[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷210及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 210及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is the woman

2、 going to do? （ A） Help the man with his work. （ B） Write some letters. （ C） Type some letters. 12 What will the man do first? （ A） Ring the room service. （ B） Tip (末端，小费 ) the waiter. （ C） Have a quick shower. 13 Who will pay the bill? （ A） The man. （ B） Both of them. （ C） The woman. 14 What does t

3、he man mean? （ A） He means, “It doesnt matter.“ （ B） He doesnt want to talk about it any more. （ C） He means, “Its my pleasure.“ 15 Which bike is the cheapest? （ A） The green bike. （ B） The black bike. （ C） The blue bike. 16 Where are they talking? （ A） In a shop. （ B） In a bank. （ C） In a restauran

4、t. 17 Whats Jims uncle? （ A） He is a farmer. （ B） He works on a farm. （ C） He likes to work on a farm. 18 Who are they talking about? （ A） Tom and Jack. （ B） The womans brother. （ C） Jack. 19 Why do they turn on the TV set? （ A） They want to watch TV games. （ B） They want to listen to the weather re

5、port. （ C） They want to listen to some songs. 20 Where are they? （ A） In the bank. （ B） In the school. （ C） In the hospital. 21 What does the man do after supper? （ A） He reads newspapers. （ B） He goes to bed at once. （ C） He watches TV. 22 What will the man want to drink? （ A） A glass of coffee. （

6、B） A cup of tea. （ C） Some water. 23 Whats wrong with the woman? （ A） She calls the wrong number. （ B） She doesnt know how to use a telephone. （ C） She is using a broken (打破，中止 ) telephone. 24 Whats the woman going to do? （ A） Write a letter under the tree. （ B） Stay inside. （ C） Look for a job (工作，

7、职责 ). 25 Where are the man and the woman? （ A） They are in a shop. （ B） They are in a museum (博物馆 ). （ C） They are at the cinema. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 -This is _ useful book, I think.- So it is, and its _ unusual one. （ A） a; a （ B） a; an （ C） an; an 27 The populatio

8、n of Shanghai is _ than that of Shijiazhuang. （ A） smaller （ B） larger （ C） less 28 He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me. （ A） few （ B） little （ C） some 29 How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing? （ A） cost （ B） spend （ C） take 30 Usually we dont realize how important nature

9、is to us _ it is too late. （ A） after （ B） unless （ C） until 31 This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. （ A） are studying （ B） is studying （ C） be studying 32 If you go into trouble you can _ your teacher _ help. （ A） ask; for （ B） help; with （ C） look; for 33 What about _ football next Sunday? （ A

10、） play （ B） to play （ C） playing 34 -Whos that speaking? （ A） I am Jack （ B） This is Jack speaking （ C） Jack is me 35 She _ some English before she _ to our school. （ A） learned; came （ B） had learned; came （ C） had learned; had came 36 _ it ts raining, _ no one leaves the sports ground. （ A） Becaus

11、e; / （ B） Although; / （ C） Although; but 37 Father asked Jack _ he had stayed out so late. （ A） how （ B） when （ C） why 38 “John, get up please I think youre old enough _ yourself, “mother said. （ A） to dress （ B） to wear （ C） to put on 39 - How many people will come to Beijing for the Olympic Games

12、in 2008?- Its hard to say. _ people, I think. （ A） Million of （ B） Millions of （ C） Two million of 40 This book should be returned to the library _ the end of this month. （ A） by （ B） from （ C） in 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Dear dad, Happy birthday to you! On this specia

13、l day, Id like to talk to you【 B1】 a special way. I dont think Im good at【 B2】 you my thought face to face with you, so Im writing to show my deep love for you. Youre not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest【 B3】 in the world. Im【 B4】 you. Youre【 B5】 interested

14、 in fame and wealth (名利 ). You do【 B6】 things like paying phone bills on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows youre pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays. In the p

15、ast, I didnt care【 B7】 you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I【 B8】you the respect(尊重 ) before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have【 B9】 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you【 B10】 how much I love you. You are successful as a son,

16、a husband, a father, and a friend. Wish you happy forever! Yours, Xiao Hua 41 【 B1】 （ A） in （ B） by （ C） on 42 【 B2】 （ A） talking （ B） telling （ C） saying 43 【 B3】 （ A） man （ B） men （ C） worker 44 【 B4】 （ A） worried about （ B） proud of （ C） sorry for 45 【 B5】 （ A） always （ B） ever （ C） never 46 【 B6

17、】 （ A） ordinary （ B） interesting （ C） wonderful 47 【 B7】 （ A） whether （ B） what （ C） where 48 【 B8】 （ A） will show （ B） dont show （ C） didnt show 49 【 B9】 （ A） too （ B） so （ C） such 50 【 B10】 （ A） knew （ B） know （ C） knowing 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Ahat Bumbrella Czoo Dship E

