[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷111及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 111及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 In the 1960s, pop music underwent a revolution when _ became world famous and turned their hometown of Liverpool into a pl
2、ace of pilgrimage. ( A) the Beach Boys ( B) the Rolling Stone ( C) the Animals ( D) the Beatles 2 The political theory underlining The Declaration of Independence came from ( A) Thomas Jefferson. ( B) George Washington. ( C) British philosopher John Locke. ( D) American philosopher John Locke. 3 Aus
3、tralia is located between _ and the Indian Ocean. ( A) the South Pacific Ocean ( B) the North Sea ( C) the Atlantic Ocean ( D) the Arctic 4 The Head of State of New Zealand is ( A) the Governor General. ( B) the Prime Minister. ( C) the high commissioner. ( D) the monarch of the United Kingdom. 5 Ch
4、aucer was the first important poet to write in _ after the Norman Conquest. ( A) French ( B) Latin ( C) English ( D) Greek 6 “To err is human, to forgive, divine.“ is taken from the poems written by ( A) John Milton. ( B) Francis Bacon. ( C) William Shakespeare. ( D) Alexander Pope. 7 The novel The
5、Sound and the Fury was written by an American novelist ( A) John Steinbeck. ( B) Scott Fitzgerald. ( C) William Faulkner. ( D) Jack London. 8 _ is generally defined as the scientific study of language. ( A) Linguistics ( B) Morphology ( C) Phonology ( D) Semantics 9 A morpheme is a two-facet languag
6、e unit, which possesses both ( A) function and meaning. ( B) letters and meaning. ( C) syllable and meaning. ( D) sound and meaning. 10 Which of the following is a derived word? ( A) taxi. ( B) lady. ( C) modernize. ( D) eager. 11 The Tories were the forerunners of_, which still bears this nickname
7、today. ( A) the Labour Party ( B) the Conservative Party ( C) the Liberal Party ( D) the Social Democratic Party 12 The largest and smallest states of the United States are ( A) Alaska and Rhode Island. ( B) Texas and Maine. ( C) Texas and Rhode Island. ( D) Alaska and Maine. 13 The Canadian populat
8、ion is chiefly characterized by ( A) its size. ( B) its growth. ( C) its linguistic duality. ( D) its French origins. 14 What does “New Zealand“ mean in Maori? ( A) A small village. ( B) The land of the long white cloud. ( C) A beautiful island. ( D) No special meaning. 15 John Dryden was an English
9、 ( A) poet and dramatist ( B) novelist. ( C) playwright. ( D) essayist. 16 Ishmael is a character in Moby Dick written by ( A) Nathaniel Hawthorne. ( B) Herman Melville. ( C) Edgar Allan Poe. ( D) Ralph Waldo Emerson. 17 Jane Eyre was written by ( A) Jane Austen. ( B) Emily Bronte. ( C) Elizabeth Ba
10、rrett Browning. ( D) Charlotte Bronte. 18 _ is the study of how speakers of a language use sentences to effect successful communication. ( A) Linguistics ( B) Pragmatics ( C) Phonology ( D) Semantics 19 In the semantic triangle, “referent“ refers to ( A) concept. ( B) the real world. ( C) the though
11、t. ( D) meaning. 20 In English the most productive type of conversion is conversion ( A) from verb to adjective. ( B) from adjective to noun. ( C) from noun to adjective. ( D) from noun to verb. 21 In the United Kingdom, each member of Parliament represents a _, and holds his seat during the life of
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