[外语类试卷]2010年3月国家公共英语(一级)真题试卷(精选)及答案与解析.doc
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1、2010 年 3月国家公共英语(一级)真题试卷(精选)及答案与解析 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 He had to teach_ways of doing business with. foreigners. ( A) himself ( B) herself ( C) oneself 2 We were given a week to_ready for the trip abroad. ( A) make ( B) get ( C) take 3 The doctor told him to_drinking f
2、or the good of his health. ( A) give out ( B) give up ( C) give back 4 Sally and Joy are_nurses in a big hospital and they are good friends. ( A) both ( B) either ( C) neither 5 I believe his information about the weather_not true. ( A) does ( B) is ( C) are 6 -Can you do it by yourself? -I would li
3、ke John_me. ( A) helps ( B) help ( C) to help 7 Wel arrive this evening if we dont have any_with this car. ( A) trouble ( B) matter ( C) question 8 Peter could not believe his eyes_he saw old Jimmy dancing. ( A) when ( B) since ( C) if 9 Little Mary is still_her twenties, but she is a famous singer
4、now. ( A) in ( B) on ( C) at 10 Mrs. Poole is a bad dancer, but her husband is even_. ( A) better ( B) worse ( C) bad 11 Jack called from Canada as_as he arrived there. ( A) soon ( B) quickly ( C) possibly 12 Annies friends are going to drive her to Cambridge after she_breakfast. ( A) has ( B) had (
5、 C) will have 13 These oranges taste so_. Would you like to have one? ( A) good ( B) well ( C) better 14 Linda_a red dress and went out with her sister. ( A) put on ( B) puts on ( C) was putting on 15 -Jack just came to Beijing yesterday evening. Have you met him? -_. ( A) Not at all ( B) Not yet (
6、C) No problem 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 15 Though every morning I queue(排队 ) at the bus stop very early, I am often【 C1】_ for school. The reason is that there are【 C2】 _ buses for all the people who queue up at the stop, and the buses often arrive there late.【 C3】 _ the ti
7、me table,there should be a bus【 C4】 _ fifteen minutes, but one often has to wait【 C5】 _ hour for a bus to arrive. By the time the bus arrives,【 C6】 _ so many people in the queue that those near the【 C7】 _ cant get on the bus and【 C8】 _ to wait for another thirty minutes before the【 C9】 _ bus arrives
8、. I wish the bus【 C10】 _ would put more buses on. 16 【 C1】 ( A) early ( B) late ( C) on time 17 【 C2】 ( A) too few ( B) quite a few ( C) quite a lot 18 【 C3】 ( A) Instead of ( B) According to ( C) Because of 19 【 C4】 ( A) other ( B) another ( C) every 20 【 C5】 ( A) half an ( B) half a ( C) half of 2
9、1 【 C6】 ( A) there are ( B) they are ( C) they have 22 【 C7】 ( A) stop ( B) bus ( C) end 23 【 C8】 ( A) has ( B) have ( C) had 24 【 C9】 ( A) last ( B) other ( C) next 25 【 C10】 ( A) station ( B) driver ( C) company 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 25 A price B airport C supermarket D chec
10、k E change F hotel G hospital 26 Different kinds of things can be bought there. 27 Planes take off and land there. 28 Health care is given to sick people there. 29 It can be used instead of money for payment. 30 It tells how much should be paid for things. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(D
11、oesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 30 How to start your life in the USA? Its very important to learn to use English well. But very often it isnt easy to find someone to talk to in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. If you want to use English in the street, first, get or borrow a dog ! Walk him se
12、veral times a day! Americans love pets(宠物 ) and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People sitting at the same table with you will sometimes talk to you if they see that you are a foreigner. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a
13、 man if you are a woman ! This often works very well though I dont know why. Learn to say “Please,“ “Thank you“ and “Youre welcome“ before you come to the USA and use them all the time! Always say “Fine“ in answer to the question “How are you“. Also, when someone says they will meet you at six ocloc
14、k, be sure to be there by six. Americans think highly of time and expect everyone to be “on time. “ All in all, dont worry! Just bring a lot of money and do as I told you. Im sure you will have a very good start and enjoy your fife here. 31 Of all the pets Americans like dogs best. ( A) Right ( B) W
15、rong ( C) Doesnt say 32 Foreigners can practice speaking English with people in the street. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 33 It seems easier for a woman to get help from a man than from another woman in the USA. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 34 Americans do not care at all whether yo
16、u are on time or not. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 35 The writer is now in the USA. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 35 In 1954, an American called Ray Kroc was selling milk machines. Most restaurants bought one or two of these machines, but on
17、e restaurant ordered eight of them. Kroc was surprised at this big order. He decided to visit the restaurant. It was a small hamburger stand(汉保包销售点 ). A group of young people in clean, white uniforms (制服 )were at work. They were happy, fast and polite. People kept on coming to buy food. Kroc thought
18、 this was a very successful business.He looked up at the name over the door. It read, “McDonalds Hamburgers“. Kroc found out that two brothers owned the business. They were called Mac and Dick McDonald. He suggested that they should set up more restaurants, but the brothers were happy with their lif
19、e, and they themselves did not want to. However, they let Kroc set up other restaurants for them. That was the start of the biggest fast food company. In 1955, Kroc opened his first McDonalds near Chicago. Four years later, the 100th McDonalds was opened. In 1961 Kroc bought all rights(权利 )to McDona
20、lds from Mac and Dick. By 1972, a new McDonalds was opened every day. By 1974, there were over 3,000 McDonalds around the world. 36 Kroc decided to visit“ McDonalds Hamburgers“ because_. ( A) it was a clean restaurant and sold good food ( B) the workers in the restaurant were fast and polite ( C) it
21、 bought more milk machines from him than other restaurants 37 What does this was a very successful businessmean? ( A) The restaurant was very well managed. ( B) All the restaurant workers were busy. ( C) McDonalds was a famous restaurant. 38 McDonalds took its name from_. ( A) Ray Kroc ( B) two brot
22、hers ( C) a kind of food 39 When did Ray Kroc begin to own all the McDonalds? ( A) In 1955. ( B) In 1961. ( C) In 1974. 40 When did Kroc open his 100th McDonalds? ( A) In 1955. ( B) In 1959. ( C) In 1961. 40 Welcome to the Grand Center-the place for all the family If you like sports, go to the sport
23、s center on the twenty-eighth floor. On the twenty-eighth floor, we have a ping-pong room. If you like films, go to the twenty-seventh floor and watch a film in the ABC Cinema. If you like to eat, there are a lot of places in the Grand Center for you to go to. You can try Wonderful Restaurant. Thats
24、 a new restaurant on the twenty-first floor. Crazy Town ( a Sichuan restaurant)is on the twenty-third floor and theres an American restaurant on the twenty-sixth. But dont worry, children ! If you like other kinds of foreign food, you can go to the coffee shop on the first floor. Its really great. I
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