2012-2013学年福建省福州文博中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年福建省福州文博中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 请根据对话内容,填入所缺的单词,补全对话。(每空一词)。( 2.5分) M: Hey ,Rose ._【小题 1】 _ are we going for our school trip W: Dont you know , Tom Were going to the West Hill . M: Sounds exciting . How _【小题 2】 _ is it from our school to the West Hill W: Its just two miles . All of us
2、like to go there by bike . M: Ok . I just bought a new bike yesterday ._【小题 3】 _ long will it take W: About twenty minutes . M: Where and when are we going to meet W: Lets _【小题 4】 _ it 9:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate . M: Ok .Ill be there on time .Oh , will Lily go with us W: Im _【小题 5】 _ n
3、ot . She has to take a computer lesson . But her brother David is going with us . 答案: 【小题 1】 Where 【小题 2】 far 【小题 3】 How 【小题 4】 make 【小题 5】 afraid 试题分析: 【小题 1】 根据下文 Were going to the West Hill .的提示可知是谈论的旅游地点,故用 where来提问。 【小题 2】根据答语 Its just two miles的提示可知是询问的是距离,故用 how far来提问。 【小题 3】根据答语 About twent
4、y minutes .的提示是谈论时间,故用 how long提问。 【小题 4】此题考查固定短语 make it at+时间表示约定时间。 【小题 5】根据答语 She has to take a computer lesson . But her brother David is going with us .可知对这件事不敢确定,故用 afraid。 考点:交际用语 点评:解答此类题型首先要牢记一些疑问词的具体含义及提问对象,其次掌握一些基本原则,如:一般疑问句的回答,首先要做出肯定或否定回答,不是用yes就是用 no,或者其他表达肯定含义的词,如 sure、 of course等;再就
5、是一般疑问句的简略回答还遵循用什么助动词问就用什么助动词回答的原则。只有个别情况 例外。掌握了这个原则就能很轻松的答对各个小题。 选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。 ( 2.5分) A: Hi , Tony ._【小题 1】 _ . B: Yes , of course . A: _【小题 2】 _ . B: Yes , and I swim very well . A: Thats good . _【小题 3】 _. B: This weekend Im sorry I have to visit my grandparents with my parents then . A: I
6、ts a pity . _【小题 4】 _ . B: By the way , are you free next Saturday A: Oh , yes . B: _【小题 5】 _ A: Yes , Id love to .When will it start B: At seven in the evening . A; I think Ill be there on time . Maybe another time . Who taught you to swim . Can I ask you a question Do you like swimming Can you go
7、swimming with me this weekend How about you And would you like to come to my birthday party 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 G 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据下文 Yes , of course .的提示可知问句应是一般疑问句,根据选择项的提示和下文的内容可知他想问他几个问题,故选 C。 【小题 2】根据此句 Yes , and I swim very well .的提示推测可知是询问对方是否会游泳,故选 D。 【小题 3】由答语 This w
8、eekend 的提示可知说的是时间,根据选择项的提示可知选择 E。 【小题 4】根据上文 Im sorry I have to visit my grandparents with my parents then .的提示可知这个周末不能和他一起去游泳了,再挑选别的时间,故选 A。 【小题 5】根据答语 Id love to可知是接受了对方的邀请,根据下文和选择项的提示可知,邀请参加生日聚会,故选 G。 考点:交际用语 点评 :解答此类题型首先要牢记一些疑问词的具体含义及提问对象,其次掌握一些基本原则,如:一般疑问句的回答,首先要做出肯定或否定回答,不是用 yes就是用 no,或者其他表达肯定
9、含义的词,如 sure、 of course等;再就是一般疑问句的简略回答还遵循用什么助动词问就用什么助动词回答的原则。只有个别情况 例外。掌握了这个原则就能很轻松的答对各个小题。 根据短文,把下列句子补充完整。( 5分) One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center . “ Why do you buy things here ” Tracy wanted to know . “ Because it is cheaper
10、here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .” The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things . She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “W
11、e dont think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .” “ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .” “ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !” Mrs.Wilson ad
12、ded everything up . Her children were right . “ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time well do our shopping near our home .” 【小题 1】 Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _ things because they are _ there . 【小题 2】 Mrs.Wilson was always _ with her money because the Wilsons were _ . 【小题 3】 Mrs.Wilsons _ h
