[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷228及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 228及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is true abou
2、t Alice and Peter? ( A) They are good friends. ( B) They dont know each other. ( C) They meet for the first time. 12 What happens to the woman? ( A) She is line. ( B) She is ill. ( C) She needs the mans help. 13 What does the man mean? ( A) He is angry. ( B) The woman hasnt made any mistakes. ( C) T
3、he mistake is nothing serious. 14 What happens? ( A) Bobs father is ill. ( B) Bob is in. ( C) Bob and his wife have a child now. 15 What is the man doing? ( A) Borrowing umbrellas. ( B) Selling umbrellas. ( C) Buying umbrellas. 16 When does the train start? ( A) 2:00. ( B) 3:00. ( C) 0.208333 17 Why
4、 is Annie late on work? ( A) She is ill. ( B) She goes home. ( C) We dont know. 18 What will Mr. Green do? ( A) Answer the phone. ( B) Leave home. ( C) We dont know. 19 Where does Lucy work? ( A) In school. ( B) In hospital. ( C) In hotel. 20 How does the woman go to work today? ( A) By bus. ( B) By
5、 bike. ( C) Walk. 21 What can we learn about the woman? ( A) She likes having sports. ( B) She doesnt like having sports. ( C) She likes watching sports. 22 What will happen? ( A) Grace will call again. ( B) Mr. Li will call Grace back. ( C) Mr. Li will call a meeting. 23 What does the woman mean? (
6、 A) She is angry with the man. ( B) She thinks it is nothing. ( C) She is happy to hear the man say so. 24 What will the woman do next? ( A) She will leave. ( B) She will stay. ( C) She will drive herself. 25 What does the woman mean? ( A) She hopes it is not true. ( B) She hopes the man will forgiv
7、e her. ( C) She doesnt understand. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 My aunt will arrive here tomorrow. _ is 50 years old. ( A) He ( B) She ( C) It 27 I _ what he said is true. ( A) trust ( B) believe in ( C) believe 28 The young man over there is an _. ( A) American ( B) Europea
8、n ( C) British 29 Lucy did her _ in this exam. ( A) good ( B) better ( C) best 30 The book on the desk is _. ( A) Garys ( B) Garys ( C) Garys 31 Mary spent _ to buy the TV. ( A) two thousand and fifty ( B) two thousands and fifty ( C) two thousand fifty 32 Eric runs _ his classmate Sam. ( A) as quic
9、kly as ( B) quickly as ( C) more quickly as 33 The _ over there is an Australian. ( A) standing man ( B) man stood ( C) man standing 34 Youd better _ your bed before having your breakfast, Sam! ( A) do ( B) make ( C) clean 35 Day after day the man gets _. ( A) old ( B) older ( C) oldly 36 Julia must
10、 _ now, because the light of her room is turned off. ( A) sleep ( B) sleeping ( C) be sleeping 37 _ Russia is next to _ China. ( A) The./ ( B) /./ ( C) The . the 38 The _ is selling goods in the shop. ( A) teacher ( B) shop-assistant ( C) worker 39 There are 19 people waiting before me, so Im the _.
11、 ( A) twelfth ( B) twentyth ( C) twentieth 40 What are Mr. Green and Mrs. Green do now? They are. ( A) in breakfast ( B) at breakfast ( C) eating breakfast 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 The Big Ben (英国大本钟 ) is located in the tower in London. It is very famous【 B1】 the world
12、, but nobody really knows why it is【 B2】 Big Ben. There are two stories【 B3】 this. Some people say that it was named【 B4】 Benjamin Caunt, a boxer. People called【 B5】 Big Ben. But more people believe it was called after Welshman, Sir Benjamin Hall. He was in【 B6】 of this work in 18A story was told th
13、at during a【 B7】in a meeting on what【 B8】 the bell, Sir Benjamin was going to give his ideas when an officer behind him shouted【 B9】 , “Lets call it Big Ben!“ From 【 B10】 on it was named Big Ben. 41 【 B1】 ( A) throughout ( B) over ( C) at 42 【 B2】 ( A) say ( B) call ( C) called 43 【 B3】 ( A) of ( B)
14、 for ( C) about 44 【 B4】 ( A) because ( B) after ( C) of 45 【 B5】 ( A) they ( B) it ( C) him 46 【 B6】 ( A) change ( B) charge ( C) believe 47 【 B7】 ( A) discussion ( B) decision ( C) fighting 48 【 B8】 ( A) calls ( B) to call ( C) is called 49 【 B9】 ( A) quick ( B) sudden ( C) suddenly 50 【 B10】 ( A)
15、 now ( B) that ( C) then 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Atelevision Bcinema Cradio D computer E light F telephone G writing machine 51 People watch and listen through it. 52 People listen to news through it. 53 People use it to call others. 54 People send e-mails through it. 55 Peop
16、le go to see movie there. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 One day, a lady was walking to work. Along the way, she passed a shop with a parrot (鹦鹉 ) sitting beside the door. When she stopped to look at the bird, it said to her, “Hey, lady, you are really ugly (丑
17、陋的 )!“ This made the lady very angry. She quickly left the shop and went to work. On her way home, she passed the same pet shop again. When the parrot saw her, it said, “Hey lady, you are really ugly!“ The lady couldnt believe how rude (粗鲁的 ) this bird was. She told the shopkeeper that if the parrot
18、 said it again, she would have the police come and take it away. “Im sorry, maam. It wont happen again.“ the shopkeeper said. The next day, when the lady walked past the shop, the parrot said to her, “Hey lady.“ She stopped and looked at the bird coldly. “Yes?“ she answered angrily. The bird, sittin
19、g up straight and smiling at her, said, “You know.“ 56 The lady was happy when hearing what the bird was saying. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong; ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The lady was so angry that she didnt have her lunch. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 What the shopkeeper and the bird said are the
20、same. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The lady didnt like all kinds of birds. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 What the bird said at last was in fact the same as before. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 In the early days of
21、the old West in North America, life was difficult. People lived on farms far away from other families. And there were some big problems. For example, how did one family make a house? What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. They invited their friends and neighbors to a work party f
22、or a few days. The women cooked together. The men worked on the building. For the children it was like a holiday. Together these people built a house or a barn (谷仓 ). At another time the family with the new house would help their neighbors. A work party is really cooperation. To cooperate means “to
23、work together“. Many people can work together, hen the big job becomes a small job for many workers. Working together can be fun too. Today there isnt much cooperation. People dont work together very much. Some people dont know their neighbors. Why dont we work with other people? It can be fun. Life
24、 can become easier too. 61 Why did people have big problems in the early days of the old West in North America? ( A) Because they didnt work. ( B) Because life was too easy. ( C) Because people lived far away from each other. 62 How did one family build houses? ( A) They did it by themselves. ( B) T
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