BS ISO IEC 29182-3-2014 Information technology Sensor networks Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Reference architecture views《信息技术 传感器网络 传感器网络参考架构(SNRA) 参考架构视.pdf
《BS ISO IEC 29182-3-2014 Information technology Sensor networks Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Reference architecture views《信息技术 传感器网络 传感器网络参考架构(SNRA) 参考架构视.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BS ISO IEC 29182-3-2014 Information technology Sensor networks Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Reference architecture views《信息技术 传感器网络 传感器网络参考架构(SNRA) 参考架构视.pdf(34页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014 Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 3: Reference architecture viewsBS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014
2、. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/70, Sensor Networks. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users ar
3、e responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 72477 0 ICS 35.110 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of th
4、e Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedBS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014 Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 3: Reference architecture views Technologies de linformation Rseaux d
5、e capteurs: Architecture de rfrence pour rseaux de capteurs Partie 3: Vues de larchitecture de rfrence ISO/IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 29182-3 First edition 2014-02-15 Reference number ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014(E)BS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014(E)ii ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserve
6、d COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior wri
7、tten permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in SwitzerlandB
8、S ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014(E) ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Abbreviated terms 1 5 Purpose of Sensor Network Reference Architecture 2 6 Overview of Sensor Network Refere
9、nce Architecture . 3 7 Business architecture .11 8 Information architecture 12 8.1 Introduction .12 8.2 Application architecture 12 8.3 Data architecture 12 9 Technical architecture .13 9.1 Introduction .13 9.2 Physical View .16 9.3 System View .17 9.4 System Functionality 19 9.5 Technical View 19 B
10、ibliography .22BS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participat
11、e in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and
12、 non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The m
13、ain task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies cas
14、ting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 29182-3 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Informa
15、tion technology. ISO/IEC 29182 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA): Part 1: General overview and requirements Part 2: Vocabulary and terminology Part 3: Reference architecture views Part 4: Enti
16、ty models Part 5: Interface definitions Part 6: Applications Part 7: Interoperability guidelinesiv ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014ISO/IEC 29182-3:2014(E) Introduction A wide range of applications has been proposed for sensor networks. In practice, however, sensor networks hav
17、e been built and deployed for a relatively small number of applications. This is partly due to the lack of a business case for certain applications and partly due to technical challenges in building a non-trivial sensor network of reasonable complexity. The main reason for this impediment is multi-
18、disciplinary expertise such as sensors, communications and networking, signal processing, electronics, computing, and cyber security is required to design a sensor network. Presently, the design process is so complex that one can leverage little from one sensor network design to another. It appears
19、as if one has to start from almost scratch every time one wishes to design and deploy a sensor network. Yet, upon closer inspection, there are many commonalities in instantiations of sensor networks that realize various applications. These commonalities include similarities in the choice of network
20、architecture and the entities/functional blocks that are used in the architecture. The purpose of the ISO/IEC 29182 series of International Standards (ISs) is to provide guidance to facilitate the design and development of sensor networks, improve interoperability of sensor networks, and make sensor
21、 network components plug-and-play, so that it becomes fairly easy to add/remove sensor nodes to/from an existing sensor network. The ISO/IEC 29182 series can be used by sensor network designers, software developers, system integrators, and service providers to meet customer requirements, including a
22、ny applicable interoperability requirements. The ISO/IEC 29182 series comprises seven parts. Brief descriptions of these parts are given next. ISO/IEC 29182-1 provides a general overview and the requirements for the sensor network reference architecture. ISO/IEC 29182-2 provides definitions for the
23、terminology and vocabulary used in the reference architecture. ISO/IEC 29182-3 presents the reference architecture from various viewpoints, such as business, operational, system, technical, functional, and logical views. This part of ISO/IEC 29182 categorizes the entities comprising the reference ar
24、chitecture into two classes of physical and functional entities and presents models for the entities. ISO/IEC 29182-5 provides detailed information on the interfaces among various entities in the reference architecture. ISO/IEC 29182-6 provides detailed information on the development of Internationa
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