2013-2014学年云南省昆明三中滇池中学八年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年云南省昆明三中滇池中学八年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 用所给词的适当形式填空 Dear Su Mei, I dont know what 【小题 1】 (do) about 【小题 2】 (go) to 【小题 3】 (Mike) birthday party tomorrow night. My parents think I should study for 【小题 4】 (I) English exam next week. If I go to the party, they will 【小题 5】 (are) upset. Mike 【小题 6】 (

2、tell) us to wear nice 【小题 7】 (clothe), but I dont have 【小题 8】 (some). If I wear jeans, I will look the 【小题 9】 (bad). Also, Im not sure how to go to the party. If I walk, it will take me too long. If I take a taxi, it will be too expensive. Can you give me some 【小题 10】 (advice) please Tina 答案： 【小题 1】

3、 to do 【小题 2】 going 【小题 3】 Mikes 【小题 4】 my 【小题 5】 be 【小题 6】 tells 【小题 7】 clothes 【小题 8】 any 【小题 9】 worst 【小题 10】 advice 试题分析：这是 Tina 写给苏梅的一封信，信 里问及要不要去 Mike 的生日聚会，去呢怕父母不高兴，因为下周有英语考试； Mike 要求穿漂亮的衣服， Tina没有；再就是不知怎么去，步行要花很长时间，打车又太贵，想让苏梅给些建议。 【小题 1】根据文中句子 I dont know what (do)我不知道做什么，可知此处是疑问词加不定式，故填 to

4、do。 【小题 2】根据文中句子 I dont know what (do) about (go) to (Mike) birthday party tomorrow night. 关于去迈克明晚的生日聚会我不知道做什么。 about是介词，后面的动词要用动名词，故填 going。 【小题 3】根据上文可知要去的是迈克的生日聚会，所以此处应填 Mike的所有格形式： Mikes。 【小题 4】根据文中句子 My parents think I should study for (I) English exam next week.我的父母认为我应该为下周的英语考试学习。可知此处应填 I的形容词

5、性的物主代词形式： my。 【小题 5】根据文中句子 If I go to the party, they will (are) upset.如果我去这个聚会，他们会不安的。可知主句是将来时， will 后要跟动词原形，故此处填： be。这是一个真实条件下的虚拟语气，如果主句用将来时， if引导的从句要用一般现在时。 【小题 6】结合文中句子 Mike (tell) us to wear nice (clothe). Mike告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服，此句为一般现在时，主语 Mike是第三人称单数，所以动词也要用单三形式，故填 tells。 【小题 7】结合文中句子 Mike (tell) us

6、 to wear nice (clothe). Mike告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服。衣服： clothes。 【小题 8】结合文中句子 but I dont have (some).但是我没有一些（漂亮的衣服）。此句是否定句， some 要改为 any，故此处填： any。 【小题 9】结合文中句子 If I wear jeans, I will look the (bad). 如果我穿牛仔裤的话，会看起来最糕。前面有 the，可知此处应是形容词的最高级，故填： worst。 【小题 10】结合文中句子 Can you give me some (advice) please 你能给我一些建议吗？

7、此句作者希望得到肯定回答，虽然是一般疑问句也用了 some； advice是不可数名词，不能加 s，故此处填 advice。 考点：日常生活类短文。 单项选择 * There a football match_ October 10th. Shall we go to watch it Sure .lets go. A will have, on B will be , on C is going to have, on D is going to be ,in 答案： B 试题 分析：句意：十月十日将有一场足球赛，我们要去看吗？当然，让我们一起去。 There be 句型的一般将来式是： T

8、here will be，或 There is going to be ；具体到某一天时，前面用介词 on，故选 B。 考点：考查一般将来时。 If you hard, you a good grade in the exam. A study, have B will study, will have, C will study, have D study, will have 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果你努力学习的话，考试中你将得到一个好成绩。这是一个真实条件下的虚拟语气，符合 “主将从现 ”原则，即：如果主句用将来时， if引导的从句要用一般现在时，故选 D。 考点：考查条件状语从

9、句。 This winter in Kunming is really cold. Really Kunming, the Spring City One of the most beautiful in China A city B a city C cities D countries 答案： C 试题分析 ：句意：昆明的这个冬季真的很冷。真的吗？春城昆明，中国最美丽的城市之一？ one of, 之一，后跟可数名词的复数形式，并常与形容词的最高级连用，加之昆明是城市，不是国家，用其复数形式，故选 C。 考点：考查可数名词。 What would you like to drink, gir

