[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试历年真题试卷汇编20及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试历年真题试卷汇编 20 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 6 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和 阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 How much did Mr. Johnson pay f
2、or the shirt? ( A) 12 dollars. ( B) 6 dollars. ( C) 3 dollars. 12 Whats the woman? ( A) The man s girlfriend. ( B) A salesgirl. ( C) A customer. 13 What color does the woman like? ( A) Red. ( B) Pink. ( C) Yellow. 14 What s the relationship between the two speakers? ( A) Doctor and patient. ( B) Cus
3、tomer and waiter. ( C) Conductor and passenger. 15 What does the woman think of the hotel? ( A) Noisy. ( B) Worst. ( C) Comfortable. 16 Where is the headquarter? ( A) In Beijing. ( B) In New York. ( C) In London. 17 What does the woman mean? ( A) It s too late now. ( B) They don t want to take train
4、. ( C) They wont miss the train. 18 Where did the man come? ( A) An evening party. ( B) A welcome party. ( C) A farewell party. 19 What does Tom like best? ( A) Listening to music. ( B) Playing basketball. ( C) Playing computer games. 20 Does Marry often buy story books? ( A) No, she doesnt. ( B) Ye
5、s, she does. ( C) No, she likes playing. 对话应答 ( A) Im very well. ( B) It s 62558789. ( C) That s good. ( A) Come in, please. ( B) Its nothing. ( C) Oh, sorry. ( A) Of course. ( B) Im OK. ( C) Thanks. ( A) You re welcome. ( B) Yes, you can. ( C) Very good. ( A) All right. ( B) It s kind. ( C) It s Mo
6、nday. ( A) Its 6:00 a. m. ( B) Its snowing. ( C) I d like to drink. ( A) Sorry, I cant. ( B) Yes, certainly. ( C) Not very good. ( A) Hes busy. ( B) Thank you. ( C) All right. ( A) Drive a car. ( B) About 30 minutes. ( C) By air. ( A) What can I do for you? ( B) Eight people. ( C) Certainly. 第一节 单项填
7、空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 31 After school, I play basketball and she plays_piano. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 32 Nancy is not_famous in the United States, but also abroad. ( A) only ( B) as ( C) so 33 I visited a friend of_in town and then caught a train home. ( A) me ( B) my ( C) mine
8、 34 You are half an hour late. Try to come to class_time tomorrow. ( A) on ( B) at ( C) by 35 Could you give me a few more minutes? _. Take your time. ( A) Not at all ( B) Certainly ( C) Youre welcome 36 Jane lost_of her car on the ice last night. ( A) chance ( B) interest ( C) control 37 An old man
9、 is_stories to the children on the grass. ( A) telling ( B) saying ( C) speaking 38 Robert sat at the table with smokers on_side of him. ( A) all ( B) both ( C) either 39 Im not_sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening. ( A) already ( B) quite ( C) still 40 She s going to night school_s
10、he can learn computer programming. ( A) what ( B) where ( C) which 41 Ill call you this evening and let you_how she is. ( A) know ( B) knowing ( C) to know 42 Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his_. ( A) forty ( B) forties ( C) fortieth 43 She looked out of the window to see if it_. ( A) was raini
11、ng ( B) has rained ( C) is raining 44 Your paper is well_but it s too long and you have to cut it short. ( A) to write ( B) writing ( C) written 45 John can help you with the food when he_cleaning the tables. ( A) will finish ( B) finished ( C) finishes 第二节 完 型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白
12、处的最佳选项。 45 The night before I was to have surgery(手术 ), Jeremy, my nine-year-old son, became worried. “I am worried【 C1】 _you, Mom. I m afraid【 C2】 _the doctor might make a【 C3】 _“ I told him that my surgery was not【 C4】_and there was no need【 C5】 _. “But what if he makes a small mistake?“ he asked.
13、 Then I told him that the doctor【 C6】 _years of experience (经验 ) and【 C7】 _small mistakes were impossible. “But what if he【 C8】 _?“ Jeremy asked. “ Then he would be【 C9】 _a lot of trouble,“ I smiled. “You【 C10】 _we could get a lot of money from him,“ Jeremy brightened, “and I could get a new bike?“
14、46 【 C1】 ( A) about ( B) with ( C) by 47 【 C2】 ( A) what ( B) that ( C) if 48 【 C3】 ( A) mistake ( B) problem ( C) question 49 【 C4】 ( A) easy ( B) ready ( C) difficult 50 【 C5】 ( A) worried ( B) to worry ( C) worrying 51 【 C6】 ( A) would have ( B) had ( C) was having 52 【 C7】 ( A) only ( B) even (
15、C) already 53 【 C8】 ( A) does ( B) has ( C) will 54 【 C9】 ( A) under ( B) on ( C) in 55 【 C10】 ( A) mean ( B) agree ( C) decide 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顾客 ) very well, because th
16、ey are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old. Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支 ) of a national(国家的 ) bank, but the children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmat
17、es put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them. The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. “We want to give the children a chance to learn about money,“ said Mr. Ba
18、ssett. “We are training them to look after their money carefully. “ The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. “Many people in the USA dont use credit cards very well,“ said Mr. Bassett. “ Our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. “ Pupils will be able to buy
19、 school meals and books with the credit cards. 56 The school bank opens once a week. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesn t say 57 Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 58 Carina suggested opening the school bank. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 59 The pupils are tra
20、ined to take care of their money. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 60 The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once
21、for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark. At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy(马童 ) brought his horse, saying: “A nail(钉子 ) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horse s left front foot. “ “Let it be wanting,“ answered the businessman
22、, “the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. “ In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, “Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?“ “ Let it still be wanting,“ said the businessman, “ the horse will be all right for a
23、few kilometers more. “ So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot. “That bad nail,“ he said to himself, “has made all this trouble. “ 61
24、 Where did the story take place? ( A) At a market. ( B) At the businessmans house. ( C) On the businessman s way home. 62 What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town? ( A) A bag. ( B) A nail. ( C) A shoe. 63 What does “limp“ mean in “.the horse began to limp. “? ( A) Jump high. (
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