[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷233及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 233及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What do you know
2、about the lecture? ( A) It will start at three this afternoon. ( B) It will start at three tomorrow afternoon. ( C) It will start at eight tomorrow morning. 12 What does Peter mean7 ( A) He doesnt want the woman to use his bike. ( B) He agree to lend his bike to the woman. ( C) He tells the woman to
3、 go away. 13 What will they do? ( A) Stay at home. ( B) Go outside for a walk. ( C) Quarrel with each other. 14 What does the man mean? ( A) He means he doesnt need a doctor. ( B) He feels very iii. ( C) He hates doctors. 15 Where does the talk happen? ( A) In a post office. ( B) In a park. ( C) In
4、a hospital. 16 What will the man do? ( A) He will take out the books. ( B) He will carry the box. ( C) He will help the woman with the box. 17 What does Jim often do now? ( A) Play chess. ( B) Listen to music. ( C) Play chess and listen to music. 18 What will they do? ( A) They will go out to have t
5、heir supper in a restaurant. ( B) The man will cook instead. ( C) They will do without supper. 19 What does the man mean? ( A) He didnt go to the party. ( B) He didnt enjoy the party. ( C) He was very late for the party. 20 How does the man feel? ( A) He is excited. ( B) He is surprised. ( C) He is
6、sorry. 21 What is the man going to do? ( A) To see Mary. ( B) To give a letter to Mary. ( C) To post the letter. 22 Which is correct? ( A) Something is wrong with the mans watch. ( B) The man doesnt have a watch. ( C) Something is wrong with the womans watch. 23 Which is Jims favorite season? ( A) S
7、pring. ( B) Summer. ( C) Winter. 24 Is Tom free tomorrow? ( A) Yes, he is. ( B) No, he isnt. ( C) I dont know. 25 How does Bob go to work every day? ( A) By bike. ( B) On foot. ( C) By bus. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Peter _ a whole day making the plan. ( A) cost ( B) took
8、 ( C) spent 27 The Party was founded _ July 1st 1921 ( A) on ( B) at ( C) in 28 The child is _ young to dress himself. ( A) so ( B) very ( C) too 29 Most business letters are written _ English. ( A) with ( B) in ( C) on 30 Many cars _ this year so far. ( A) will be made ( B) have been made ( C) are
9、made 31 Which country has the second _ population in the world? ( A) largest ( B) most ( C) great 32 I cant get on to the bus, because there is _ on it. ( A) not any rooms ( B) no rooms ( C) little room 33 Things will turn bad if we _ there on time. ( A) not get ( B) dont get ( C) wont get 34 We can
10、 do the job with _ money and _ people. ( A) less; fewer ( B) fewer; less ( C) fewer; fewer 35 Please tell us _ . ( A) when do they come ( B) when will they come ( C) when they will come 36 What about _ a rest now? ( A) have ( B) taking ( C) to have 37 Now summer has arrived, the days are getting _ .
11、 ( A) hot and longer ( B) hotter and long ( C) hotter and longer 38 This city is _ its beautiful sights. ( A) famous for ( B) well- known as ( C) known to 39 There are many books on the shelf, some are English, _ are Chinese. ( A) some ( B) other ( C) the other 40 The old man cant walk _ to catch th
12、e bus. ( A) enough fast ( B) fast enough ( C) slowly enough 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 A certain old gentleman was very unhappy about modern education, and thought that【 B1】 people nowadays were not being taught the【 B2】 of knowing the difference between right and【 B3】 .
13、 One day he was taking a【 B4】 in a park near his home when he saw some young boys standing【 B5】 a small cat. The old gentleman went up to the boys and asked them【 B6】 was happening. One of the boys said to him, “Were having a contest. We are【 B7】 lies, and the one who tells the biggest one gets to【
14、B8】 the cat.“ The old gentleman thought that this was a good chance to teach the boys a useful lesson, so he said to them, “Ive【 B9】 told a lie in my life.“ All at once there was a great shout from all the boys, and they said, “Youve【 B10】 ! You can take the cat!“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) old ( B) young ( C) f
15、ew 42 【 B2】 ( A) importance ( B) idea ( C) thoughts 43 【 B3】 ( A) good ( B) bad ( C) wrong 44 【 B4】 ( A) swim ( B) walk ( C) rest 45 【 B5】 ( A) on ( B) after ( C) round 46 【 B6】 ( A) that ( B) how ( C) what 47 【 B7】 ( A) telling ( B) saying ( C) talking 48 【 B8】 ( A) kill ( B) keep ( C) beat 49 【 B9
16、】 ( A) always ( B) never ( C) sometimes 50 【 B10】 ( A) won ( B) failed ( C) lost 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. telephone B. basketball C. bank D. lake E. prison F. tea G. blackboard 51 People who did something wrong are kept there. 52 It is used in the classroom for the teacher
17、to write something on it. 53 We use it to call our friends. 54 You drink it after a meal. 55 You can go boating on it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 One language is used in every country. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very often.
18、 Its everybodys second language. It is easy to understand. It is the sign language. When you wave your hand in the street, you are saying “Hello“ to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, youre telling the teacher that you know the fight answer or that you want to ask your teacher a questi
19、on. When a policeman wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign language. Sign language is more useful in quiet places. For example, when you are swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water by using sign language. 56 English is used in every country. ( A) Right
20、. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The body language uses signs mainly. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Your friend knows where to go when you wave your hand to him in the street. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 A policeman stop a car by blowing his whistle. ( A) Right. ( B) W
21、rong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Its fun to use the sign language. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Some ants make their homes under a stone. If the weather is warm, you may see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in thei
22、r houses under the ground. Most of the ants are the workers. They are very busy. They gather food, care for the young ants. But they must have a queen ant. The queen does not work. She is very important in the ants family because she lays the eggs. Those eggs will become new ants. You can recognize
23、the queen because she is much bigger than other ants. If you can not find the ants under a stone, look for an ant nest around a small hole in the ground. You may dig quite deep to get the ants. There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are
24、afraid of it, too. These ants move in large groups. They eat all the animals they meet on their way. They kill and eat elephants if the elephants dont run away in time, and they can eat wooden houses. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people sometimes are glad after the ants pas
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