10、ls . A Two cup of coffee B Two cups of coffees C Two cups of coffee D Two cup of coffees. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：姑娘们，你们想喝点什么？两杯咖啡。 coffee 是不可数名词，不能加 s，要找量词来表达它的量，量词是可数的，当数量多于一时要加 s，故选 C。 考点：考查不可数名词。 Can you come to my party tomorrow, Sally . My mother wants me to help her with housework. A Sure, Id love. B S

11、ure, Id love to. C No, I cant. D Sorry, but I cant. 答案： D 试题分析：句意： Sally，明天你能来我的聚会吗？对不起，我不能，妈妈想让我帮她做家务。对于别人邀请的否定回答要委婉一些，并且要说出理由，故选D。 考点：考查情景交际。 It will be difficult for a robot the same as humans. A do B to do C doing D does 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对于一个机器人来说与人做同样的事情将很难。 Its+adj.for sb.to do sth.这是一个固定句式，意思是：对

12、某人来说做某事 ， it 为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 We need to do this work with money and people than before. A little, few B fewer, less C less, fewer D more, few 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们需要用比以前更少的钱和更少的人来做这项工作。 little修饰不可数名词 money， few修饰可数名词 people，它们的比较级分别是：less,fewer，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 Please the TV when you

13、 leave the room. A turn off B turn on C turn up D turn down 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当你离开房间时请关上电视。 A. turn off 关上 B. turn on 打开 C. turn up 调高 D. turn down调低；根据句意答案：应该是关上，故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 I like action movies. A Do you like movies B Do you like action movies C What kind of movies do you like D Where do you want

14、 to go 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你喜欢什么样的电影？我喜欢动作片。根据答语 I like action movies.可知问句应为 What kind of movies do you like 故选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问句。 Mulan is exciting movie. It comes from very old Chinese story. A an, an B a, an C an, a D a, a 答案： C 试题分析：句意：木兰是一部激动人心的电影，它来自一个非常古老的中国故事。 exciting的第一个音是元音，所以前面用 an表示数量一； very的第一个音

15、是辅音，所以前面用 a来表示数量一，故选 C。 考点：考查不定冠词的用法。 We need some for the fruit salad. A banana B apple C honey D salts 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我们需要一些蜂蜜来做水果沙拉。 A. banana B.apple是可数名词，在此应用复数形式，因为前面有 some， C. honey D.salts是不可数名词，所以不能加 s，故选 C。 考点：考查名词的用法。 I often go to school my friends. A of B with C for D about 答案： B 试题分析：句

16、意：我经常和朋友一起去上学。 A. of 的 B. with 和 C. for 为了 D. about关于； do sth.with sb.和某人一起做某事，故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 Tina should get the job because she is than Gina. A outgoing B more outgoing C much outgoing D as outgoing as 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Tina 应该得到这份工作，因为她比 Gina更外向。原句中有than，所以要用比较级，并且 outgoing的比较级是 more outing，故选 B。

17、 考点：考查形容词的比较等级。 How many birds can you see i n the trees I can see birds in the trees. A hundred of B five hundreds C hundreds of D five hundreds of 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能看到树上有多少只鸟？我能看到树上有上百只鸟。五百：five hundred，具体几百时， hundred后不能加 s，成千上百的： hundreds of，表示数量多，并且是约数时， hundred后可以加 s，故选 C。 考点：考查数词的用法。 It sunny to

18、day, but it cloudy yesterday. A is; is B was; was C is; was D was; is 答案： C 试题分析：句意：今天是晴朗的，但昨天是多云的。时间状语 today要用一般现在时，而 yesterday要用一般过去时，表示天气的 it是单数形式，故选 C。 考点：考查系动词的用法。 完型填空 Mike always loves ships(轮船 ). When he was a child, he said, “Im going to a naval soldier (海 军士兵 ) when I grow up.” But his eye

19、s were not very , so he could not join the navy(军队 ). Then he said, “Im going to a ship and travel around the world.” But ships were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough . Last summer Mike found a swimming . He didnt have to much for the lessons, so he began going to the school on weekends.

