[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷16及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 16及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What time is it no
2、w? ( A) Its 6:25. ( B) Its 6:30. ( C) Its 6:35. 12 What does theWomanMean? ( A) Dr.Wang is as busy today as yesterday. ( B) Dr.Wang is not so busy today as yesterday. ( C) Dr.Wang is busier today than yesterday. 13 WhatWill they do next? ( A) TheyWill have a rest. ( B) TheyWill have a talk. ( C) The
3、yWill have a game. 14 Where do theWomans parentsWork? ( A) TheyWork in two different factories. ( B) TheyWork in the same factory. ( C) Her fatherWorks in a factory, herMotherWorks 15 Where are they talking? ( A) In a classroom. ( B) In a reading room. ( C) In aWaiting room. 16 Where are they talkin
4、g ? ( A) At a restaurant. ( B) On a bus. ( C) In a shop. 17 What is theMans sister doing now? ( A) She is visiting London. ( B) She is visiting New York. ( C) She is visiting Shanghai. 18 Where are they going? ( A) They are going to the cinema. ( B) They are going to a concert. ( C) They are going t
5、o a party. 19 What does theManMean? ( A) He has a good idea. ( B) He does not knowWhat to do. ( C) He does not knowWhat to say. 20 What does theWoman ask theMan to do? ( A) She asks him to stand up. ( B) She asks him to sit down. ( C) She asks him toWait. 21 How long has theMan stayed in Beijing? (
6、A) For sixWeeks. ( B) For sixMonths. ( C) For six years. 22 What is theMan looking for? ( A) He is looking for hisWatch. ( B) He is looking for his glasses. ( C) He is looking for his coat. 23 What does theWomanWant toWrite down 9 ( A) SheWants toWrite down her name. ( B) SheWants toWrite down theMa
7、ns name. ( C) SheWants toWrite down a telephone number. 24 What did theWoman do? ( A) She sold a computer. ( B) She bought a computer. ( C) She borrowed a computer. 25 Why does theWoman ask theMan to turn on the TV? ( A) Because sheWants toWatch the evening news. ( B) Because sheWants toWatch theWea
8、ther report. ( C) Because sheWants toWatch a famous film. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 The boy became very interested _ English. ( A) at ( B) in ( C) to 27 TheyWill arrive here _ twoWeeks. ( A) after ( B) for ( C) in 28 The teacher decided to send _ the boy from school. ( A)
9、 for ( B) away ( C) up 29 The knife isMade _Metal andWood. ( A) to ( B) of ( C) from 30 There are two computers here _ of them _ nice. ( A) Both. is ( B) Neither. are ( C) Neither. is 31 JohnWill not listen to you _ you are right. ( A) Whether ( B) but ( C) unless 32 He is _ tired that he cantWalk a
10、ny further. ( A) very ( B) too ( C) so 33 33.My father isnt _ as heWas lastWeek. ( A) busier ( B) so busier ( C) so busy 34 Betty isnt quite _ Alice. ( A) More careful than ( B) less careful as ( C) as careful as 35 The doctor said to him, “Just a cold _ “ ( A) Anything serious ( B) Nothing serious
11、( C) Serious nothing 36 I _My English book in reading-room. Please go and get it forMe. ( A) forgot ( B) lost ( C) left 37 There are some pictures in _ old book. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 38 There is _ “O“ and _ “U“ in theWord “hour“. ( A) a.a ( B) a.an ( C) an.a 39 TheMachineWasMaking _. ( A) lot of
12、noise ( B) lot of noises ( C) a lot of noise 40 My grandmother has lived here nearly _. ( A) all her life ( B) her all life ( C) all the life 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 The English, like their French rivals, began their colonizing ventures in North AmericaWith a sincere
13、interest in converting the Indians to Christianity and civilization. Nearly all the colonial charters【 B1】 by the EnglishMonarchs in the 17th century assigned theWish to【 B2】 the Christian Church and to redeem savage souls as a principalMotive for【 B3】 This desireWas grounded in a【 B4】 of complement
14、ary【 B5】 about “savagism“ and “civilization“. The English held that the IndiansWere【 B6】 of【 B7】 . “It is not the nature ofMen, “they believed, “but the education ofMen , thatMakes them【 B8】 and【 B9】 “.Moreover, the EnglishWere confident that the IndiansWouldWant to be converted once theyWere expose
15、d to the【 B10】 quality of English life. The strength of these beliefsWas reflected in CottonMathersWorks of his astonishment in 17 41 【 B1】 ( A) given ( B) signed ( C) granted 42 【 B2】 ( A) stretch ( B) extend ( C) respect 43 【 B3】 ( A) expansion ( B) advance ( C) colonization 44 【 B4】 ( A) sort ( B
16、) kind ( C) set 45 【 B5】 ( A) beliefs ( B) acts ( C) Motives 46 【 B6】 ( A) able ( B) capable ( C) afraid 47 【 B7】 ( A) alarm ( B) colonization ( C) conversion 48 【 B8】 ( A) humble ( B) backward ( C) dispersed 49 【 B9】 ( A) ignorant ( B) impolite ( C) uncivilized 50 【 B10】 ( A) inferior ( B) good ( C
17、) superior 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A china B cake C fruit DWater E beef F fish GMilk 51 Something like bananas, peaches, etc. 52 SomethingWhite from cows. 53 Something from China. 54 Something from cattle. 55 SomethingMade from flour. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C
18、(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 In an English village not far from London, Oliver and twenty other poor children lived in orphans home. They had theirMeals in a large stone hall. The boysWere always hungry, because theMaster gave them only one small plate of soup. TheMaster and his two assistants stoo
19、dW: solemn faces near the table andWatched the frightened children. Sometimes Oliver felt so sad a frightened that heWanted to run away. However, theMaster never gave him a chance of escape Later, Oliver did leave the homeWhich he had hated. 56 OliverWas a boyWithout parents. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong (
20、 C) Doesnt say 57 Oliver had hisMeals in a houseMade ofWood. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 58 TheMaster of the Orphans homeWas very kind to the children. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 59 Oliver ran away from the home because heWas afraid of the badMaster and his assistants. ( A) Righ
21、t ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 60 Oliver and other children lived a hard life in the Orphans home. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选 择一个正确答案。 61 Getting plenty of exercises is very important. I enjoy swimming veryMuch. Last summer, IWent to the beach (海滩 ) every d
22、ay. I plan to go there this summer too, but IMay not be able to. I have a new job. Sometimes I have toWork until late at night. Although I nowWorkMore hours, I receiveMoreMoney. I didnt receiveMuch pay onMy old job. I likeMy new job, but if I had known IWouldnt haveMuch free time, IWouldnt have take
23、n it. I prefer swimming to spendingMoney. I have heard that riding a bike is a good exercise.Maybe IWill be able to save enoughMoney to buy a bike.My neighbor,Mrs.Wilson, has a bike that I could borrow from her, but Id like to haveMy own bike. If I use hers, IWillWorry about damaging (弄坏 ) it. Since
24、 IMakeMoreMoney now, I think that I can afford to buyMy own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, becauseWhile I am riding to and fromWork, IWill be get- ting exercises at the same time. Its easier to get to the beach by bike, too. IMight be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is
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