2012年初中毕业升学考试（四川成都卷）英语（带解析）.doc

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1、2012年初中毕业升学考试（四川成都卷）英语（带解析） 其他 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词 )。 ( D-David ; N-Nick) D : My father is a soldier, so he wasn t at home much when I was young. I 1 saw him at home. N: Did you miss him 13: I dont think I 2 . When he was at home, he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or 3

2、breakfast. My mother usually did al1 of the housework 4 when he wash t at home. N: Now you both seem so close! D: Well, one thing 5 me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better. N : What 6 D : One day in December last year, I was looking for my Christmas presents. I wanted to see them

3、 before Christmas Day. I went quietly into my 7 bedroom and looked under the bed. I didnt find any presents, but 8 , I found a photo album. N : So D : To my surprise, the photos inside were all of 9 . And they were all carefully kept. On the back of one photo there were some words written by my fath

4、er, David, my dearest son, you are growing up some day to 10 us and start your new life.” N : So, what have you learnt about your father7 D: His love for me is deep and strong, but its hard for him to talk to me about it. 答案： 【小题 1】 hardly 【小题 2】 did 【小题 3】 making/ cooking 【小题 4】 alone/ herself 【小题

5、5】 showed 【小题 6】 happened 【小题 7】 parents 【小题 8】 instead 【小题 9】 me 【小题 10】 leave 单项选择 * -Jack, lets go to see the movie Harry Potter. - Oh, I it many times. So I don t want to see it. A. have seen B. see C. will see 答案： A -I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive. -When he , I will tell you. A. will

6、 arrive B. arrived C. arrives 答案： C -I can t find Mike. Could you tell me -He is in the library. A. what he is B. how he is C. where he is 答案： C This T-shirt is not large enough. Please show me a one, A. large B. larger C. largest 答案： B Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you. A.

7、nothing B. something C. everything 答案： B Some scientists think that it will take _ of years to make robots do most work for humans. A. hundreds B. hundred C. thousand 答案： A My cousin knows a lot about geography, _ he is only four years old. A. because B. so C. although 答案： C -Hey, Tony, You look so

8、tired today. -I _ until 12 o clock last night for the math test. A. woke up B. stayed up C. grew up 答案： B Look! Peter TV happily, but his parents are busy in the kitchen. A. is watching B. watches C. watched 答案： A Parents often ask their kids _ their internet friends because the kids may be in dange

9、r. A. to meet B. not to meet C. meeting 答案： B -Maria, here is my new house. -Wow, you have _ beautiful house ! A. a B. the C. 不填 答 案： A Tom usually goes fishing _ Sunday morning. A. at B. on C. for 答案： B -Peter, is this your pen -Yes, it s _. Many thanks. I looked for it everywhere. A. mine B. me C.

10、 I 答案： A -Where did you go yesterday, Rick - I went to see a because I had a cold. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter 答案： B Lady Gags is very popular, and she by many boys and girls at school. A. loves B. is loving C. is loved 答案： C -Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this -It be Tom s. In our class, o

11、nly he is studying Japanese. A. must B. cant C. would 答案： A It s interesting that there are many people speak French in Canada. A. which B. where C. who 答案： C 完型填空 Thanks for joining our TV show Tour in Australia. Now, we are in the beautiful city-Sydney. The sky is blue and it is 51 today. There ar

12、e many people here on vacation. Some are taking photos. Others are 52 in the sea. Now we can see a group of people 53 beach volleyball. They look cool. I m surprised that 54 can play in this heat. This is a very interesting 55 . Here, people are completely( 完全地 ) relaxed. 【小题 1】 A. rainy B. sunny C.

13、 cloudy 【小题 2】 A. sleeping B. flying C. swimming 【小题 3】 A. playing B. played C. to play 【小题 4】 A. they B. you C. nobody 【小题 5】 A. sun B. sky C. place 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C When many people from other countries come to America for the first time, they meet many difficulties

14、. They cant speak much English, and they dont know much 56 America. Sometimes, they make mistakes. Sally 57 to America from Korea years ago. Because her English wasn t good, she was afraid to ask the ways. So she usually 58 find the places in America. Then she hoped she could see something that she

15、knew, 59 she couldn t. Then she began to cry and miss her own country because she 60 had this kind of problems in Korea. She could find the places easily in 61 . Little Henry came to America from Thailand with his parents. He didn t know 62 to put the money into an American bank at first. When he gr

16、ew 63 and knew more English, he finally put the money into an American bank successfully (成功地 ). There 64 many other things about America, and the people from other 65 can t understand those things when they come to America for the first time. They need to learn more. 【小题 1】 A. at B. about C. for 【小

17、题 2】 A. wrote B. talked C. came 【小题 3】 A. can B. could C. couldnt 【小题 4】 A. but B. or C. so 【小题 5】 A. usually B. never C. always 【小题 6】 A. America B. Korea C. Thailand 【小题 7】 A. how B. what C. where 【小题 8】 A. thinner B. older C. heavier 【小题 9】 A. is B. was C. are 【小题 10】 A. countries B. families C.