18、hotel Ftheatre Gtrain 51 You can see many animals them 52 You go there in order to see a play. 53 You can travel in it across oceans and seas. 54 You use it to keep rain off your head. 55 You wear it to keep your head warm. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Some

19、people do not like anything to be out of order. They are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember peoples birthdays; and they pay the bills as soon as they arrive. Mr Dodds was such a person. Mr Dodds worked in a bank, but lived alone. Tile only family he ha

20、d was in the next town, where his sister lived with her husband and their son, Mark. Mr Dodds had not seen his sister or her family for some years, but he sent them Christmas cards every year, and he had not forgotten Marks seventeenth birthday days before. Last week,Mx Dodds had quite a surprise. H

21、e drove home form the bank at the usual time and drove neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, and went inside to make his evening meal. Suddenly, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door, and found a policeman standing there. “What have I done wr

22、ong?“ Mr Dod& asked himself. “Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank7“ “Hello, Uncle,“ said the policeman, “My names Mark.“ 56 Mr Dodds never forgot Marks birthdays. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 Mr Dodds was very busy, because he was the ma

23、nager of a bank. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 That day Mr Dodds did not park his car where he always parked it. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 Mr Dodds was surprised to see a policeman visit him. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 Mr Dodds didnt believe that he w

24、as the policemans uncle. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 One day, I happened to (碰巧 ) talk to a stranger (陌生人，异乡人 ) on the bus. When he found (发现，找到，创办 )out that I was from Chicago, he told me that one of his good friends lived there and he wante

25、d to know if I happened to know him. At first I wanted to say that it was foolish (愚蠢的，可笑的 ) to think that I could possibly meet his friend since there were millions of people in Chicago. But, instead, I just smiled and said that Chicago was a very big city. He was silent for a few minutes, and then

26、 he began to tell me all about his friend. He told me that his friend was an excellent (优秀的 ) tennis player (运动员 ) , and that he even had his own tennis court (网球场 ). He added that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools, but that he only knew two people in the country had their own tennis court

27、s. And his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several people like that, for example, my brother and my next- door neighbour (邻居，邻接 ). I told him that my brother was a doctor and he lived in California.Then he asked where my brother lived in California.When I said Sacramento, h

28、e said that last year his friend spent the summer in Sacramento and lived next door to a doctor. The doctor had a tennis court (法院，院子 ), I said that my next-door neighbour went to Sacramento last summer and lived in the house next to my brothers. For a moment, we looked at each other, but we did not

29、 say anything. “Would your friends name happen to be Roland Little Wood?“ I asked finally (最终 ). He laughed and said, “Would your brothers name happen to be Ray Hunter?“ It was my turn to laugh. 61 Where was the writer (作者，作家 ) from? _ （ A） He was from Chicago. （ B） He was from California. （ C） He w

30、as from Sacramento. 62 Why did the writer say that Chicago was a very big city? （ A） Because it was impossible (不 可能的 ) for him to happen to know the mans friend. （ B） Because he knew the mans friend. （ C） Because he didnt want to look for the mans friend. 63 The writers brother was a （ A） doctor （

31、B） manager （ C） teacher 64 Who was Roland Little Wood? （ A） He was the strangers brother. （ B） He was the writers next-door neighbour. （ C） He was the strangers next-door neighbour. 65 When the stranger told the writer that he only knew two people in the country who had their own tennis courts, he m

32、eant that_. （ A） his friend was an excellent tennis player （ B） his friend was a famous person （ C） the writer might happen to know his friend 66 The other day we were discussing jobs in school. Our teacher, Mrs. White, said it was never too early to think about your lifes work. Most children were r

33、eally too sure about what they wanted to do. And then Mrs. White asked me, I said, “A truck (卡车 ) driver.“ “Why do you want to be a truck driver, Tommy?“ she asked. “Because truck drivers dont have to sit at the desks all day. They are out on the road and they see a lot of the country. The pay is go

34、od, too. And you never have any homework.“ The class laughed. “Well, Tommy. I guess that you dont like sitting at a desk or doing homework. Is that so, Tommy?“ Mrs. White answered. “Yes, I guess so.“ “Well, since you are so interested in becoming a truck driver, I think you should investigate (调查 )

35、the field a little further (更远，而且 ). I want you to go to the library and take out a book on truck driving. And I want you to write a report on it and hand in next month.“ “Thats the last time I will ever tell anybody my secret idea.“ 66 Mrs. White thought (认为，考虑 ) （ A） it was not early for the boys

36、to talk about their jobs （ B） it was too early for the boys to talk about job (工作，职责 ) （ C） truck driver was not a good job 67 Why did Mrs. White ask Tommy to write a report? Because_. （ A） she was angry with him （ B） she wanted the Whole (全部，完整的 ) class to follow his example （ C） she wanted him to

37、learn the other side of truck driving 68 Tommy wanted to be a truck driver because_. （ A） he hated sitting in the classroom doing homework （ B） he enjoyed sitting in the classroom （ C） he wanted to get some money 69 Why wont Tommy tell about his secret ideas any more? （ A） Because he was laughed at

38、by the whole class. （ B） He just got more homework to do. （ C） Because he thought he couldnt realize his ambition. 70 Mrs. White （ A） was unkind to her students （ B） was unfair （ C） was an experienced teacher 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Playing.

