2011-2012学年甘肃省武威第五中学高二英语期末考试试卷与答案.doc
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1、2011-2012学年甘肃省武威第五中学高二英语期末考试试卷与答案 单项选择 * _ _ make progress, she has been studying hard. A So as to B In order to C So that D In order that 答案: B 考查目的状语的用法: So as to, In order to做状语后接动词; So that, In order that 做状语后接从句,而且 In order to可以放在句首, So as to不可以放在句首。 It is reported that most of the people who a
2、re drugs used to be wealthy. A appreciated to B addicted to C looking forward to D devoted to 答案: B 此题考查词组辨析, be addicted to”是 “对 上瘾 ”,符合句意:据报道,大多数有毒瘾的人过去都很富有。 looking forward to 盼望 devoted to致力于,意思不符。 Is Peter there ,please. Ill see if I can find him for you. A Hold up B Hold out C Hold on D Hold o
3、ff 答案: C 词组辨析题, Hold up举起,耽搁 Hold out坚持,维持 Hold on别挂断 Hold off停止 选 C,句意是:别挂断,我去看看是否能找到他。 His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it. A explanation B sense C meaning D guess 答案: B 词组辨析题: make sense of 是 “理解 ”,其它选项不构成词组。句意是:他的信让人费解,我几乎不能理解。 is easier than doing. A Talking B To talk
4、 C Talk D Talked 答案: A 这里考查动名词作主语的用法,因为后面用了 doing,为了一致,所以用动名词,不用不定式。句意是:说比做容易。 Teachers suggested parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A shouldnt allow B dont allow C mustnt allow D couldnt allow 答案: A 这里考查虚拟语气的用法, suggest表示建议时,宾语从句中用虚拟语气( should) +do 类似的还有 insist,r
5、equire, order, command, propose, order等,表示 “建议 ”, “命令 ”, “请求 ”, “坚持 ”的单词 But for their help, we the program in time. A can not finish B will not finish C had not finish D could not have finished 答案: D 考查虚拟语气, but for是 “要不是 ”,相当于: if it had not been for their help,实际情况是他们帮忙了,他们不能及时完成计划也是于事实不符合的。 In o
6、ur class, the student leaders are on duty every few days. A the; a B /; a C /; / D The; / 答案: C 这题考查冠词,而且是固定结构, on duty是值日, every few days是每隔几天。 by a policeman, the children crossed the street safely. A To lead B Lead C Leading D Led 答案: D 过去分词做状语,句子的主语 the children和 lead之间是被动关系,用 led。句意是:由警察带领着,孩子们
7、安全的穿过了街道。 Cinquain is five lines while sonnet of fourteen lines. A made up of B made into C made from D made of 答案: A 考查词组: be made up of由 组成 be made into被制成 be made from/be made of被制成。从句意看:五行诗由五行组成,而十四行诗由十四行组成。 Look at the trouble Im in. If only I your suggestions. A followed B would followed C had
8、 followed D should followed 答案: C 这题考查虚拟语气, If only是 “但愿 就好了 ”。从句中用相应的过去时,从句意看 ,你看我现在多麻烦,我要是能听从你的建议就好了。表示与过去相反的动作,用过去完成时。 He told us whether a meeting was still under discussion. A to have B having C have D had 答案: A 这里考查 “疑问词 +不定式 ”做主语的用法,句意是:他告诉我们是否要举行会议还在讨论中。 It took them time to finish the chall
9、enging task. A a number of B a lot C a great deal of D a good many 答案: C 近义词组辨析,这几个词组都有许多的意思, a number of修饰可数名词 a lot要加 of才能修饰不可数名词, a great deal of修饰不可数名词 a good many修饰可数名词。修饰的词是 time不可数名词,所 以用 C。 Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch. A However B Therefore C Besides D Mean
10、while 答案: D 这题考查副词的词义辨析, Howeve然而 Therefore因此 Besides除了 Meanwhile同时。根据句意:吉姆去接电话,在此期间, Harry开始准备午餐。 snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A Not only they brought B Not only did they bring C Not only brought they D Not only they did brin
11、g 答案: B 这题考查倒装句 ,否定词位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前面。就像 not only放在句首时,句子用倒装,但是要注意的是: but also后面的句子就不用倒装。 完型填空 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36 55各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 36 Christma
12、s gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, What would I say when the other kids asked what Id 37 Just when I started to 38 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 39 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of
13、40 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasnt 41. Somebody had thought 42 of me to bring me a gift. Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 43 Christmas there special and memorable, I 44 remembered the womens vi
