2010年广东省东莞市高一下学期期末考试英语卷.doc

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1、2010年广东省东莞市高一下学期期末考试英语卷 其他 语法填空 31.Tom looked at me _ (curious), he wanted to know everything. 32.There are _ (variety) kinds of plants in the world. 33.He couldnt afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _ doing jobs on the ship 34.Whether it will do us harm or good still _ (remain) to be see

2、n. 35.She is always complaining, for she is not content _ what she has had. 36.When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _ (surround) by their enemies. 37. - Must I finish my paper before 4 oclock - No, you _. You may hand it in tomorrow. 38.Van Gogh was _ unique painter for his painting st

3、yle was quite different from others. 39.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _(catch). 40. _ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project. 41.He couldnt say a word when he heard the _ (disappoint) news. 42.That they won the game was _ we had expected. 43.She alw

4、ays criticized Tom, _ made him very unhappy. 44._(see) I was angry, she stopped talking and left. 45.Helen _(leave) her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back. 答案： 31. curiously 32. various 33. by 34. remains 35. with 36. surrounded 37. neednt 38. a 39. being caught 40. It

5、 41. disappointing 42. what 43. which 44. Seeing 45. had left 句子考查（共 8小题， 7174每小题 2分 , 7578每小题 3分 , 满分 20分） 根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。 71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写） He _ _ _ _ himself at the party. 72. We dont permit the students to smoke. （改写） The students _ not _ _ _.

6、73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写） The doctors took immediate measures _ _ the disease _ _ quickly. 74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写 ) _ _ three boys _ _ on the playground. 75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came b

7、ack.（改写） Only _. 76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句） _. 77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分） He told us it _. 78. 4月 14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句） 答案： . seems to be enjoying 72. are permitted to smoke 73. There were, playi

8、ng basketball 74. prefers to rather than 75. after his mother came back did the baby calm down 76. What my mother told me surprised me greatly. 77. was his confidence and courage that helped him succeed 78. The earthquake which happened on 14, April in Yushu shocked us greatly./made us ( feel ) shoc

9、ked. 完型填空 阅读下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从 16 30各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mrs. Jones was very fond of singing. She had a good 16 , except that some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate, which someone had forgotten to 17 . Mrs. Jones was very conscious of this 18 , and took every 19 she c

10、ould find to practice these high 20 . As she lived in a small house where she could not practice without 21 the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there. Every time she heard a 22 or a person coming along th

11、e 23 , she stopped and 24 until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a 25 person, and because she was sensitive about those high notes. One afternoon, however, a fast, open car came up behind her so 26 and so fast that she did not hear it until it was onl

12、y a few yards from her. She was singing some of her highest and most 27 notes at the time, and as the car passed her, she saw an anxious 28 suddenly come over its drivers face. He put his brakes on violently, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to 29 all his tires carefully. Mrs. Jo

13、nes did not dare to tell him what the noise he had heard had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as 30 as he had been when he stopped. 【小题1A voice B noise C sound D note 】 A close B open C repair D oil A strength B sickness C we akness D advantage A time B chance C person D place

14、A notes B songs C signs D sounds A preventing B harming C disturbing D damaging A train B car C noise D driver A path B avenue C street D road A waited B expected C confused D puzzled A brave B shy C ordinary D unique A slightly B gently C quickly D silently A beautiful B exhausting C difficult D en

15、ergetic A expression B explanation C impression D reaction A approach B observe C repair D examine A convinced B upset C puzzled D pleased 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 阅读理解 I sit at my

16、 kitchen table, while my daughter, Anna, sits next to my mother. On the wall hangs a photo of my father. “When is Rick going to be here ” My mother asks, referring to my husband. “I dont know, Mom,” I answer patiently. “Hell be here for dinner.” I sigh and get up from the table. This is at least the

17、 tenth time she has asked that question. While my mother and daughter play, I busy myself making a salad. “Dont put in any onions,” Mom says. “You know how Daddy hates onion.” “Yes, Mom,” I answer. I scrub(洗擦 ) off a carrot and chop it into bite-size pieces. “Dont put any onions in the salad,” she r

18、eminds me. “You know how Daddy hates onion.” This time I cant answer. My mother had been beautiful. She still is. In fact, my mother is still everything she has been, just a bit forgetful. I cut off the end of the cucumber and rub it to take away the bitterness. Cut and rub. This is a trick I have l

19、earned from my mother, along with a trillion other things: cooking, sewing, dating, laughing, thinking. I learned how to grow up. And I learned that when my mother was around, I never had to be afraid. So why am I afraid now I study my mothers hands. Her nails are no longer a bright red, but painted

