2012-2013学年河北唐山第一中学高二下期期末考试英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年河北唐山第一中学高二下期期末考试英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * Ive never found a better job. _. A Congratulations B You have really bad luck C I am sorry to hear that D Dont be worried 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -我在也不会找到这么好的工作了。 -祝贺你。Congratulations祝贺你; You have really bad luck你真的有坏的运气; I am sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过; Dont be wo
2、rried不用担心。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。交际用语部分的试题以对话的形式出现,测试考生掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语的能力。 即学即练: Can I help you, sir _. A. Yes, you can B. No, I dont need any help C. Of course, if you like D. No, thanks, Im being served : D。对话发生在餐馆。服务员问:先生要点些什么食物 顾客回答:不,我已经点过了。选项 A和 C人称用错;选项 B语气不委婉; Im being served.
3、已经点过,只是点的东西还没上来。故选 D。 It suddenly to me that this was something that I should never do, so I turned down her request. A happened B hit C struck D occurred 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我突然想起这是我不应该做的事情,因此我拒绝了她的请求。 Happen to do某人怎么了; hit打击; strike打击; It suddenly occurred to me that 我突然想起 根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查固定句式的用法。 点评:本题
4、难度适中。 固定句式是近几年高考常出现的一个考查项目,高中阶段的一些句式不是很多,提醒考生在平时多加注意它们的用法及意义。 即学即练: If anything to him,let me know. A. happens B. hits C. strikes D. occurs : A。句意:如果他有什么事,请让我知道。 We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A beg B hesitate C desire D seek 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们现在听从你的调遣。如
5、果你有问题不要犹豫可以向我们求助。 Beg乞求; hesitate犹豫; desire要求; seek寻求。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词辨析主要考查在词意上相似的词辨析,提醒考生正确理解句子的语言环境,牢记动词的用法及区别,这里考生容易误选 D。 即学即练: The boy _to be allowed to come with me. A. begged B. hesitated C. desired D. seeked : A。句意:那个小男孩乞求他和我一道来。 He was in poor health, so the doctor _ him t
6、o drink wine. A hoped B demanded C forbade D prevented 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他的身体不好,因此医生禁止他喝酒。 hope to do希望做某事,没有hope sb to do 句型; demand for sb to do 要求某人做某事; forbid sb to do禁止某人做某事; prevent sb from doing阻止某人做某事。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词辨析是近 几年高考常考的知识点,它常考的是同义词组或近义词组的用法及意义,需要根据不同的语境来确定答案:。 即学即练:
7、 Your prompt action_a serious accidents. A. hoped B. demanded C. forbade D. prevented : D。句意:由于你的动作敏捷防止了一次严重的事故。 Im sorry to have _ you with too many questions on such an occasion. A resisted B touched C impressed D bothered 答案: D 试题分析:句意:对不起打扰你了在这种场合问了你太多的问题。 resist 抵抗; touch 触摸; impress传送; bother打
8、扰。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词辨析主要考查在词意上相似的词辨析,提醒考生正确理解句子的语言环境,牢记动词的用法及区别,这里考生容易误选 C。 即学即练: He was charged with_arrest. A. resisting B. touched C. impressing D. bothering : A。句意:他被控拘捕。 Your efforts to develop good habits will _ later, and it is well worth working hard to do so. A pay off B pay
9、 back C pay for D pay up 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你养成好习惯的努力以后会得到回报,它是值得你这样努力工作的。 pay off得到回报; pay back偿还; pay for付钱; pay up付清欠款。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词短语辨析是近几年高考常考的内容,需要考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法,命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。这里主要考查有pay与不同的副词或介词构成的短语。 即学即练: I will take you to court unless you _immediately. A. pay off B. p
10、ay back C. pay for D. pay up : D。句意:除非马上还清欠款,否则我和你打官司。 Why dont his colleagues like to get along with him Hes always saying what he thinks _ other peoples feelings. A in terms of B regardless of C in favor of D ahead of 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -为什么他的同事不愿意和他相处 -他总是在说他的想法不管其他人的感觉。 in terms of就 而言; regardless o
11、f不管; in favor of同意; ahead of在 的前面。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。 固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。这里主要考查有 of的与其他的词构成的不同的短语。 即学即练: Think of it_an investment. A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in favor of D. ahead of : A。句意: 从投资的角度去想想。 Your phone _ for several minutes now. Why do
12、nt you answer it A had rung B rang C has been ringing D was ringing 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你的手机已经响了几分钟了,为什么你不接呢?这里是在说这句话之前手机一直在响,表示动作从过去开始一直响到了现在,所以应该用现在完成进行时,故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词时态是高中阶段的重难点之一 ,高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。 即学即练: Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Euro
13、pe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted : D。句意: “就在二战爆发前,美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。 ”首先考虑语态,主语 experiment与 conduct构成动宾关系,谓语使用被动形式。题干中出现 the second war是过去的时间点, before the second war是过去的过去,因此使用过去完成时。选 D。 You cant see things clearly throu
14、gh a telescope unless it is _ correctly to your sight. A adjusted B examined C checked D tested 答案: A 试题分析:句意:如果望远镜不能正确的按照你的视力调整你不可能清楚地看见东西。 Adjust调整; examine检查; check检查; test实验。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查动词辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词辨析是近几年高考常考的知识点,它常考的是同义词或近义词的用法及意义,需要根据不同的语境来确定答案:。 即学即练: Could you go and_if the baby is
15、 asleep A. adjust B. examined C. check D. test : C。句意:你去看一下孩子睡着了没有 答案: 答案: The _ of air and water makes it impossible to live on the moon. A presence B absence C dependence D evidence 答案: B 试题分析:句意:缺少水和空气使人们住在月球上是不可能的。 Presence存在; absence缺乏; dependence依赖; evidence证据,证明。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查名词辨析。 点评:本 题难度适
16、中。 名词辨析是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,牢记它们的用法及意义。 即学即练: There wasnt enough _to prove him guilty. A. presence B. absence C. dependence D. evidence : D。句意:没有足够的证据证明他是无罪的。 答案: Xinhua said the landslide not only _ power and communications, it also caused death. A cut down B cut out C cut up D cu
17、t off 答案: D 试题分析:句意:新华说山崩不仅切断了电源和通讯系统,它也引起了死亡。 cut down 减少; cut out删去; cut up 齐根切下; cut off切断。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。 动词短语辨析是近几年高考常考的内容,需要考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法,命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。这里主要考查有 cut与不同的副词构成的短语。 即学即练: Our water supply has been_. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut up D. cut off : C。句意:我们水的供应已经被切断
18、了。 完型填空 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A young man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house
19、was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith.” The 42 I learned from
20、this is simplefaith is a living thing and in the same way were all 43 given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if
21、we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont 47 it as a faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith. Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterdayto 50 reading th
22、e newspapers full of too much sad and 51 news. Why Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers. Faith, when its put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.” So make th
23、e decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it. 【小题1】 A bravely B briefly C mostly D finally A support B instruction C pity D information A wall B mirror C picture D book A voices B questions C rules D standards A teaches B permits C forces D promises A friendship B breath C wealth D success A l
24、esson B view C choice D example A extremely B freely C equally D frequently A strange B different C funny D tough A stay B return C slow D grow A argue B realize C understand D predict A agree B appreciate C admire D acknowledge A services B steps C tasks D experiments A dreams of B comes from C fee
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- 2012 2013 学年 河北 唐山 第一 中学 下期 期末考试 英语 解析
