2010—2011学年四川攀枝花市米易中学高一月考英语卷.doc

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1、2010 2011学年四川攀枝花市米易中学高一月考英语卷 单项选择 * . How did you find TV series _ A Very fascinating. B By chance. C Dont you know D Dont worry. 答案： A A sudden blizzard occurred in Beijing last night, _great inconvenience in transport. A caused B causing C affecting D brought 答案： B About 60 percent of the students

2、 _ from the south, the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries. A are; is B are; are C is; are D is; is 答案： B Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground. A play B are playing C plays D is playing 答案： D With two children _ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents ar

3、e working hard. A to attend B attending C attended D having attended 答案： B Having answered the phone, I couldnt but _ what would happen next. A wondering B wondered C wonder D to wonder 答案： C All of us remember the earthquake that _ Wenchuan in 2008. A attacked B struck C knocked D exploded 答案： B Pa

4、ul had to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do it. A but B so C because D if 答案： A They want to know _do to help us. A what can they B what they can C how they can D how can they 答案： B Id like to study law at university _ my cousin prefers geography. A though B as C while D for 答案： C

5、This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He trying to save a child in the earthquake A killed B is killed C was killed D has killed 答案： C It has been 60 years _ the two countries established diplomatic ties. A that B after C from D since 答案： D He was a member of a dining club, the Bullingdon Club, _ w

6、as famous for its hard drinking and bad behavior. A that B which C who D where 答案： B It is reported that the United States uses _energy as the whole of Europe. A as twice B twice much C twice much as D twice as much 答案： D At the foot of the mountain _. A a village lie B lies a village C does a villa

7、ge lie D lying a village 答案： B 完型填空 完形填空 (共 20小题，每题 1.5分，共 30分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles (肌肉 ) get tense, an

8、d there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream. Although the cat doesnt 36 this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 37 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. 38 , when people are excited, angry, scared,

9、or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 39 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 40 run. Human beings, 41 , have a problem that animals never face. If we giv

10、e way to our feelings and let them 42 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut It isnt always 44

11、to express your feelings freely. Does this mean that its smarter always to 45 our feelings No! If you 46 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays47 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be48 for your health. Feelings that you keep all b

12、ottled up inside, dont just 49 . Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 50 youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, youd 51 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋 ) all over them. Theyd be rotten. You can try to treat emotions 52 they w

13、ere bananas in the cupboard. You can 53 they dont exist, but theyll still be 54 . And at last youll have to 55 them, just like those bananas. 【小题1】 A mind B admit C realize D remember 【小题2】 A save B help C defend D hide 【小题3】 A Truly B Frequently C Similarly D Differently 【小题4】 A chemical B physical

14、 C health D ill 【小题5】 A and B or C but D yet 【小题6】 A therefore B but C besides D however 【小题7】 A take off B take on C take over D take up 【小题8】 A wished B hoped C blamed D shared 【小题 9】 A useful B right C easy D wise 【小题 10】 A handle B hurt C hide D prevent 【小题 11】 A keep B find C control D let 【小题

15、12】 A relaxed B tense C same D different 【小题 13】 A good B harmful C helpful D useful 【小题 14】 A go away B go on C go up D go out 【小题 15】 A long before B as usual C before long D right away 【小题 16】 A meet B observe C catch D see 【小题 17】 A as if B just as C just after D even though 【小题 18】 A pretend B

16、expect C decide D assume 【小题 19】 A in B around C over D beyond 【小题 20】 A eat up B deal with C throw away D send out 答案： 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 After spend

17、ing three days in a wheelchair, I was ready to quit. Not only did I have to battle cracked (裂缝的 ) and uneven (不平的 ) pavements, I had to deal with the bad attitude of pedestrians (行人 ) and a cold rain. But I didnt give up because of people like Tiffany Payne. Payne, who has been using a wheelchair fo