39、football is Toms hobby. Tom likes _. 72 He has joined the school football team. He is _ of the school football team. 73 He can play football only on Saturdays or Sundays, since he has to study on the other days. He can p lay football only on weekends, because he _ his study on the other days 第二节 书面表

40、达 74 情景：本周日你们学校将举办 “英语角 ”活动，以提高学生的英语交际水平。 任务：请你以学生会的名义写一则 50字左右的通知，告诉同学们： （ 1） “英语角 ”举办的时间和地点； （ 2）在活动中交流的内容； （ 3）将有外国同学参与。 请用下格式： Notice StudentsUnion 2007/5/20 国家公共英语（一级） 笔试模拟试卷 210答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每

41、个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 There is a tall tree near the lake. 1 【正确答案】 B 2 【听力原文】 You must wash your hands before meals. 2 【正确 答案】 B 3 【听力原文】 People eat things with their mouths. 3 【正确答案】 B 4 【听力原文】 Its a fine day today, isnt it? 4 【正确答案】 C 5 【听力原文】 The bookshop is next to the school. 5 【正确答案】 B 6 【听力原文】

42、The bank opens at 9:00 a. m. 6 【正确答案】 A 7 【听力原文】 CCTV News is on Channel 1 at seven oclock. 7 【正确答案】 A 8 【听力原文】 Well have Chinese noodles for lunch. 8 【正确答案】 B 9 【听力原文】 Tom bought a new house. 9 【正确答案】 B 10 【听力原文】 He usually visits his grandma on foot. 10 【正确答案】 B 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有 一个问

43、题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 【听力原文】 M: Can you help me to finish this work? W: I would. But I had to type these letters before three oclock. 11 【正确答案】 C 12 【听力原文】 W: Would you like to ring the room service and order some tea? M: I just want to have a

44、quick shower (阵雨，淋浴 ). Well, er. have you got any small change? Ill need to tip the waiter. 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【听力原文】 W: No, no. this is on me. Remember I invited you. M: Well, thanks very much. It was a really good lunch. 13 【正确答案】 C 14 【听力原文】 W: Thank you. Thats very nice of you. M: Dont mention it. I

45、m glad to have been of help. 14 【正确答案】 C 15 【听力原文】 M: The blue bike is 200 yuan and the black one is 300 yuan. W: The green bike is only one. 15 【正确答案】 A 16 【听力原文】 W: Waiter, could we have the bill, please? Thanks. M: Joan, please let me get this. 16 【正确答案】 C 17 【听力原文】 W: Where does your uncle work,

46、 Jim? M: He works on a farm. 17 【正确答案】 A 18 【听力原文】 M: Does your brother like animals? W: Very much. He often goes to the zoo with Jack and Tom. 18 【正确答案】 B 19 【听力原文】 M: Whats the weather like tomorrow, Lucy? Do you know? W: Lets listen to the weather report. Turn on the television, Tim. 19 【正确答案】 B

47、20 【听力原文】 W: Whats wrong with you? M: I am suffering from a stomachache (胃痛，腹痛 ). 20 【正确答案】 C 21 【听力原文】 W: My husband always watches TV after supper. M: So do I. 21 【正确答案】 C 22 【听力原文】 W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of water will be Ok. 22 【正确答案】

48、C 23 【听力原文】 M: Hello,2621515. W: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Zhang, please? M: Im sorry, Im afraid youye got the wrong number. 23 【正确答案】 A 24 【听力原文】 M: Its such a nice warm day. I think Ill write a letter under the tree. W: Id like to join you. 24 【正确答案】 A 25 【听力原文】 M: Look! Theres an old teapot (茶壶 )

49、 on show. Isnt it beautiful! What was that pot used for? W: It was used for keeping tea hot a hundred years ago. 25 【正确答案】 B 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查不定冠词的用法。 a用于以辅音开头的词前， an 用于以元音开头的词前。注意这里的元音、辅音指的是发音，而不是字母。题中 useful 虽以元音字母开头，但其发音是半元音，因此要用 a；而 unusual 是以元音开头，故用an，选 B