. ( A) him ( B) his ( C) himself 27 May I have _ with you, manager? ( A) words ( B) a word ( C) word. 28 Look, _ moon tonight is very beautiful. ( A) the ( B) a ( C) X 29 Tom hasnt been at work _ nearly a month. ( A) since ( B) in ( C) for 30 _ this kind of cake, and you will
8、 like it. ( A) Try ( B) Trying ( C) To try 31 The old man took his walking stick _ went out. ( A) but ( B) and ( C) or 32 We arrived here _ than you. ( A) a little early ( B) early ( C) earlier 33 They dont work _ as you. ( A) so hard ( B) harder ( C) hard 34 If it _ fine tomorrow, we will go mounta
9、in climbing. ( A) will be ( B) is ( C) be 35 We use stamps to _ letters. ( A) write ( B) carry ( C) send 36 The young man was punished, _ he didnt obey the rules. ( A) though ( B) for ( C) while 37 What _ to Tom? ( A) was happened ( B) is happened ( C) has happened 38 _ do you write to your parents?
10、 Twice a month. ( A) How long ( B) How soon ( C) How often 39 It is very noisy in the room. Could you please _ the recorder? ( A) turn down ( B) turn on ( C) turn up 40 Where can I find the manager? He works in _. ( A) Room 301 ( B) the 301 room ( C) 301 Room 第二节 完 型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能
11、填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 What a fine day! The sun【 B1】 and everything【 B2】 bright. Can you feel you【 B3】 when you stand in the sun? The sun gives heat from far away. It is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers【 B4】 . The sun looks small because it is far from us, but it is【 B5】 very huge. The earth
12、 moves around the sun. It【 B6】 one year for the earth to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth【 B7】 is moving around once every twenty-four hours. The sun gives us light. It keeps us【 B8】 . It makes things【 B9】 . Plants, animals and people need the sun. We cant live【 B10】 the sun. 41 【 B
13、1】 ( A) is shining ( B) shines ( C) shined 42 【 B2】 ( A) sees ( B) looks ( C) looks like 43 【 B3】 ( A) hotter ( B) hot ( C) hotly 44 【 B4】 ( A) far away ( B) far ( C) away 45 【 B5】 ( A) real ( B) truly ( C) really 46 【 B6】 ( A) spends ( B) takes ( C) costs 47 【 B7】 ( A) it ( B) itself ( C) its 48 【
14、B8】 ( A) warm ( B) cool ( C) cold 49 【 B9】 ( A) die ( B) grow ( C) stop 50 【 B10】 ( A) under ( B) in ( C) without 第一节 词 语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. wall B. paper C. fiver D. umbrella E. playground F. ice-cream G. library 51 You swim in it. 52 People use it to keep out the rain. 53
15、People borrow books there. 54 People eat it when hot. 55 You write something on it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 It was a beautiful spring morning. There wasnt a cloud in the sky, and the sun was warm but not too hot. So Mr. Black was surprised when he saw a
16、n old man at the bus stop with a big black umbrella in his hand. Mr. Black said to the old man, “Do you think its going to rain today?“ “No,“ said the old man, “I dont think so. “Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off?“ “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.“ Mr. Black looked at the
17、 big umbrella again, and the old man said, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking stick. But when I carry a walking stick, people will say, Look at the old man , and I dont like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people say, Look at the foolish man
18、!“ 56 The short story happened on a Sunday. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Mr. Black was surprised because the old man took an umbrella on a fine day. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 The old man used an umbrella instead of a walking stick because he did not like a walking st
19、ick. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 People often said “Look at the foolish man“ when they saw the old man taking a walking stick. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The old man is kindhearted. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61
20、 A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “1 do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat.“ Then he took the apples and threw them away
21、 into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, “I cannot go to the rich mans house today, for I cannot get over the river.“ He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He
22、 came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. 61 Where was the man going? ( A) To pick apples. ( B) To visit rich people. ( C) To ask for food. 62 What did he find on the way? ( A) He found a rich person. ( B) He found a box of good apples. ( C) He found an apple tr
23、ee. 63 Why did he throw the apple away7 ( A) He didnt like apples. ( B) He was full. ( C) He thought the rich man would give him much better food. 64 Why didnt he go to the rich mans house at last? ( A) He couldnt cross the river. ( B) It was too late. ( C) He found some other good food. 65 What can
24、 we learn from the text? ( A) Do not throw good things away; they may be helpful at some other time. ( B) Apples are delicious. ( C) Apples are good for health. 66 Some animals sleep in wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a lo
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