20、Now he is a good swimmer. Last week a little boy said to him, “Youre a very good swimmer. do you learn to swim so well ” “Im not good at all,” Mike said. “ Im in the water, I say to myself, “There are fishes behind me!” Then Im very afraid (害怕的 ), and I quickly.” 【小题1】 A am B is C was D be A big B b

21、eautiful C good D strong A buy B see C show D draw A food B work C time D money A park B school C pool D mall A pay B use C take D send A Where B How C Who D What A If B When C Though D Because A interesting B kind C dangerous D different A run B ride C swim D drive 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小

22、题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：本文讲述了 Mike从小喜欢船，志愿当一名海军，但长大后眼的视力不好，没当成；然后又想买一条轮船去环游世界，但没有足够的钱；最后他决定去学游泳。 【小题 1】考查系动词及语境的理解。句意：我长大后要当一名海军士兵。因为 be going to 结构后面要跟动词原形，故选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但是他的眼睛不够好，所以他不能参军。 A大的 B美丽的 C好的 D强壮的，参军要有足够好的视力，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意

23、：我要去买条船环游世界。 A买 B看见 C展示 D画，结合下文，船 很贵，所以他是想买，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意： Mike没有足够的钱。 A食物 B工作C时间 D钱，结合上文，他想买，但很贵，所以没有足够的钱，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：去年夏天， Mike发现了一个游泳学校。 A公园 B学校 C水池 D市场，结合下文，他不用付很多钱，所以他开始周末去学校，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他不用为课付很多钱，所以他开始周末去学校。 A支付 B用 C花费时间 D送， pay 的主语是人， take指花时间，并且主语是物，故选

24、 A。 【小题 7】考查疑 问词及语境的理解。句意：你是怎样把游泳学得这么好的？ A哪里 B怎样 C谁 D什么，结合下文 Mike的描述，他是因为害怕鱼才游得这么好的，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查状语从句及语境的理解。句意：当我在水里时，我对自己说 ， A如果 B当 的时候 C尽管 D因为，结合下文及句意，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：有危险的鱼在我身后。 A有趣的 B善良的 C危险的 D不同的，结合下文 Then Im very afraid (害怕的 )然后我很害怕，所以应是危险的，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然后我 很害怕就游得快了。 A

25、跑 B骑 C游泳 D开车，结合上文，应是游泳速度快，故选 C。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 I didnt make much money when I took the job in London. I always had simple meals. One night, I felt very tired, so I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread. A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me. He thought I had

26、money and asked, “Sir, could you please give me some money ” I said, “I dont have any.” He said, “I know the persons like you wouldnt give anybody anything.” I became very angry because he didnt believe me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, “Look in my wallet.” He then said “sorry” to me an

27、d opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.” I looked at him in surprise and said, “No, thank you.” And then I walked away. Money is important, but Id rather（宁愿） make it by working hard than get by asking others for it. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填 “T”。错误的填 “F”。 【小题 1】 The writer(作者 ) had a small

28、piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant. 【小题 2】 At first, the tall man asked the writer for some money. 【小题 3】 The writer was angry with the tall man because the tall man didnt believe him. 【小题 4】 There was much money in the writers wallet. 【小题 5】 Finally, the writer got some money from the tall ma

29、n. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：本文讲述了作者在伦敦的工作挣不了多 少钱，一天，当他在公园里吃面包时一个人过来向他要钱，他没有，不是他不想帮助别人，后来那人给他钱，他不要。这个故事告诉我们：钱很重要，但要通过自己的努力去得到，而不是轻易地问别人要，那样得来的钱没价值。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中句子 I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread.我坐在外面的一个小公园里开始吃一小片面包。可知他不是在饭店里吃的。故填

30、 F。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中句子 “Sir, could you please give me some money ”先生，给我点钱好吗？可知题目中的描述是正确的，故填 T。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中句子 I became very angry because he didnt believe me.我很生气因为他不相信我。可知题目中的描述是正确的，故填 T。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据文中描述，作者给那个高个男人看了他的钱包，并且那个人向作者道歉，可以推知作者的钱包里没钱，不是不想给，故填 F。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中句子 I looked at him i

31、n surprise and said, “No, thank you.” And then I walked away.我惊讶地看着那个人说， “不，谢谢。 ”然后我就走开了。可知作者没拿那人的钱，故填 F。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge o

32、ver the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒 ) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢 ) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get

33、there without the tree ” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位 ) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water. “You can eat all the apples. But you can