20、 a light pink. Almost no color at all. And as I stare at them, I realize I am feeling them as they shaped my youth. Hands that packed a thousand lunches and wiped a million tears off my cheeks. Now my hands have grown into those of my mothers. Hands that have cooked uneaten meals, held my own daught

21、ers frightened fingers on the first day of school and dried tears off her face. I grow lighthearted. I can feel my mother kiss me goodnight, check to see if the window is locked, then blow another kiss from the doorway. Then I am my mother, blowing that same kiss to Anna. Outside everything is still

22、. Shadows fall among the trees, shaped like pieces of a puzzle. Someday my daughter will be standing in my place, and I will rest where my mother now sits. Will I remember then how it felt to be both mother and daughter Will I ask the same question too many times I walk over and sit down between my

23、mother and he r granddaughter. “Where is Rick ” my mother asks, resting her hand on the table next to mine. And in that instant I know she remembers. She may repeat herself a little too much. But she remembers. “Hell be here,” I answer with a smile. 【小题 1】 Whats wrong with the writers mother A She i

24、s very old. B She suffers forgetfulness. C She is absent-minded. D She is eager to see Rick. 【小题 2】 What can we learn about the writers father according to the passage A He might have passed away for years. B He goes out for a walk by himself. C He is out doing something with Rick. D He loves the wr

25、iters mother deeply. 【小题 3】 The underlined sentence “I realize I am feeling them as they shaped my youth” probably means that _. A Mothers hands witnessed my growth as a youth B Mothers hands are similar to mine as a youth C I like to feel mothers hands when she was young D I realize her hands were

26、exactly like those in her youth 【小题 4】 Which of the following words best describe the writers mood towards her mother A Content. B Disappointed. C Loving. D Considerate. 【小题 5】 The best title for the passage would be _. A Mothers beauty B My father hates onion C Hard-working mother D Mothers hands 答

27、案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D In England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus an

28、d tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a

29、bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how diff

30、erent they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, You might see a man apparently shaking his head at another an

31、d assume (认为 ) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转 ) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” a nod mea

32、ns “no”. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting, talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯 ). It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand a

33、void touching the head of an adult its just not done. Attitudes to women vary considerably around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home. Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travel

34、ling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节 ). 【小题 1】 The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because _. A they didnt know the English language B the bus conductor told them to jump the queue C they didnt know the custom of lining up

35、 for a bus D th ey thought they were looked down upon 【小题 2】 Whats the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1 A Modest. B Entertaining. C Misunderstanding. D Rude. 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage A In Europe, using the left hand is considered

36、 less respected. B In India, the left hand is not used as a sign of respect to others. C In Thailand, youd better cross your legs when sitting or talking. D In Japan, it is considered bad manners to touch the head of an adult. 【小题 4】 The underlined sentence “Nodding your head when offered a drink in

37、 Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty” means in Bulgaria _. A you are probably thirsty if you nod your head B youre possibly eager to have a drink if you nod your head C you probably refuse to drink when you nod your head D youd like to have a cup of tea because you nod your head 【小题 5】 We can in

38、fer from the passage that _. A in Asian countries, women are equal to men in every field B learning a language well is a necessity before going abroad C attitudes to women vary from country to country D in Japan, men are still the centre of the family 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D

39、 PALO AITO, California“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fattereven if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week. A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who

40、cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.91 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet. “The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any

41、other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家 ) at Stanford University. “American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said. In the

42、study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third. Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in w

43、aist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise. “One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around

44、and burning off calories,” Robinson said. “Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added. 【小题 1】 The purpose of the first two paragraphs is _. A to report the tim

45、e children spend watching TV B to show that more TV time leads to getting fatter C to tell us the best way to reduce weight D to introduce the background of the research 【小题 2】 According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV _. A is more than four hours a day B is l

46、ess than four hours a day C doubled in the last twenty years D is more than on any other activities 【小题 3】 The time the 100 children spend on TV every day is about _ in the study. A a quarter of an hour B four hours C three hours D one hour 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according

47、to the passage A Weight increase owes to the result of a reduction in TV viewing. B The percentage of children getting fatter has doubled in the last 20 years. C Children usually eat less while watching TV. D Children usually eat nothing while watching TV. 【小题 5】 The main idea of the passage would b

48、e _. A less TV time helps reduce childrens weight B fewer meals is a must in reducing childrens weight C the less you eat, the thinner you will be D more exercise is of great benefit to reduce weight 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good to eat. We also hav