14、sit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 45 for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I 46 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿 ) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys,
15、 clothes, and school supplies, 47 with a childs name. We wanted all of them to know they were 48 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 49 them that they couldnt open their presents 50 every child had come forward. Finally the 51 they had been waiting for came as I called o
16、ut, One, two, three. Open your presents! As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 52 up the room. The 53 in the room was obvious, and 54 wasnt just about toys. It was a feeling the feeling I knew 55 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I w
17、asnt forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. 【小题1】 A sending B receiving C making D exchanging A found B prepared C got D expected A doubt B hope C suggest D accep A broke in B settled down C turned up D showed off A relief B loss C achievement D justice A blamed B loved C forgotten D affected
18、A highly B little C poorly D enough A present B first C recent D previous A hardly B instantly C regularly D occasionally A strength B independence C importance D safety A kept up with B caught up with C came up with D put up with A none B few C some D each A fine B special C helpful D normal A remi
19、nded B guaranteed C convinced D promise A after B until C when D since A chance B gift C moment D reward A lit B took C burned D cheered A atmosphere B sympathy C calmness D joy A it B such C something D everybody A by B till C for D from 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题
20、 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】本题考查动词辨析。由上文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物,所以选择 receiving。 【小题 2】本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物,所以选择 got。 【小题 3】本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,推断此处表达的意思是:我开始接受没有礼物的现实,选择 accept,其他三个选项意思都不
21、符合。 【小题 4】本题考查动词短语辨析。四个选项: break in 闯入; settle down安居;turn up 出现; show off 炫耀。联系上下文此处是出现在我家,给我们圣 诞礼物,故选择 C,意思最贴切。 【小题 5】本题考查名词辨析。根据下文: I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school(当我回到学校时,我不会再感到难堪了。)结合四个选项的意思,可以推断出此处是表示我解脱了,送了一口气,故选择A。 【小题 6】本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项,结合上下文,可以得知,这件礼物对我是多么
22、重要,所以此处表达我将不会忘记这件事情,故选择 C。 【小题 7】本题考查短语辨析。联系上下文,首先排除 B、 C, think highly of sb的意思是 “对 评价很高 ”。此处根据作者的前面的心态,选择 enough,表示有人关心自己。 【小题 8】本题考查形容词辨析。联系上下文,提到是 new house,肯定选择first,西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性,作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择 B。 【小题 9】本题考查副词辨析。根据四个选项的意思,联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情;故选择
23、 B。 【小题 10】本题考查名词辨析。根据第一段中 描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物的给自己以及给得到的孩子们的重要性。 【小题 11】本题考查动词短语辨析。从上一段的可以推断,是我提出了( came up with)了一个让四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。 【小题 12】本题考查不定代词辨析。根据作者的想法,应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物,所以选择每个人( each)。 【小题 13】本题考查形容词辨析。每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:每个人都是独一无二的。 【小题 14】本题考查动词辨析。从下文的 “One, two
24、, three. Open your presents!”可知,此时在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。 【小题 15】本题考查连词辨析。同 34题,此时选择 until,直到每个人都拿到礼物。 【小题 16】本题考查名词辨析。根据下文的意思,此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了,故选择 moment。 【小题 17】本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思,根据文章的上下文:他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间,所以选择 light的过去式 lit。 【小题 18】本题考查名词辨析 。联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表达欢乐,故选择 D。 【小题 19】本题考查代词辨析。联系上下文,得知:
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