[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷118及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 118及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 During the traditional wedding ceremony, the(1)_ couple promise each othe
2、r lifelong devotion. Yet, about one out of four American marriages ends in divorce. Since 1940, the divorce rate has more than doubled, and experts predict that, of all marriages that(2)_ in the 2000s, about 50% will end in divorce. The U.S. has one of the highest divorce rates in the world, perhaps
3、(3)_ the highest. What(4)_ wrong? The fact that divorce is so common in the United States does not mean that Americans consider marriage a casual, unimportant(5)_. Just the opposite is(6)_. Americans expect a great(7)_ from marriage. They seek physical, emotional, and intellectual compatibility. The
4、y want to be deeply loved and (8)_. It is because Americans expect so much from marriage that so many get divorced. They prefer no marriage at all to a marriage without love and understanding. With typical American optimism, they end one marriage(9)_ that the next will be happier.(10)_ no-fault divo
5、rce laws in many states, it is easier than before to get a divorce. Some American women,(11)_ in unhappy marriages because they dont have the education or job (12)_ to support themselves and their children. But most American women believe that, if necessary, they can(13)_ alone without a husband. Wh
6、en a couple gets divorced, the court may (14)_ the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money(15)_ alimony. The amount of alimony depends on the husbands (16)_, the wifes needs and the(17)_ of the marriage. Occasionally, the court decides that a woman should(18)_ her husband alimony. About 10
7、% of American women(19)_ their husbands. The court may decide that she must continue to support him after the divorce. This is a rather new(20)_ in the United States. 1 (1) ( A) devoted ( B) loving ( C) beloved ( D) bridal 2 (2) ( A) occurred ( B) happened ( C) made ( D) got 3 (3) ( A) hardly ( B) e
8、ven ( C) eventually ( D) usually 4 (4) ( A) finds ( B) ponders ( C) goes ( D) gets 5 (5) ( A) relationship ( B) rotation ( C) foundation ( D) inspiration 6 (6) ( A) right ( B) true ( C) factual ( D) fact 7 (7) ( A) quality ( B) deal ( C) lot ( D) amount 8 (8) ( A) understood ( B) enjoyed ( C) inspec
9、ted ( D) censored 9 (9) ( A) in the hope ( B) on the hope of ( C) on the hope ( D) in hope of 10 (10) ( A) For ( B) With ( C) Without ( D) On 11 (11) ( A) ensure ( B) stay ( C) live ( D) suffer 12 (12) ( A) opportunities ( B) experience ( C) skills ( D) supply 13 (13) ( A) make it sure ( B) make it
10、for ( C) make it ( D) make it up 14 (14) ( A) require ( B) advise ( C) ask ( D) tell 15 (15) ( A) call ( B) to call ( C) called ( D) calling 16 (16) ( A) income ( B) conscience ( C) responsibility ( D) willingness 17 (17) ( A) length ( B) time ( C) type ( D) history 18 (18) ( A) give ( B) supply ( C
11、) provide ( D) pay 19 (19) ( A) outweigh ( B) outnumber ( C) compensate ( D) out earn 20 (20) ( A) idea ( B) concept ( C) trend ( D) situation 20 The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases(1)_ the trial of Rosemary West. In a sig
12、nificant(2)_ of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a(3)bill that will propose making payments to witnesses(4)_ and will strictly control the amount of(5)_ that can be given to a case(6)_ a trial begins. In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House
13、 of Commons media select committee, Lord Irvine said he(7)_ with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not(8)_ sufficient control. (9)_ of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a(10)_ of media protest when he said the(11)_ of privacy controls contained in Europ
14、ean legislation would be left to judges(12)_ to Parliament. The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which(13)_ the European Convention on Human Rights legally(14)_ in Britain, laid down that everybody was(15)_ to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect th
15、emselves and their families. “Press freedoms will be in safe hands(16)_ our British judges,“ he said. Witness payments became an(17)_ after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were(18)_ to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Concerns were r
16、aised(19)_ witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to(20)_ guilty verdicts. 21 (1) ( A) as to ( B) for instance ( C) in particular ( D) such as 22 (2) ( A) tightening ( B) intensifying ( C) focusing ( D) fastening 23 (3) ( A) sketch ( B) rough ( C) preliminary ( D) draft 2
17、4 (4) ( A) illogical ( B) illegal ( C) improbable ( D) improper 25 (5) ( A) publicity ( B) penalty ( C) popularity ( D) peculiarity 26 (6) ( A) since ( B) if ( C) before ( D) as 27 (7) ( A) sided ( B) shared ( C) complied ( D) agreed 28 (8) ( A) present ( B) offer ( C) manifest ( D) indicate 29 (9)
18、( A) Release ( B) Publication ( C) Printing ( D) Exposure 30 (10) ( A) storm ( B) rage ( C) flare ( D) flash 31 (11) ( A) translation ( B) interpretation ( C) exhibition ( D) demonstration 32 (12) ( A) better than ( B) other than ( C) rather than ( D) sooner than 33 (13) ( A) changes ( B) makes ( C)
19、 sets ( D) turns 34 (14) ( A) binding ( B) convincing ( C) restraining ( D) sustaining 35 (15) ( A) authorized ( B) credited ( C) entitled ( D) qualified 36 (16) ( A) with ( B) to ( C) from ( D) by 37 (17) ( A) impact ( B) incident ( C) inference ( D) issue 38 (18) ( A) stated ( B) remarked ( C) sai
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