2010—2011学年云南省芒市中学高二下学期期末考试英语卷.doc

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1、2010 2011学年云南省芒市中学高二下学期期末考试英语卷 单项选择 * -Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A Forgot it! B Thats great! C Why D Go ahead! 答案： B A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A will be built B is built C has been built D is being built 答案： D Computers and mobile phones, tho

2、ugh they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications. A easily; efficient B easier; efficient C easy; efficiently D easily; efficiently 答案： B The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money me. A by B for C in D with 答案： D _ I need is mo

3、re time. A That B What C / D Which 答案： B The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A adapt B appeal C attach D apply 答案： A at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A Looking B Look C To look D Looked 答案： A 答案： A 答案： D 答案： C 答案： C 答案： C 答案：

4、 A 答案： A 答案： B 完型填空 One evening, Mr. Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had _36_ $10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for a lift. Mr Green told him to 37 and continued his way. 38 he talked to the man, he _39_ that he had just broken out

5、of prison. Mr. Green was very afraid at the _40_ of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and had a _41_ idea. He put on speed and 42 as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running _43_ him. After a mile or so, the police-car passed him and 44 him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr. Gr

6、een had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr. Greens _45_. The policeman said he wanted Mr. Greens name and _46_ and Mr. Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his _47_. “You _48_ appear at the police station”. He said. Then he talked to Mr

7、. Green about _49 driving. Mr. Green started up his car again. He had 50 all hope of his 10,000, but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to _51_. Mr. Green stopped and the man said. “_52_. Youve been _53_ to me. This is what I can do in _54_.” And he handed Mr. Green the poli

8、cemans _55_, which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr. Green. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 A great French writer said that we

9、should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. To this effect, he tells a simple story. An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She tried hard to reach the side, but made no progre ss at all. The poor ant, almost tired out,

10、 was still bravely doing her best when a bird saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade (叶片 ) of grass, which supported her like a boat, and thus she reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass she heard a man coming near. He was walking along barefooted

11、and carrying a gun in his hand. As he saw the bird he wished to kill her, and he would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just before he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the bird immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than

12、herself that had saved her life. 【小题 1】 According to the French writer, we often need help from others, therefore we should_. A not help others B help those who may be helpful to us C get as much help as possible D help others as much as we can 【小题 2】 The ant finally got on the bank _. A when the wa

13、ter pushed her B with the help of a piece of wood C with the help of a blade of grass D when the bird reached out a leg for her 【小题 3】 The French writer tells the story in order to show _. A how an ant saved a bird B how brave the ant is C how clever the bird is D even the small can help the great 答

14、案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of him fall over and drop all of the book s he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman（随身听） . Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the

15、 same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boys name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend. They arrived at Bills hom

16、e first and Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, and then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the

17、 same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk. Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever think why I was carryin

18、g so many things home that day ” asked Bill. “You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜 ) because I didnt want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to und

19、erstand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.” 【小题 1】 When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going _. A to have a basketball game B to his clas

20、sroom C to see Mark D back home 【小题 2】 From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he _. A was a good student B liked sports and music C liked all the subjects in school D was a good friend 【小题 3】 Mark and Bill _. A were in the same middle school and high school B were in the same middle school bu

21、t not in the same high school C often had lunch together at school D had known each other before they began to study in middle school 【小题 4】 In this passage, the phrase “break up” means _. A相处很好 B和好如初 C关系破裂 D保持联系 【小题 5】 When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he _. A knew he could save

22、Bills life B knew who Bill was and wanted to help him C didnt know why he was going to help him D didnt know what he was doing was very important to Bill 答 案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 Many _ choose to give up meat because they believe it is cruel to kill animals for food.

23、A vegans B vegetarian C fruitarians D researchers 【小题 2】 According to the text, “vegetarians” refer to people who choose _. A not to eat meat or fish B to eat meat or fish C not to eat protein D to eat vegetables 【小题 3】 _ only eat fruit and vegetables that have not been killed when harvested. A Vege

24、tarians B Veggies C Vegans D Fruitarians 【小题 4】 According to the text, which one of the following is not mentioned A Only in China, there are so many people eating meat. B There are many vegetarians in Europe. C Vegetarian diets are healthier than the average western diet. D There are many reasons f

25、or people turning vege tarians. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare. Today, the traffic acciden

26、ts may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral(道德的 ) rights of others. In fac

27、t, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when ones actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyon

28、d carelessness that can be imagined. Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to(归属于 ) the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dang

29、ers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control. Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isnt only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic r

30、egulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject（受 支配） to the basic rules of the road. Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at t

31、he point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting

32、 solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road. 【小题 1】 Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because . A auto

33、 driving has become dangerous and harmful in todays society B people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving C they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers D the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history 【小题 2】 Who are NOT mentioned as bein

34、g responsible for the road accidents A Careless bicycle-riders. B Careless people walking in the street. C Irresponsible auto drivers. D Irresponsible auto manufacturers. 【小题 3】 Discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be . A doubtful and hopeless B angry and disappointed C obj

35、ective (客观的 ) and concerned D anxious and annoyed 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by huma

36、ns living more than 10,000 years ago. _【小题 1】 _ The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sickness. _【小题 2】 _ So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and diseas

37、es of the blood system are examples of such diseases. Scientists noticed that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. _【小题 3】 _ However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of day

38、. Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy product, and they made very little use of grains. _【小题 4】 _ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖

39、先 ). We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat b ut only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. _【小题 5】 _ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food. A These new sicknesses were

40、not known in ancient times. B People today probably dont want to live the way people thousands of years ago did. C Ancient people also lived in large groups. D But today, we eat a lot of these. E. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise. F. In that case, they would live much health

41、ier. G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 E 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。 注意

42、： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一次； 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。答案： 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的朋友 Lily向你询问有关 CCTV International的情况，请根据下面表格内的提示用英文写一封回信，向你的同学介绍 CCTV International。 频道名称 CCTV International 开播时间 2000年 9月 25日 类型 英语频道 喜欢的原因 主要介绍我国的政治、经济、文化、旅游、风土人情和社会等； 24小时不间断广播的新闻节目，通过它你可以了解世界动态；可以练习英语听力 注意： 1开头和结尾已给出； 2词数： 100个左右； 3参考

43、词汇：英语频道 English-channel; 报道 report; 国际事件 international events. Dear Lily, In the letter, you asked me something about CCTV International. Yours, Li Hua. 答案： Dear Lily, In the letter, you asked me something about CCTV International. Now I will give you some information about it. CCTV International, w

44、hich was launched on September 25, 2000, is the English-language channel of China Central Television. I like the channel and there are three reasons. To begin with, it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics, economy, culture, tourism, customs, and society to its audience at home and abroad. Mea

45、nwhile, it covers the international events. I can keep up with what has happened and what is going on around the world through it. Last but not least, we can practice our listening while learning what is happening in and out of China. In my opinion, CCTV International is a very useful channel. I spent most of my time watching its programs and I wish you will be interested in it, too. Yours, LiHua.