18、banks 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while others prefer friends who are very different. There are advantages to both types of frie

19、ndship. If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, there is no problem that they will share many common interests. They may have similar goals in life. This means that they will be able to help each other in achieving their goals. Two people who are very similar will feel comfortable with each ot

20、her and may understand each other s feelings better. Their friendship may be deeper and last longer. There are also many advantages of making friends with someone of opposite interests and even character. In this type of friendship, the two people complement (补充 ) each other. If one is weak in some

21、ways, the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may find themselves in competition, hut those who want different things can always support each other. Those who have different interests can introduce each other to new experience and so enrich (丰富 ) their knowledge. A friend who is unl

22、ike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe. Friendship Friends 6 One type of friendship Similar to each other l Share common interests l Have similar goals in life， l Be 7 for their goals l Friendship lasts longer The other type of friendship Opposite to each other l Comple

23、ment each other l Support each other l Make 8 in knowledge Topic： 9 Authors attitude： Preferring 10 答案： 【小题 1】 Advantages 【小题 2】 helpful to each other 【小题 3】 each other (be) rich 【小题 4】 Choosing friends/ Two types of friendship 【小题 5】 the first type of friendship Soccer is one of the most popular sp

24、orts in our modern world. But many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own hales. In 1863, a group 0f people met in England. They made some changes (改变 ) to the game. They made one set of new rules for every country to follow. After that, soccer teams from different coun

25、tries could play against each other. Some of the rules are still the same today. Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. It s one of the most important things for all soccer fans. 【小题 1】 Soccer is the only popular sport in our modem world. 【小题 2】 After 1863, so

26、ccer teams from different countries could play against each other. 【小题 3】 Today, the World Cup is one of the most important things for all soccer fans in the world. 【小题 4】 The topic of this article is about the World Cup. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B The Post Office is Closed on November

27、25. Thursday, November 25, is a holiday. The post office will open again on Friday, November 26. Hours Monday Friday: 8:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a. m. -1:00 p.m. Sunday and Holidays: CLOSED C. Friday, November 26 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C Dear grandpa, May 27, 2012 Id like to tell you s

28、omething about my life in China. During weekdays, I study in a middle school in Shanghai. We have Chinese lessons in the morning and I do my homework in the evening. On weekends, I stay with a Chinese family, do Chinese kung fu and visit interesting places. Today my Chinese father is busy working on

29、 the computer, and my Chinese mother is doing some shopping in the city center. I m sitting in the park now. Its a lovely day here. I hope you and ray grandma are having a good day in Toronto, too. Love, Betty 【小题 1】 Betty wrote about her life in China to _. A. her Chinese parents B. her grandfather

30、 C. her own parents 【小题 2】 In Shanghai, Betty did her homework . A. in the morning B. in the evening C. on weekends 【小题 3】 While Betty was in the park, her Chinese mother was . A. doing some shopping B. sitting in the park C, working on the computer 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 书面表达 英语课上，我们时常进行小组活

31、动。但如何能让这种活动帮助我们把英语学得更好 现在，请根据以下要点，以 “How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better ”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。 1) （学 .科网精校）活动的任务及完成方式要明确； 2)小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作； 3)教师的必要帮助； 4)活动结果要在班上分享。 注意： 1)短文题目已经给出，不计入总调数 (80 100词 )； 2)短文必须包括提示，要点和恰当的结尾（学 .科网精校）； 3)文中不碍出现师生的真实姓名帮所在学校的名称。 参考词汇： cooperate vi.合作 role

32、n.角色 share vt.分享 How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better 答案： One possible version: How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better In English class, we often have group activities. But how can the activities help us study English Better First, we must make it clear what the task

33、is for each group and how it should be done. Second, each group member must play a different role and the whole group should cooperate well. At the same time, teachers should offer necessary help to each group during activities. Finally, the activity results must be shared in class because they are

34、our achievements. In this way, we will probably study English better. 一、审题 本篇作文考查体裁为说明文，要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈小组活动如何帮助我们把英语学得更好。 二、列举写作要点 1. 活动的任务及完成方式要明确； 2. 小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作； 3. 教师的必要帮助； 4. 活动结果要在班上分享。 三、列出重点短语及句型 First, Second, Finally, at the same time, make clear, play a role, offerto, in class, in this

35、way 单词拼写 根据句意和所给首字母填写单词。 【小题 1】 Jane can play the piano, but she cant play it well. She n to practice more. 【小题 2】 I really like sports. I want to join a sports c 【小题 3】 Bob was very s two years ago. Now he is tall, and hes the tallest in his class. 【小题 4】 Yesterday evening, Mary t a walk with her m