34、t come back,” shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. 【小题 1】 The little monkey and the little fox wanted to on the other side of the river. A build a bridge B eat the apples C pull down a tree D play games 【小题 2】 The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wa

35、nted to . A eat all the apples by himself B share the apples with the monkey C get the apples first D play a joke on the monkey 【小题 3】 The fox could not come back because . A the monkey had taken away the tree B the tree had been flown away C it began to rain D he was angry with the monkey 【小题 4】 Th

36、e fox was sad because . A. the monkey was laughing B. he couldnt reach the apples C he couldnt come back D. the monkey went home first 【小题 5】 The story tells us that . A the fox shouldnt go first B the fox was cleverer than the monkey C the monkey should go first D one shouldnt care only about himse

37、lf 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文讲述了小猴子和小狐狸过河吃苹果的故事，告诉人们凡事不能只考虑自己，也要想着别人，要学会与人分享。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据文中第一段 They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it.他们看到一棵苹果树在河的对面，上面长着又大又红的苹果。结合下文，可知他们是想吃苹果 ，故选 B。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据文中第二段 The fox

38、 laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.”狐狸笑着说： “你就站在那里看我吃苹果吧。 ”可以推知他把树踢进河里的目的是为了自己吃所有的苹果，故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据文中第三段 Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位 ) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.可知，雨水让水位上涨，把树给冲走了，所以狐狸没法过河，回不来了，故选 B。 【小题 4】

39、推理判断题。结合上文，树被冲走，狐狸没法过河，回不了对岸，所以很伤心，故选 C。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。综合全文，这个故事告诉我们：一个人不能太自私，不能光考虑自己，也要考虑别人，为别人着想，不然没有好的结果，故选 D。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 Molly was eight years old. This year she spent the summer with her Aunt Cathy. Her parents took a six-week trip to Europe and let Molly stay at her aunts house. She was very un

40、happy, because she couldnt spend the summer with her friends at the neighborhood pool like she did every summer. Mollys Aunt Cathy did everything to make her happy. She took Molly to the park, the zoo, and even took her shopping, but nothing made Molly happy. One afternoon, Aunt Cathy was working in

41、 her garden. She found that Molly was watching her. “Come and help me, Molly,” Aunt Cathy said. Molly slowly walked out to the garden and began looking closely at the flowers. “What kind are these ” Molly asked. She pointed (指 ) to some small yellow flowers. “Those are called snapdragons (金鱼草 ),” Au

42、nt Cathy answered. “Do you want to grow some flowers ” “Yes,” Molly said. When Mollys parents got back from their trip, she showed them her flowers. Aunt Cathy told Molly how to look after her flowers when she got home. Molly thanked her for the best summer. 根据材料内容判断 正（ T）误（ F）。 【小题 1】 Last summer,

43、Molly went swimming with her friends at the neighborhood pool. 【小题 2】 Shopping made Molly happy. 【小题 3】 Molly grew some flowers in Aunt Cathys garden. 【小题 4】 Molly watered the garden twice a week. 【小题 5】 Molly didnt enjoy the summer with Aunt Cathy. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 F 试

44、题分析：本文讲述了 8岁的小女孩 Molly 在阿姨家度过的一个暑假，起初她不高兴，她想念和朋友在附近水池游泳的经历，后来她和阿姨一起种花，看到自己的劳动成果，她感到很有成就感，度过了一个最好的夏天。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据文中第一段 She was very unhappy, because she couldnt spend the summer with her friends at the neighborhood pool like she did every summer.可知以前的每个夏天她都是和朋友们一起在附近水池玩，故填 T。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 S

45、he took Molly to the park, the zoo, and even took her shopping, but nothing made Molly happy.她带 Molly去公园、动物园，甚至带她去购物，但没有什么事情让她高兴。可知购物也不能让 Molly高兴起来，故填 F。 【小题 3】推理判断题。 根据文中对话 “Do you want to grow some flowers ”“Yes,” Molly said.可知 Molly 要种一些花，结合下文，她确实种了一些并带回了家，故填 T。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中句子 They watered th

46、e garden every day.他们每天给花园浇水。所以不是一周两次，故填 F。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中最后一段 Molly thanked her for the best summer.Molly 很感谢阿姨给了她一个最好的夏天。所以她喜欢这 个夏天，故填F。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 After a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. Hes happy to se

47、e you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework. This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small

48、 body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者 ) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040. This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感 ). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉 ), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move