2012-2013学年江西省高安中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年江西省高安中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Called “the School of the Future” and created with help from software giant Microsoft, a recently-opened public school in Philadelphia, US, is believed to be the first in the world to combine innovation teaching methods with the latest technology. At this s
2、chool, students work on wireless laptops, teachers avoid traditional subjects for real-world topics and parents can track their childs work on the Internet. The school, which cost the school district $63 million to build, is free and has no entrance exams. The 170 ninth-grade students were selected
3、at random from l,500 applicants. Philadelphia School District Chief Executive Paul Vallas told students they would be observed by other schools around the world. “You have become instant role models,” Vallas said. “People are going to be watching you. “ Students still sit in classrooms, but lessons
4、rely heavily on information found on the Internet and on interactive software. Students will be allowed to learn at their own pace. Homework is done on computer and sent to the teacher for grading and parents can access the schools network to read teacher feedback on their childs progress. Tradition
5、al education fails to teach students the skills of problem-solving, critical thinking and effective communication, which they need to succeed in the 21st century, Principal Shirley Grover said in an interview. “Its not about memorizing certain algebraic equations (代数方程式) and then presenting them in
6、a test,” Grover said. “Its about thinking how maths might be used to solve a quality-of-water problem or how it might be used to determine whether or not we are safe in Philadelphia from the birdflu.” David Terry, 14, said he was hoping to “turn over a new leaf” after discipline problems in his prev
7、ious school left him with an “average to really bad” academic record. “This is a great opportunity for me,” he said. “In other schools, I would not .” 【小题 1】 Whats the best title of this passage ( no more than 10 words) 【小题 2】 Complete the following statement with proper words.( no more than 5 words
8、) Although the students have their lessons in classrooms, they mainly the Internet and on some software. 【小题 3】 Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( no more than 10 words) 【小题 4】 Do you think this kind of school good Why ( no more th
9、an 30 words) 【小题 5】 What does the underlined word“this” ( Line 2, Paragraph 6) probably refer to ( no more than 6words) 答案: 【小题 1】 (1)High-tech School Opens in Philadelphia, US (2)The School of the Future Opens in Philadelphia, US (3)The School of the Fuuture-a Hig-tech School 【小题 2】 learn through 【
10、小题 3】 (1)get this kind of education (2)be so interested in study (3)find study so interesting 【小题 4】 Yes,I think so. Because at this school students can learn the practical skills of problem-sloving, critical thinking and effective communication. 【小题 5】 Entering “ the School of the Future” . 试题分析:本文
11、介绍了美国的 “未来学校 ”的有关信息。 【小题 1】 (1)High-tech School Opens in Philadelphia, US (2)The School of the Future Opens in Philadelphia, US (3)The School of the Fuuture-a Hig-tech School 根据文章第一段前三句可知本文是讲述的是在美国建立的一所高科技的学校。 【小题 2】 learn through 根据第三段 1,2行 Students still sit in classrooms, but lessons rely heavily
12、 on information found on the Internet and on interactive software.说明学生可以根据网络上的信息进行学习。 【小题 3】 (1)get this kind of education (2)be so interested in study (3)find study so interesting 根据本句 . “This is a great opportunity for me,” he said. “In other schools, I would not .”说明在这个学校的机会难得,在其它的学校很难得到这样的学习的机会。
13、 【小题 4】 Yes,I think so. Because at this school students can learn the practical skills of problem-sloving, critical thinking and effective communication. 这样的学校里的教育方式应该得到鼓励,因为这样做可以鼓励学生独立,学习到很多的解决问题的方式。故应该吃支持的态度。 【小题 5】 Entering “ the School of the Future” 根据前两行 David Terry, 14, said he was hoping to
