[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷229及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 229及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Who is the man? (
2、 A) A worker. ( B) A taxi driver. ( C) A shop assistant. 12 What does the woman mean? ( A) She likes drawing. ( B) She likes sports. ( C) She likes music. 13 What will the man do? ( A) Turn on the radio. ( B) Do homework. ( C) Turn off the radio. 14 What does the woman mean? ( A) She is surprised. (
3、 B) She doesnt understand. ( C) She is angry. 15 Is the man in the group? ( A) No. ( B) Yes. ( C) We dont know. 16 What is the man? ( A) A teacher. ( B) A shop-assistant. ( C) A doctor. 17 What does the man mean? ( A) Wang Wei is always late. ( B) Wang Wei was late yesterday. ( C) Wang Wei was on ti
4、me yesterday. 18 What does the woman mean? ( A) She agrees. ( B) She doesnt agree. ( C) She doesnt know. 19 Will the man buy a new car? ( A) Yes. ( B) No. ( C) We dont know. 20 Whose are these stamps? ( A) The mans. ( B) The womans. ( C) Lucys. 21 What does the woman mean? ( A) She wants a drink. (
5、B) She doesnt want a drink. ( C) She wants to give the man a drink. 22 What does the man mean? ( A) He isnt kind enough. ( B) The woman is kind. ( C) Not at all. 23 What can we learn from the conversation? ( A) The man caught the train. ( B) The man missed the train. ( C) The woman missed the train.
6、 24 Will the woman come tomorrow? ( A) Yes. ( B) No. ( C) We dont know. 25 What does the woman mean? ( A) The man is shameful. ( B) She feels shameful. ( C) It is a pity. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Sorry youve taken my seat. _ is there. ( A) You ( B) your ( C) Yours 27 _ i
7、s just after October. ( A) September ( B) November ( C) December 28 Thirty years _ I was just a little girl ( A) before ( B) since ( C) ago 29 It _ be Mr. Green. I know he went to Shanghai yesterday. ( A) mustnt ( B) cant ( C) may not 30 Hurry up, _ you will be late. ( A) or ( B) because ( C) if 31
8、My car broke down this morning, so I went to work _ foot. ( A) by ( B) in ( C) on 32 Frank is not _ tall _ his brother. ( A) /. as ( B) so . as ( C) so . han 33 I dont know what happened. I didnt do _. ( A) everything ( B) anything ( C) one thing 34 Its 11 _. Well soon have our lunch. ( A) a.m. ( B)
9、 p.m. ( C) clock 35 They didnt go out for a walk _ the bad weather. ( A) to ( B) because ( C) because of 36 Look! The man _ to my teacher is my father. ( A) talks ( B) to talk ( C) talking 37 Linda was doing her homework _ her brother was watching TV. ( A) while ( B) when ( C) that 38 For so many ye
10、ars, the small town is still _. ( A) nonchangeable ( B) unchangeable ( C) unchangble 39 There are a number of _ on the desk. ( A) dictionary ( B) dictionarys ( C) dictionaries 40 Ive already _ for the dinner. Shall we go now? ( A) payed ( B) paid ( C) paided 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入
11、相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Spring and summer had passed. Freddie, the leaf, had【 B1】 large. He【 B2】 strong and green. He had first appeared in spring【 B3】 a small one【 B4】 a very large branch near the top of a tall tree. Freddie was surrounded by【 B5】 of other【 B6】 . He thought they were all the same. Soon he d
12、iscovered that no two were【 B7】 . Alfred was the leaf【 B8】 to him. Ben was the leaf on his right side, and Clare was the lovely leaf in front of him. They had all grown up together. They had learned to dance in the spring winds, enjoy the sunshine【 B9】 . in the summer and wash off in the【 B10】 rains
13、. 41 【 B1】 ( A) grow ( B) grown ( C) growed 42 【 B2】 ( A) was ( B) is ( C) had been 43 【 B3】 ( A) is ( B) as ( C) like 44 【 B4】 ( A) of ( B) in ( C) on 45 【 B5】 ( A) hundred ( B) hundreds ( C) thousand 46 【 B6】 ( A) leaf ( B) leafs ( C) leaves 47 【 B7】 ( A) like ( B) same ( C) alike 48 【 B8】 ( A) be
14、side ( B) besides ( C) next 49 【 B9】 ( A) lazyly ( B) lazily ( C) lazy 50 【 B10】 ( A) cooling ( B) cool ( C) cooled 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Achopstick Bsalt Cplate D sugar E kitchen F ice G juice 51 It is very sweet. 52 People always put it in dishes when cooking. 53 People p
15、ut it into drinks to make it colder. 54 People cook there. 55 People use it to put what they have cooked. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Theyre only school children, but they can work together to do big things when they decide to do something almost impossible
16、! The movie Catch That Kid arrived in America last month, and children there love it. In the film, Maddy, a 12-year-old girl, gets sad when her father becomes ill while climbing (攀登 ) Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰 ). Doctors say he might never walk again if he doesnt get an expensive operation (手术 ). Sadly,
17、the family cant pay for it. The girl gets a strange idea and asks two friends to help her. The big plan is to take money from the bank where her mother works! The biggest problem is that the banks vault (金库 ) is 10 meters above the ground. To get the money, Maddy needs to use the climbing skills (技术
18、 ) her father taught her. Can she save him? Youll have to watch the movie and find out for yourself! 56 This passage is about a film. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The movie is about a child. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Maddy is a boy. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesn
19、t say. 59 Maddys father taught her climbing skills. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Maddys father is saved at last. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Do you know something about tree rings? Do you know they can tell us what the weather
20、was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago? We can see the change of weather by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count (数 ) the rings of a tree from outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we are sure that it was
21、 sunny most of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the weather that year was bad. Tree rings are important not only for studying the history (历史 ) of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you
22、 can find only sand there? A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all trees to make fires and buildings. As all trees had gone, the people there had to move. 61 What is the text about? ( A) What is a tree ring. ( B) What can
23、 a tree ring do. ( C) How to study a tree ring. 62 What is not true? ( A) People can know the weather hundreds of years ago by studying the tree ring. ( B) People can study the history of man from tree rings. ( C) People can know what animals had once lived from tree rings. 63 Which two rings show t
24、he weather 12 years ago? ( A) The eleventh and twelfth ring from outside to inside. ( B) The eleventh and twelfth rings from inside to outside. ( C) The twelfth and thirteenth rings from outside to inside. 64 How was the weather 10 years ago if the tenth ring is close to the eleventh one? ( A) It wa
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