13、elped her check the _ when they were in the supermarket . 【小题 4】 After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home _ _. 【小题 5】 The Wilsons couldnt walk home because it was too _ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too _ things . 答案: 【小题 1】 buy , cheaper 【小题 2】 c
14、areful , poor 【小题 3】 children , prices 【小题 4】 by , taxi 【小题 5】 far ,many 试题分析:威尔逊夫人去远处的超市购物,那里的商品很便宜,她买的东西非常多,后来打的回到了家。因为家境不是很好,所以消费的时候很谨慎,回到家一算账,还不如在家附近购买相对贵的商品合算,决定以后在近处买东西。 【小题 1】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,”理解可知。此处的商品便宜,故填 buy和 cheaper 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中
15、语句 “The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money .”理解可知。威尔逊一家不是很富裕,故威尔逊女士花钱非常谨慎,故填 careful和 poor。 【小题 3】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “ Why do you buy things here ” Tracy wanted to know .“ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the
16、price .”理解可知。在超市,孩子们替威尔逊女士检查购物单,故填 children和 prices. 【小题 4】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”理解可知。买完东西,他们打的回到了家,故填 by taxi。 【小题 5】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry”理解可知
17、。他们打的的主要原因是家远,买的东西又多,故填 far和 many。 考点:有关到超市购买廉价商品的记叙文 点评:此文讲述的是一则故事,威尔逊一家人到远处的超市去购物,主要原因是那里的商品便宜。但后来一算计还不如在家门口的商店买东西便宜。内容非常简单,题型的设计也非常的合理,基本考查的都是细节题,只要学生认真阅读两遍,答案:很容易得到。 根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用 “T”,错误的用 “F”:(共 5分) Television has now come to nearly every family .It has become a very important part in p
18、eoples life . School children in the USA watch TV about twenty-five hours a week . Some parents feel that television is good for their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world .With the help of some programs of education ,children do better in school . Other parents do
19、not let their children watch TV too often .They say the TV programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience(方便 ) . Television is one of them . If it is carefully planned , watching TV can be good for children . 【小题 1】
20、 Television is not important at all in peoples life . 【小题 2】 In the USA school children watch TV about twenty hours one week . 【小题 3】 Television can help us learn about our country and the world . 【小题 4】 Some parents dont let their children watch TV too often because they never learn good things fro
21、m it . 【小题 5】 Watching TV can be good for children if it is carefully planned . 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:电视已成为每个家庭的不可缺少的家电。但是否让学生看电视家长 men的观点却不一致。有些家长认为可以看,因为这样孩子可以理解外面的世界;而有些家长认为不好的电视节目会误导孩子。我们应正确的利用电视。 【小题 1】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Television has now come to nearly every family
22、.It has become a very important part in peoples life .”理解可知。电视已成为每个家庭不可缺少的事物,故此句是错误的故选 F。 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “School children in the USA watch TV about twenty-five hours a week .”理解可知。美国学生每周看电视的时间是 25个小时,故说 20小时是错误的,故选 F。 【小题 3】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Some parents feel that television is good for their childr
23、en because it helps them learn about their country and the world .”理解可知。电视可以开阔学生的视野来了解国家和世界,故选 T。 【小题 4】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Other parents do not let their children watch TV too often .They say the TV programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them”理解可知。部分家长不让孩子看电视的主要原因是电视节目不好,孩子从中会学到坏东西,
24、而不是学不到好东西,故选F。 【小题 5】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “If it is carefully planned , watching TV can be good for children .”理解可知。看电视要有节制,要有计划。故选 T。 考点:有关是否让孩子看电视的议论文 点评:本文从侧面讲述了看电视的利弊。分设了五个小题,判断语义的正误。所涉及的题目都是一些细节理解题。 对于细节理解题,只要学生认真阅读,就能很容易的知道问题的答案:。前提必须通读课文两遍,弄懂大体含义。 单项选择 * Jane ,can you play_ erhu . This is _ useful bo
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