ANSI UL 1004-7-2012 UL Standard for Safety Electronically Protected Motors (Second Edition Reprint with revisions through and including May 25 2016)《电子防护式电动机的安全性标准》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1004-7 Electronically Protected Motors STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NO

2、T AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Electronically Protected Motors, UL 1004-7 Second Edition, Dated July 13, 2012 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 1004-7 was issued to incorporate the following changes in requirements

3、: Addition of an option for the evaluation of electronically protected motors intended for use in appliances The new and revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated March 11, 2016. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic

4、publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL p

5、rovides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including lo

6、ss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid f

7、or this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any erro

8、r or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. MAY 25, 2016 UL 1004-7 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 25, 2016 UL 1004-7 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRI

9、GHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JULY 13, 2012 (Title Page Reprinted: May 25, 2016) 1 UL 1004-7 Standard for Electronically Protected Motors First Edition October, 2009 Second Edition July 13, 2012 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety cons

10、ists of the Second Edition including revisions through May 25, 2016. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1004-7 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on May 23, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, and Title Page. Comments or proposals

11、for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a St

12、andard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2016 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1004-7-2016UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRO

13、DUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .4 2 Components 4 3 Glossary .4 4

14、 Application of Requirements 4A CONSTRUCTION 5 Spacings .4B PERFORMANCE 6 Application of UL 60730-1 to Controls used to Provide Overtemperature Protection for Motors .4B 7 Test Method on Controls used to Provide Overtemperature Protection for Motors .7 8 Running Heating Endurance Test .8 UL 60335-1

15、BASED REQUIREMENTS FOR MOTORS USED IN APPLIANCESThe requirements in this Part have been adapted by UL from IEC 60335-1 Ed. 5.1 b:2013 with permission of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on behalf of the International Electrotechnical Commission. All rights reserved. 8A General 9 8B C

16、omponents 9 8B.1 Capacitors .9 8B.2 Isolation devices 9 8B.3 Switch mode power supplies 10 8B.4 Temperature sensing, thermistor devices .10 8B.5 Transformers 10 8C Evaluation of the Motor Protection Scheme .11 8D General Conditions for the Tests .12 8D.1 Details 12 8D.2 Intentionally weak parts .12

17、8D.3 Test results determined by overcurrent protection operation .12 8E Low-Power Circuits 13 8F Abnormal Operation and Fault Tests 14 8G Low-Power Circuit Fire Tests 16 8H Programmable Component Reduced Supply Voltage Test .16 8I Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements - Immunity .16 MARKI

18、NGS 9 General .17 INSTRUCTIONS 10 General 18 MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 This Standard is intended to be read together with the Standard f

19、or Rotating Electrical Machines General Requirements, UL 1004-1. The requirements in this Standard supplement or amend the requirements in UL 1004-1. The requirements of UL 1004-1 apply unless modied by this Standard. 1.2 Motors covered by this Standard, whose overheating protection is provided by a

20、n electronic circuit, shall additionally comply with the requirements contained in the Standard for Thermally Protected Motors, UL 1004-3, with regard to Construction, Performance, Manufacturing and Production Tests, Markings, and Instructions unless modied by this Standard. 1.3 This Standard applie

21、s to motors that rely upon an electronic circuit to prevent overheating of the motor. 1.4 The requirements in this Standard are intended to evaluate a specic motor/electronic protector combination. When the motor, the electronic protector, or the motor/electronic protector combination is changed, th

22、e combination shall be reevaluated. 1.5 The requirements in this Standard do not cover sealed (hermetic) type compressor motors. 1.6 This Standard does not apply to motors that comply with the Standard for Impedance Protected Motors, UL 1004-2, or the Standard for Thermally Protected Motors, UL 1004

23、-3, independent of the electronic circuit. 2 Components 2.1 Controls used to provide overheating protection for motors covered by this Standard shall comply with the requirements for protective controls contained in the Standard for Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use, Part 1

24、: General Requirements, UL 60730-1. 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purpose of this Standard, the following denitions apply. 3.2 Deleted 3.2.1 INTENTIONALLY WEAK PART A part intended to rupture under conditions of abnormal operation to prevent the occurrence of a condition which could impair compliance with

25、this standard. Adapted by UL from IEC 60335-1 Ed. 5.1 b:2013 with permission of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on behalf of the International Electrotechnical Commission. All rights reserved. 3.2.2 LOW-POWER CIRCUIT A circuit or parts of circuits farther from the supply source than

26、 a low-power point. Adapted by UL from IEC 60335-1 Ed. 5.1 b:2013 with permission of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on behalf of the International Electrotechnical Commission. All rights reserved. MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT

27、 AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3.2.3 LOW-POWER POINT A point closest to the supply source in an electronic circuit where the maximum available power to an external load at the end of 5 seconds does not exceed 15 watts. Adapted by UL from IEC 60335-1 E

28、d. 5.1 b:2013 with permission of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on behalf of the International Electrotechnical Commission. All rights reserved. 3.2.4 PROTECTIVE ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT (PEC) An electronic circuit that prevents a hazardous situation under abnormal operating conditions.