36、other after dinner. 【小题 5】 My sister studies h , and she usually gets good grades in exams. 答案： 【小题 1】 needs 【小题 2】 club 【小题 3】 short 【小题 4】 took 【小题 5】 hard 【小题 1】因为弹得不好，所以需要多练。此处需要一个实义动词，一般现在时，用单三形式。 【小题 2】根据 join可知，后面接某一组织； sport club“运动俱乐部 ”。 【小题 3】根后面的 tall对应， 意思是过去矮，现在高。 【小题 4】固定搭配 take a walk

37、“散步 ”；根据 “Yesterday evening”确定用一般过去时。 【小题 5】根据 “gets good grades in exams”可以推测她学习很努力。 study hard“努力学习 ”。 补充句子 看图填空，一空一词 (含缩写词 )。 【小题 1】 What time is it now It s o clock in the . 【小题 2】 How s the weather a day. 【小题 3】 Where are these people They are at a 【小题 4】 Is the place in this picture a busy and

38、 crowded one No, it _, because only persons are there. 【小题 5】 What do you think they are doing I think they are a bus. 答案： 【小题 1】 ten/ 10, morning 【小题 2】 Its, fine/ sunny 【小题 3】 bus, stop 【小题 4】 isnt, three/ 3 【小题 5】 waiting, for 【小题 1】根据图中的店铺上方的钟表可知是 10： 00；根据太阳得知是上午。 【小题 2】能看到光芒四射的太阳，说明是晴天。 【小题 3】

39、根据人们上方的标志，可知他们在 bus stop。 【小题 4】没有太多的车辆和人流，说明不拥挤。第一空做否定回答；第二空：画面上只有三人。 【小题 5】根据常识：在车站是为了等待汽车。用现在进行时。 根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (S-Sam ; L-Lily)S: Whats the matter with you, Lily L: Well, 1 S: Bad luck. You should drink some tea with honey. L: 2 S: And dont eat French fries these days. L: I guess I w

40、on t. S: You shouldnt speak too much. 3 L: You are very kind. You have given me so many good suggestions. S: I hope you will fell better soon. L: 4 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 The earth is about 4,600 million years old. We humans have lived on the earth for on

41、ly 35,000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. 1 All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees, so more and more kinds of animals and plants are disappearing. In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Factories have also polluted the la

42、nd and the water. 2 It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层 ). 3 This is very dangerous because it can cause cancer. Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. 4 it has formed a blanket (毛毯 ) around the

43、each. 5 This makes our earth become warmer and warmer. Therefore, this causes the level of the ocean to rise. All these problems are very serious. We must do something to stop our earth from being polluted anymore. A. The heat from the sun can t escape, so the temperature is rising. B. Too much harm

44、ful light from the sun passes through it and reaches the earth directly, C. Some things weve done are very good for the earth while some are bad. D. Around the earth, theres a special kind of oxygen (O2) called ozone (O3). E. It mainly comes from different kinds of burning materials. 答案： 【 小题 1】 C 【

45、小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 A 翻译 汉译英 【小题 1】直到最近阅读了一篇医学研究报告，小王才知道他应当远离像汉堡包那样的垃圾食品。 (until; stay away from) 【小题 2】汤姆上学期对如何提高英语写作质量给我提出了一条具体建议，但没起作用。 (help) 【小题 3】玛丽的父亲过去总是很忙，对她怎样学习和生活的关心太少。 (used to；sothat) 【小题 4】李芳喜欢和班上所有的同学在一起，而从不呆在仅有几个好友的小圈子里。(company) 【小题 5】二班学生的姓名和爱好都列在这张表格中，从中你可看出音乐迷占到该班的四分

46、之三。 (1ist； make up) 答案： 【小题 1】 Xiao Wang didnt know (that) he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently. 【小题 2】 Last term/ semester, Tom gave me a special suggestion( a piece of specific advice) on/ about how to improve the quality of Englis

47、h writing, but it didnt help. 【小题 3】 Marys father used to be so busy that he cared little about how she studied and lived. 【小题 4】 Li Fang enjoys/likes the company of all her classmates and never stays in a small circle of only a few good friends. 【小题 5】 The names and hobbies of students in Class Two

48、 are listed in the form, from which/ and from it you can see/ find that the music fans make up three quarters of the class. 【小题 1】一般过去时。使用 not until结构，其中主句 know后包含一个宾语从句。 “远离 ” stay away from； “像汉堡包那样的垃圾食品 ”the junk food like hamburgers； “一篇医学研究报告 ”a medical research report 【小题 2】一般过去时。用 but连接的并列句，前

49、面使用 give sb. sth结构，其中修饰的“建议 ”短语后置。 【小题 3】一般过去时。 used to“过去常常 ”，后面接动词原形。 sothat“ 如此 以致于 ” 后面接状语从句。关心的内容，用宾语从句。 【小题 4】一般现在时。 the company of all her classmates “班上所有的同学 ”； a small circle of only a few good friends“仅有几个好友的小圈子里 ” 【小题 5】一般现在时。 “列在这张表格中 ”使用被动语态 are listed in the form； “占到该班的四分之三 ”make up three quarters of the class。 选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空，完成句子。 turn down be