14、“turn over a new leaf” after discipline problems in his previous school left him with an “average to really bad” academic record.说明这里的 this是指有机会进入这样的学校里学习。 考点:考查新闻报告类短文阅读 点评:本文考查学生的推理能力很多,以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理,要根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:。 单项选择 * Imagine you are outside when earthquak
15、e comes. What should you do Go to open space away from buildings or trees. A the; the B the; an C an; the D an; an 答案: D 试题分析:考查冠词。第一空用 an earthquake表示的地震一类事物;第二空是也是泛指远离建筑物或者树木的空地。故 D项正确。句意 想象当地震发生的时候,你正在外面。你该做什么? 到远离建筑或者大树的空地上去。故 D正确。 考点:考查冠词 点评:冠词的考查集 中在定冠词 the表示特指,不定冠词 a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组如
16、all of a sudden等,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。 It shouldnt take long to clean up after the party if we all volunteer to help. Thats right. _. A Many hands make light work B Something is better than nothing C The more, the happier D The sooner begun, the sooner done 答案: A 试题分析:考查谚语。 A众人拾柴火焰高; B有总比没
17、有好。 C越多越开心; D早点开始早点结束;句意: 如果我们都志愿帮助,聚会以后打扫卫生不要花去很多的时间。 那是对的,众人拾柴火焰高。故 A正确。 考点:考查谚语 点评:谚语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,在平时的学习中要对一些重要的谚语要加强识记和辨析。 The building the windows are bright at night is our school library. A that B which C whose D of which 答案: D 试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 the building, which指代先行词在句中作为 of的宾语
18、,句意:那座晚上窗户很亮的大楼是我们的图书馆。故 D正确。 考点:考查定语从句 点评:短语从句中的 whose可以指代指人的先行词也可以指代指物的先行词,还可以与 of which进行互换使用。本题的 of which可以放在 the windows的后面。 It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A that; that B that; what C when; what D when; that 答案: B 试题分析:考查强调句型和宾语从句。本题第一空是强
19、调句型,强调的是时间状语 not until dark;第二空是动词 find的宾语从句, what在句中做主语。句意:直到天黑他才发现了 他认为是正确的解决这些问题的方法。故 B正确。 考点:考查强调句型和宾语从句 点评:强调句型的基本结构为 It is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉 it is/wasthat/who 句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。宾语从句要注意引导词的用法区别。 _ this is the biggest mistake w
20、e have made. A In a way B In this way C To the degree D In a degree 答案: A 试题分析:介词短语辨析。 A在某种程度上; B用这种方法; D有点,稍微;句意:在某种程度上,这是我们犯过的最大的错误。故 A正确。 考点:考查介词短语辨析 点评:介词短语一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。本题的ABD个选项都很重要,尤其要注意三个短语在具体语言环境中的使用,考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。 It i s the second time that the poor area_. A had been vi
21、sited B has been visited C was visited D is visited 答案: B 试题分析:考查句式的时态。本题的固定句式为: It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句,句意:是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是 is,后面就使用现在完成时;如果前面是 was,后面就是过去完成时。本题前面是 is 说明使用现在完成时。故 B正确。 考点:考查时态 点评:时态题的考查要注意上下文的语义和一些特殊的结构,如本题的 It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句,句意:是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是 is,后面
22、就使用现在完成时;如果前面是 was,后面就是过去完成时。 In modern times, the development of science is _ . A thought well of B thought highly C highly thought of D well thinking of 答 案: C 试题分析:考查固定搭配。固定搭配 think highly of高度评价;这里的 Highly表示的是抽象意义的高, High可以表示具体意义的高。本句是这个结构的被动语态,句意:在当代,科技的发展被高度评价。故 C正确。 考点:考查固定搭配 点评: think highly
23、 of高度评价;是一个固定搭配,这里要注意副词的具体用法的区别。在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。 He insisted that his plan _ carried out at once. A would be B could be C was D should be 答案: D 试题分析:考查虚拟与我。动词 insist有两层意思。表示坚持要求做某事的时候,后面句子使用 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。表示坚持认为的时候,后面的句子使用陈述语气。句意:他坚持要要求他的计划立刻被
24、执行。根据句意说明这里的 Insist指坚持要求做某事。故使用虚拟语气,故 D正确。 考点:考查动词 insist用法 点评:在平时要注意动词的一些特殊用法, insist表示坚持要求做某事的时候,后面句子使用 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。表示坚持认为的时候,后面的句子使用陈述语气。 In order to have a good _ of English, he decided to go abroad for further education. A command B need C master D direction 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定搭配。 Have s comma
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- 2012 2013 学年 江西省 高安 中学 上学 期末考试 英语 试卷 答案 解析