18、r 18 years, laughed at me: “Imagine trying to get around town in the winter,” she said. I could see her point: Youre battling to get to a doctors appointment (预约 ), but no one has shoveled (铲 ) after a big snowfall. Your choices: Move out and risk getting stuck, or reschedule the appointment. Those

19、of us fortunate enough to get around on our own two legs dont give a second thought to the person in a wheelchair next to us at a crosswalk. That would require us to look down. So I decided to try using a wheelchair to get a sample of what their lives are like. It wasnt long before I saw that people

20、 who use wheelchairs are forced to deal with a lot of trouble. During my experiment, I was ignored by store staff while shopping and bumped into by inattentive (疏忽的 ) walkers without so much as an apology. Some people even gave me angry looks as if I were the one at fault. Once in a store, a woman b

21、umped into me trying to get to the new iPad. She didnt say, “Excuse me.” When salespeople did offer assistance, they talked to people who were with me, instead of me. I wanted to yell: “Hey, Im down here!” Some salespeople talked to me as though I were a child or acted like they didnt want to be bot

22、hered with me. People who use wheelchairs want to be treated like everyone else. They also comprehend (理解 ), so you dont have to speak to them in a childlike, sing-song voice. Its not very appealing (吸引人的 ), especially when the person is an adult. And most importantly, remember they have feelings th

23、at can be hurt just like yours. Spending three days in a wheelchair made me look differently at those who have to use one. I hope you do the same. By James E. Causey 【小题 1】 The author writes the story to _. A help those in wheelchairs gain self-confidence B share his experience of acting as a wheelc

24、hair user C ask people to show sympathy for those in wheelchairs D call on people to respect and help those in wheelchairs 【小题 2】 During his three days in a wheelchair, the author met all of the following difficulties EXCEPT _. A bad road conditions B poor attitudes of ordinary people C terrible med

25、ical service D bad weather 【小题 3】 What can we conclude from the article A A wheelchair user may feel offended when you do not address him or her directly. B Assistants in big stores are usually kind to people in wheelchairs. C People in wheelchairs should fight for fair treatment. D People in wheelc

26、hairs are usually hard to get along with. 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements would the author agree to A Look down on a person in a wheelchair. B Speak to a person in a wheelchair in a sing-song voice. C Treat a person in a wheelchair as you would any other person. D Offer assistance to a pers

27、on in a wheelchair without asking for permission. 答案：【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C Many of us assume that with such a last name, Peter Buffett, 52, must enjoy a life of endless privilege. But the son of billionaire investor (投资人 ) Warren Buffett definitely doesnt think so. “People who are born wi

28、th a silver spoon in their mouth can fall victim (受害者 ) to what my father has called a silver dagger (匕首 ) in your back,” Buffett told Reuters in an interview. “It leads to a sense of entitlement (特权 ) and a lack of personal achievement.” Entitlement, he believes, is the worst thing ever. “Anybody w

29、ho acts like they deserve (应得 ) something just because is a disaster,” he said. In his new book, Life Is What You Make It: Finding Your Own Path to Fulfillment, Buffett says that the only real inheritance (遗产 ) handed down from his parents was a philosophy (价值观 ): Forge your own path in life. It is

30、a belief that has allowed him to follow his own passions, establish his own identity, and reap (收获 ) his own successes. Did his father ever want him to go into finance “It was encouraged for a moment when I was open to the idea,” he told Reuters. But as he grew older, it became clear the financial w

31、orld “was not speaking to my heart.” His father accepted his choice to become a musician. He began his musical career by writing music for TV commercials (广告 ). He then released his own albums. “I am my own person and I know what I have accomplished in my life,” he told Reuters. “This isnt about wea

32、lth or fame or money or any of that stuff, it is actually about values and what you enjoy and finding something you love doing.” Along with the book, Buffett has begun a “Concert & Conversation” tour in which he plays the piano, talks about his life and warns against consumerist (消费主义 ) culture and

