BS PD ISO IEC TR 18781-2015 Identification cards Laundry testing of ID Cards《识别卡 ID卡的洗衣测试》.pdf
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1、BSI Standards Publication Identification cards Laundry testing of ID Cards PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and personal iden
2、tification. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published
3、 by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 84562 8 ICS 97.060 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued
4、 since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015Identification cards Laundry testing of ID Cards Cartes didentification Essai en blanchisserie des cartes didentification TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/IEC TR 18781 First edition 2015-10-15 Reference number ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015
5、(E) ISO/IEC 2015 PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015 ii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electron
6、ic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier
7、, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015(E) PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015 ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015(E)Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope .1 2 Terms and definitions .1 3 Apparatus and reagents 1 4 Test procedure 2 Bibliography 4 ISO/IE
8、C 2015 All rights reserved iii Contents Page PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015 ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
9、 members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other internationa
10、l organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its furthe
11、r maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). At
12、tention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the I
13、ntroduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related
14、 to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information Technology, Subcommittee SC 17,
15、Cards and personal identification.iv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved PD ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015 ISO/IEC TR 18781:2015(E) Introduction Test methods developed in ISO/IEC 24789 are intended to reflect the factors affecting the life of a card in normal use. Accidental exposure such as laundering is not c
16、onsidered to be normal use. Nevertheless, many card specifiers and users are concerned that a test procedure should be drawn up and published as a recognised method. SC 17 agreed at meeting No 62 that this Technical Report was the most appropriate format for such a test. It can be used in conjunctio
17、n with tests described in the base standard. The risk of cards being laundered varies according to geographical region and national norms. In the US, for example, it is thought that most people carry their cards in a trouser pocket giving the possibility that cards are laundered with clothing. In Ja
18、pan and northern Europe, cards are mainly carried in wallets with a lower risk of laundering damage. There are a number of factors that can potentially affect cards during laundering: exposure to water plus detergent solution for a period of up to 2,5 hours; exposure to washing cycle temperatures of
19、 up to 90 C for part of that time; exposure to dryer temperatures of up to 80 C. During the process, most cards will remain within the pocket of the garment so there is likely to be some minor physical stress due to tumbling or spinning. In seeking to propose a test that may be considered representa
20、tive of the range of conditions a card may encounter, some statistics were obtained on the current trends in laundering. Globally, 38% of laundry loads are done with cold water (source: P hot wash time; total washing time. 4.3 Transfer the load to the dryer and operate the synthetics or permanent pr
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