[外语类试卷]2016年3月国家公共英语(一级)笔试真题试卷(精选)及答案与解析.doc
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1、2016 年 3月国家公共英语(一级)笔试真题试卷(精选)及答案与解析 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 After school, I play basketball and she plays_piano. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 2 Nancy is not_famous in the United States, but also abroad. ( A) only ( B) as ( C) so 3 I visited a friend of_in town and then caught
2、 a train home. ( A) me ( B) my ( C) mine 4 You are half an hour late. Try to come to class_time tomorrow. ( A) on ( B) at ( C) by 5 Could you give me a few more minutes? _. Take your time. ( A) Not at all ( B) Certainly ( C) You re welcome 6 Jane lost_of her car on the ice last night. ( A) chance (
3、B) interest ( C) control 7 An old man is_stories to the children on the grass. ( A) telling ( B) saying ( C) speaking 8 Robert sat at the table with smokers on _ side of him. ( A) all ( B) both ( C) either 9 Im not_sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening. ( A) already ( B) quite ( C) s
4、till 10 She s going to night school_she can learn computer programming. ( A) what ( B) where ( C) which 11 Ill call you this evening and let you_how she is. ( A) know ( B) knowing ( C) to know 12 Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his_. ( A) forty ( B) forties ( C) fortieth 13 She looked out of the
5、 window to see if it_. ( A) was raining ( B) has rained ( C) is raining 14 Your paper is well_but it s too long and you have to cut it short. ( A) to write ( B) writing ( C) written 15 John can help you with the food when he_cleaning the tables. ( A) will finish ( B) finished ( C) finishes 第二节 完型填空
6、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 15 The night before I was to have surgery(手术 ), Jeremy, my nine-year-old son, became worried. “ I am worried【 C1】 _you, Mom. I m afraid【 C2】 _the doctor might make a【 C3】 _. “ I told him that my surgery was not【 C4】 _and there was no need【 C5】 _. “But what
7、 if he makes a small mistake?“ he asked. Then I told him that the doctor【 C6】 _years of experience(经验 ) and【 C7】_small mistakes were impossible. “But what if he【 C8】 _?“ Jeremy asked. “ Then he would be【 C9】 _a lot of trouble, “ I smiled. “ You【 C10】 _we could get a lot of money from him, “ Jeremy b
8、rightened, “ and I could get a new bike?“ 16 【 C1】 ( A) about ( B) with ( C) by 17 【 C2】 ( A) what ( B) that ( C) if 18 【 C3】 ( A) mistake ( B) problem ( C) question 19 【 C4】 ( A) easy ( B) ready ( C) difficult 20 【 C5】 ( A) worried ( B) to worry ( C) worrying 21 【 C6】 ( A) would have ( B) had ( C)
9、was having 22 【 C7】 ( A) only ( B) even ( C) already 23 【 C8】 ( A) does ( B) has ( C) will 24 【 C9】 ( A) under ( B) on ( C) in 25 【 C10】 ( A) mean ( B) agree ( C) decide 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 25 Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all
10、 her customers(顾客 ) very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old. Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支 ) of a national(国家的 ) bank, but the children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday mor
11、ning , Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them. The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. “We want to give the children a
12、 chance to learn about money, “ said Mr. Bassett. “We are training them to look after their money carefully. “ The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. “ Many people in the USA don t use credit cards very well, “ said Mr. Bassett. “ Our school bank will give the pupils some practice in us
13、ing credit cards. “ Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards. 26 The school bank opens once a week. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesn t say 27 Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 28 Carina suggested opening the school bank. ( A) Right (
14、B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 29 The pupils are trained to take care of their money. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 30 The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesn t say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 30 A businessman bought some goods
15、at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark. At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (马童 ) brought his horse, saying: “A nail(钉子 ) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horse s left front foot.
16、 “ “Let it be wanting, “ answered the businessman, “the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. “ In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, “Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?“ “Let it still be wanting, “ said the
17、businessman, “the horse will be all right for a few kilometers more. “ So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot. “That bad nail, “ he
18、said to himself, “has made all this trouble. “ 31 Where did the story take place? ( A) At a market. ( B) At the businessman s house. ( C) On the businessman s way home. 32 What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town? ( A) A bag. ( B) A nail. ( C) A shoe. 33 What does “limp“ mean
19、in “.the horse began to limp. “? ( A) Jump high. ( B) Run really fast. ( C) Have trouble walking. 34 Whose leg was broken? ( A) The horse s. ( B) The stable-boy s. ( C) The businessman s. 35 The story tells us that_. ( A) money cannot buy everything ( B) small things can make great trouble ( C) noth
20、ing is impossible if you work hard 35 A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people: Buy a guidebook(旅游手册 ) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for interesting places to go. When you get there,
21、buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them. Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus
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