29、Adapted by UL from IEC 60335-1 Ed. 5.1 b:2013 with permission of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on behalf of the International Electrotechnical Commission. All rights reserved. 3.3 PROTECTION SCHEME A combination of sensing and control circuits. Examples include the following: a) A

30、 combination of rotation sensing (i.e., Hall effect sensor) and a control circuit designed to take corrective action (i.e., deenergize the motor in the event that the Hall effect sensor senses a lack of intended motor speed); b) A combination of current sensing and a control circuit designed to take

31、 corrective action in the event that excessive motor current is detected. Electronic protection circuits may incorporate one or many protection schemes to provide primary or redundant overheating protection for a motor. 4 Application of Requirements 4.1 The protection scheme or schemes relied upon t

32、o provide freedom from motor overheating due to the causes described in 6.6 (a) (d) shall be identied and then validated through test and evaluation to either: a) The Standard for Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use, Part 1: General Requirements, UL 60730-1; or b) The UL 6033

33、5-1 based requirements in Sections 8A 8I. 4.2 Protection scheme(s) provided but not relied upon to provide freedom from motor overheating shall be disabled during evaluation and testing of the scheme(s) described in 4.1. 4.3 The circuitry associated with those scheme(s) described in 4.2, that are no

34、t relied upon to provide freedom from motor overheating, shall only be evaluated as operating circuits not as protective circuits. MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 4AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CON

35、STRUCTION 5 Spacings 5.1 Spacings at an electronic protector terminal intended to be used as a eld-wiring terminal shall not be less than those specied in Table 18.1 or Table 18.2 of UL 1004-1, as appropriate. 5.2 The adequacy of spacings shall reect the actual levels of voltage involved, which in t

36、he case of electronically protected motors may be signicantly greater or less than the nominal power line voltage. PERFORMANCE 6 Application of UL 60730-1 to Controls used to Provide Overtemperature Protection for Motors 6.1 With reference to 2.1, all performance testing required by the Standard for

37、 Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use, Part 1: General Requirements, UL 60730-1, on the control is to be performed with the control connected as intended to the motor. Exception: A motor control shall only need comply with the requirements for operating controls in UL 60730-1,

38、 if the motor coil complies with the locked rotor performance criteria in the Standard for Thermally Protected Motors, UL 1004-3, with motor control disconnected from the motor coils, and the power supply for the motor control connected directly across a single motor coil or any combination of motor

39、 coils connected in parallel. 6.2 Any test conducted on the control that does not result in an obvious inability of the motor to operate as intended, characterized by a cessation of rotation, shall not result in a temperature of the motor windings in excess of the values specied in Table 32.2 of UL

40、1004-1. Cessation of rotation is considered to be independent of an inability to start. 6.3 Any test conducted on the control that results in an obvious inability of the motor to operate as intended, characterized by a cessation of rotation, shall not result in a temperature of the motor windings in

41、 excess of the values specied in Table 41A.1 of UL 1004-3. Cessation of rotation is considered to be independent of an inability to start. 6.4 Any abnormal test conducted on the electronic protection circuit that terminates as a result of a component failure, that failure mode shall be evaluated in

42、a manner consistent with the requirements of UL 60730-1 to ensure that the result is reliable and consistent. 6.5 Controls evaluated to provide required motor overtemperature protection shall provide the following required safety functions when evaluated to the requirements of UL 60730-1: a) Locked

43、rotor protection The control shall not allow motor temperatures in excess of those specied in Table 41A.1 of UL 1004-3 under any test condition required by UL 60730-1. b) Loss of phase (power supply phase not motor phase): 1) Where loss of a power supply phase does not result in a cessation of rotat

44、ion, the temperature of the motor windings shall not exceed the values specied in Table 41C.1 of UL 1004-3. 2) Where loss of a power supply phase results in a cessation of rotation, the temperature of the motor windings shall not exceed the values specied in Table 41A.1 of UL 1004-3. MAY 25, 2016 EL

45、ECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 4BUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 6.6 The electronic control evaluated by this Standard shall provide freedom from overheating of the motor caused by the following events: a) Locked r

46、otor; b) Loss of phase (power supply phase, not motor phase); and c) Running heating (at manufacturers option and declaration). 6.7 Compliance of controls to the requirements of UL 60730-1 shall be achieved through declarations by the control manufacturer. The information required is specied in Tabl

47、e 7.2DV of UL 60730-1. Table 6.1 species the declarations necessary for a motor control evaluated to the requirements of this Standard. Table 6.1 Motor Control Correlation Table UL 60730-1 Table 7.2DV item number Information Motor control requirement 6 Purpose of control Protective control (temperat

48、ure) 7 Type of load controlled AC motor load 29 Type of disconnection or interruption Any dened 39 Type 1 or Type 2 action Type 2 40 Additional features Must be declared as automatic or manual reset 49 Pollution degree Pollution degree to be determined by reference to UL 1004-1, 18.9. 52 The minimum

49、 parameters of any heat dissipater (heat sink) not provided with an electronic control but essential to its correct operation Must be specied 58a Required protection/immunity from mains borne perturbations, magnetic and electromagnetic disturbances Required a MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - UL 1004-7 5 Table 6.1 Continued on Next PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 25, 2016 ELECTRONICALLY PROTECTED MOTORS - U