33、damaging the environment. “Economic prosperity (繁荣 ) may come and go; thats just how it is,” he writes in the book. “But values are the steady currency (硬通货 ) that earn us the all-important rewards.” 【小题 1】 What does “It” in the second paragraph refer to A A life of a top investor. B A silver spoon

34、in the mouth. C Being born to a wealthy family. D The victim of a silver dagger in the back. 【小题 2】 What does the article tell us A Peter Buffett is a born musician. B Peter Buffett enjoys a hugely privileged life. C A wealthy family can benefit a child but also spoil him or her. D Peter Buffett was

35、 forced by his parents to take over their business. 【小题 3】 The article claims that Peter Buffett owes his achievements largely to _. A his passion for music B the good education he received C his great determination D the values he learned from his parents 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements wo

36、uld Peter Buffett probably agree to A Wealth is there to enjoy to the fullest. B A persons value lies within. C Many people are fooled by economic prosperity. D Young people should choose their own philosophy, whatever their parents believe in. 答案：【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B Everyone knows that

37、 you can study the English language for years and still not understand a native speaker of English. Well, heres a secret for you: a lot of British people cant understand each other either! Apart from the different regional accents across the country, language can also differ (不同 ) among age groups.

38、The words and pronunciations used by young Britons can be very different to those used by adults. This is called “yoof” culture. The word “yoof” is a slang (俚语 ) spelling of “youth”. Some people consider “yoof” to be a negative (消极的 ) term, since its pronunciation is easier than “youth”. Other peopl

39、e see the term as positive, because it describes how young people are creating their own language, concepts (观念 ) and identity. When parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the censorship (审查 ) of their parents. In this way, young people are s

40、tarting to find freedom, independence and self-expression. They are creating a “yoof culture”. It is impossible to come up with a complete list of words used by yoof. By the time the list was completed, it would be out of date. New words come and go like fashions. By A.J. Dalton 【小题 1】 The point of

41、the article is _. A to list words used by yoof B to introduce UK yoof culture C to give advice on how to communicate with native English speakers D to explain why it is hard for British people to understand each other 【小题 2】 According to the article, children are creating a “yoof culture” _. A to st

42、ay cool among their peers B to draw more attention from their parents C to avoid interference of their parents in their lives D to keep up with the fast pace of modern society 【小题 3】 According to the article, which of the following is TRUE A The variety of regional accents in the UK is an obstacle t

43、o communication. B Some people consider the term “yoof” positive because it is easier to pronounce than “youth”. C A few vocabularies used by yoof are going to be collected in dictionaries. D Yoof culture is getting popular all around the English speaking countries. 【小题 4】 By saying “Sorted!”, yoof

44、probably means _ _. A “Im very tired.” B “I understand.” C “You got it wrong!” D “I dont care!” 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B Just five minutes of exercise a day outdoors can improve mental health, according to a study. Researchers from the University of Essex, UK have found that a s little as

45、 five minutes of a “green activity” such as walking, gardening, cycling or farming could help to improve mood and increase self-esteem (自信 ). Many studies have shown that outdoor exercise can reduce the risk of mental illness and improve a sense of well-being, but the new study, led by Jules Pretty

46、and Jo Barton, was the first to determine how much time needed to be spent on green exercise for the benefits to show. Barton and Pretty looked at data from 1,252 people of different ages, genders (性别 ) and mental health status (情况 ) taken from 10 studies in Britain. They analyzed their different ou

47、tdoor activities including walking, gardening, cycling, fishing, boating, horse-riding and farming in locations such as a park, garden or nature trail (路径 ). They found that the mental health changes were seen after just five minutes. With longer periods of time exercising in a green environment, th

48、e positive effects were more apparent. Looking at men and women of different ages, the researchers found the health changes were particularly strong in the young and the mentally ill. Green and blue A bigger effect was seen with exercise in an area that also contained water such as a lake or river. “This is because historically we are drawn to water to survive and it is in our genetic (遗传的 ) make-up to be at one with nature,” the researchers wrote in their report. Pretty said those who we