[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷51及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 51及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Does happiness favor those of a【 C1】 _age, sex, or income level? Does happ
2、iness come with satisfying close【 C2】 _? Social scientists have exploded some【 C3】 _about whos happy and whos not by identifying predictors of happiness and life satisfaction. Many people believe there are unhappy times of life typically the【 C4】_filled teen years, the “mid-life crisis“ years, or th
3、e【 C5】 _years of old age. But interviews with people of all ages reveal that【 C6】 _time of life is notably happier or unhappier.【 C7】 _do change with age: Satisfaction with social relations and health becomes more important in【 C8】 _life. And teens,【 C9】_adults, typically rebound【 C10】 _either gloom
4、 or joy within an hours time. Yet knowing someones age gives no【 C11】 _to the persons lasting sense of well-being. Does happiness have a【 C12】 _sex? Are men happier because of their greater incomes and social【 C13】 _? Are women happier because of their supposedly greater capacity【 C14】 _intimacy and
5、 social connection? Like age, gender gives no clue to subjective well-being. There are gender【 C15】 _in misery: When troubled, men more often become alcoholic, while women more often think deeply and get【 C16】 _Yet men and women are equally likely to declare themselves “very happy“ and “satisfied“ w
6、ith life. This conclusion is【 C17】 _in scores of studies around the world. Living standards have soared during the twentieth century and are expected to continue【 C18】 _in the decades ahead. Does that mean that we humans can look forward【 C19】 _increasing happiness? Not necessarily. Steady improveme
7、nts in the economy are not【 C20】 _by a steady increase in peoples assessments of their own happiness. 1 【 C1】 ( A) special ( B) specific ( C) peculiar ( D) particular 2 【 C2】 ( A) connections ( B) friendship ( C) relations ( D) relationships 3 【 C3】 ( A) stories ( B) myths ( C) legends ( D) rumors 4
8、 【 C4】 ( A) stress ( B) pressure ( C) strain ( D) tension 5 【 C5】 ( A) reducing ( B) declining ( C) degenerating ( D) deteriorating 6 【 C6】 ( A) all ( B) one ( C) either ( D) no 7 【 C7】 ( A) Sentiments ( B) Emotions ( C) Passions ( D) Moods 8 【 C8】 ( A) earlier ( B) later ( C) former ( D) latter 9 【
9、 C9】 ( A) like ( B) unlike ( C) with ( D) as 10 【 C10】 ( A) from ( B) around ( C) between ( D) within 11 【 C11】 ( A) hint ( B) truth ( C) fact ( D) clue 12 【 C12】 ( A) favorable ( B) favorite ( C) preferable ( D) popular 13 【 C13】 ( A) capacity ( B) scope ( C) strength ( D) power 14 【 C14】 ( A) in (
10、 B) at ( C) for ( D) with 15 【 C15】 ( A) gaps ( B) distances ( C) interval ( D) disagreement 16 【 C16】 ( A) depress ( B) depressing ( C) depressed ( D) depression 17 【 C17】 ( A) based ( B) proven ( C) found ( D) grounded 18 【 C18】 ( A) to rise ( B) rising ( C) to raise ( D) raising 19 【 C19】 ( A) in
11、 ( B) at ( C) on ( D) to 20 【 C20】 ( A) driven ( B) dominated ( C) accompanied ( D) determined 20 In study after study, four traits are【 C1】 _of happy people. First, happy people, especially in【 C2】 _Western cultures, like themselves. On self-esteem tests, they agree with statements such as “Im a lo
12、t of fun to be with“ and “I have good ideas“.【 C3】 _we might expect of people who are usually happy, they report that they have positive self-esteem. Indeed, they usually have a good【 C4】 _of themselves: They believe themselves to be more ethical, more intelligent,【 C5】_prejudiced, better able to ge
13、t along with others, and healthier than the【 C6】_person. Second, happy people typically feel【 C7】 _control. Feeling empowered rather than helpless, they also do better in school,【 C8】 _more at work, and cope better with stress. 【 C9】 _control over ones life a phenomenon studied【 C10】_prisoners, nurs
14、ing-home patients, etc. people【 C11】 _lower morale (士气 ) and worse health. Severe poverty is depressing if it destroys peoples【 C12】_of control over their life. Third, happy people are usually optimistic. One could reason that pessimists, 【 C13】_low expectations are so often【 C14】 _would constantly
15、be surprised by joy. “Blessed is【 C15】 _who expects nothing, for he shall never be disappointed,“ wrote poet Alexander Pope in a 1727 letter.【 C16】 _, positive-thinking optimists, those who agree that “when I【 C17】 _something new, I expect to succeed“ tend to be more successful, healthier, and happi
16、er. Fourth, happy people are extroverted.【 C18】 _we might expect that introverts live more happily in the peacefulness of their less-stressed contemplative (思考的 ) lives, extroverts are happier-whether living and working【 C19】 _or with others and whether living in【 C20】 _or metropolitan areas. 21 【 C
17、1】 ( A) special ( B) identical ( C) typical ( D) symbolic 22 【 C2】 ( A) individual ( B) individualized ( C) individualistic ( D) individualism 23 【 C3】 ( A) Though ( B) As ( C) Since ( D) While 24 【 C4】 ( A) thinking ( B) idea ( C) evaluation ( D) opinion 25 【 C5】 ( A) more ( B) greater ( C) less (
18、D) worse 26 【 C6】 ( A) ordinary ( B) normal ( C) rest ( D) average 27 【 C7】 ( A) private ( B) individual ( C) personal ( D) subjective 28 【 C8】 ( A) succeed ( B) acquire ( C) award ( D) achieve 29 【 C9】 ( A) Depriving ( B) Depriving of ( C) Deprived ( D) Deprived of 30 【 C10】 ( A) in ( B) with ( C)
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语四 填空 模拟 51 答案 解析 DOC
