[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷203及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 203及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Does Susan live f
2、ar from school? ( A) Yes, she does. ( B) No, she does. ( C) No, she doesnt. 12 What is probably (大概 ,或许 ) written on the notice (通知,注意到 )? ( A) Sold out. ( B) Not a park. ( C) No Parking. 13 When did the class begin? ( A) At 9:30. ( B) At 9:00. ( C) At 8:30. 14 What will the woman give the man? ( A)
3、 Some tea. ( B) Some juice. ( C) Some coffee. 15 What does the woman mean? ( A) Lucy Black is the womans friend. ( B) The man cant find Lucy Black there. ( C) The woman herself (她自已 ) is Lucy Black. 16 When will Mr. Black leave _. ( A) 10:00. ( B) 9:00. ( C) 0.5 17 Which sport does the man like? ( A
4、) Skating. ( B) Swimming and skating. ( C) Swimming. 18 How much is the blue coat (上衣 )? ( A) 33 yuan. ( B) 30 yuan. ( C) 13 yuan. 19 What day is today? ( A) Saturday. ( B) Monday. ( C) Sunday. 20 Whats the date today? ( A) October 15th. ( B) November (十一月 ) 15th. ( C) November 5th. 21 What does the
5、 woman mean? ( A) Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday. ( B) Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yesterday. ( C) Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday. 22 Why does the man thank Lucy? ( A) Because she helped him. ( B) Because she knows him very well. ( C) Because she likes him. 23 Does the woman kn
6、ow what they will do tomorrow? ( A) No, she doesnt. But the man knows. ( B) Yes, she does. ( C) No, she doesnt. Neither does the man. 24 What does the woman mean? ( A) She tells the man not to open the window. ( B) She doesnt open the window very often. ( C) She doesnt mind the man opening the windo
7、w. 25 The English teachers office is on _. ( A) the third (第三 ) floor ( B) the fifth floor ( C) the fourth floor 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 _ a school girl, she was too shy (害羞 的,胆怯的 ) to say “hello“ to her teachers. ( A) As ( B) Like ( C) For 27 When did you _ the concert
8、 yesterday? ( A) join ( B) attend (出席 ) ( C) take part 28 Mr. Green has made quite _ friends since he came (来,出现 ) to China. ( A) a little ( B) a few ( C) few 29 _ can you finish your homework? In another hour. ( A) How long ( B) How often ( C) How soon 30 Dont go _ the street before the light turns
9、 green. ( A) over ( B) across ( C) through 31 It _ about half an hour to fly to Shanghai from here. ( A) spends ( B) uses ( C) takes 32 We have waited for him for two hours. Lets wait _ minutes. ( A) a little more ( B) more two ( C) a few more 33 The house is not _. ( A) enough large to live in ( B)
10、 large enough to live in ( C) large enough to live 34 I have a letter_. ( A) to write ( B) write ( C) to be written 35 Ill bring _ dictionary with me. ( A) own ( B) my own ( C) myself 36 He asked me _ I can help him with the experiment. ( A) that ( B) what ( C) if 37 Thank you ever so much for all y
11、our _. ( A) kindly ( B) kindness (亲切,仁慈的行为 ) ( C) kind 38 She won_. ( A) the girl 400 metre race ( B) the girls 400 metres race ( C) the girls 400 metre race (竞赛 ) 39 Could you tell me ? ( A) how can I get to the shop ( B) where she lives ( C) where is the toilet 40 None (没有一个 ) of us will go to pla
12、y basketball on a snowy morning,_? ( A) wont we ( B) we will ( C) will we 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Issac Newton was a famous scientist (科学家 ). He【 B1】 a-bout the laws of nature (自然界,本性 )【 B2】 than any other scientist in his time. He learned by looking closely at things
13、 and by【 B3】 hard. He was always in deep【 B4】 . 【 B5】 he was a wise (聪明的,明智的 ) scientist, he felt that he was never too old to learn. He thought (想 ) that what he knew was like a drop (滴 ) of knowledge (知识,知道 )【 B6】 . He also said, “Man should not amuse (逗乐 )【 B7】 by finding a smooth (平滑的 ) pebble (
14、鹅卵石 ) or pretty (漂亮的,相当 ) shell (外壳,泡弹 )【 B8】 a boy does. He must learn more by swimming【 B9】 the sea.“ The more you learn, the more there is【 B10】 to be learned. 41 【 B1】 ( A) heard ( B) read ( C) knew 42 【 B2】 ( A) less ( B) more ( C) much 43 【 B3】 ( A) learning ( B) doing ( C) studying 44 【 B4】 (
15、 A) think ( B) thinking ( C) thought 45 【 B5】 ( A) As ( B) Because ( C) Though 46 【 B6】 ( A) sea ( B) lake ( C) river 47 【 B7】 ( A) himself ( B) ourselves ( C) themselves 48 【 B8】 ( A) if ( B) like ( C) as 49 【 B9】 ( A) in ( B) On ( C) at 50 【 B10】 ( A) yet ( B) already ( C) still 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选
16、出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Abelieve Beat Cleave D study E sell F return G show 51 Go away from some place. 52 Let somebody see something. 53 Think something is true. 54 Give somebody something for money. 55 Put food into ones mouth. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确
17、选项。 56 It was cold (寒冷的,伤风 ) and dark out in the road and the rain did not stop for a minute. But in the little living room of Number 12 Castle Road it was nice and warm. Old Mr. White and his son, Herbert, played chess (棋,国际象棋 ) and Mrs. White sat and watched them. The old woman was happy because h
18、er husband and her son were good friends and they liked to be together. “Herberts a good son,“ she thought (认为,考虑 ). “We waited a long time for him and I was nearly forty when he was born, but we are in a happy family.“ And old Mrs. White smiled. It was true. Herbert was young and he laughed a lot,
19、but his mother and his father laughed with him. They had not got much money, but they were in a very happy little family. The two men did not talk because they played carefully. The room was quiet, but the noise of the rain was worse (更坏的,更差的 ) now and they could hear it on the windows. 56 The story
20、 (故事,新闻报道 ) happened on a cold rainy (下雨的,多雨的 ) night. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 57 It was very nice and warm on Castle Road. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 58 The Whites were rich and happy. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 59 When Mr. White and his son were playing chess, i
21、t was raining harder and harder. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 60 Mrs. White could play chess as well as her husband and her son. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts
22、 (宇航员 ) carry with them does not look like the food we eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen (使结冰,冻结 ) before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed (去掉 ) from the food. In the space capsule (座舱 ), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots“ hot or cold (寒冷的 ,
23、伤风 ) water into the food bag with a special gun (枪 ,炮 ). He eats the food through a small hole in the bag. Other foods come in bite (咬 ,刺骨 ) sizes. The astronaut puts a whole (全部 ,完整的 ) piece in his month at once. There can be no crumbs (碎屑 ). Crumbs would float (飘浮 ,浮游物 ) around the capsule (胶囊 ,小盒
24、 ) and get in the way. Meat, cake, and cereal (谷类食物 ) often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts
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