2015届江苏南京金陵中学河西分校初三上国庆自习英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015届江苏南京金陵中学河西分校初三上国庆自习英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Making a public speech is the thing that most people dont want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we will be. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. Its
2、just a simple talking. Although Im a shy man, Ive been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned: Keep your speech simple. Your audience cant take all of your main ideas, and they
3、can only remember one or two of them, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well. But if you cant express what you want to say, then your audience will not pay attention to your speech. And if you dont have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience won
4、t, either. Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speech how you are going to begin, what main points you want to make and how youre going to end. A strong end is usually very important and critical(关键的 ): the last thing you say is what your
5、audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused. Keep your speech short. The standard length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people cant put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audie
6、nces reaction(反应 ), the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech will fail. Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think. Title: How to make a 【小题 1】 public speech 【小题 2】 Reasons Requirements Keep it 【小题 3】 Your audienc
7、e cant take all of your main ideas. _ 【小题 4】 one or two of your main ideas very well. If you cant express what you want to say, then your 【小题 5】 will not be paid attention to. Have a clear idea of what you want to say. Organize it well You should get your speech well organized, 【小题 6】 the audience w
8、ill be confused. Know very well about the 【小题 7】 , main points and ending of the speech. Keep it short If the speech 【小题 8】 the audience too long time, they will feel tired and 【小题 9】 . _ 【小题 10】 making your speech longer than 12 minutes. 答案:【小题 1】 good 【小题 2】 Suggestion/Tips 【小题 3】 simple 【小题 4】 Pr
9、epare 【小题 5】 speech 【小题 6】 or / otherwise 【小题 7】 beginning 【小题 8】 takes 【小题 9】 bored 【小题 10】 Avoid 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述如何做好公众演讲。首先演讲内容要简单,不要冗余;其次要组织好你的演讲稿顺序;最后要注意演讲时间不宜过长。 【小题 1】文章开头第一句话 Making a public speech is the thing that most people dont want to do.“公众演讲是很多人不想要做的事情。 ”和第一段最后一句话Following these suggest
10、ions above, you can make a good speech in public,可知本文主要讲述如何做好的公众演讲,故答案:为 good。 【小题 2】根据表格下方出现的内容是做好演讲的建议,故填 Suggestion/Tips 【 小题 3】考查建议 Keep your speech simple.故填 simple. 【小题 4】根据第二段第二行 So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well.“所以你应该充分准备一到两点主要想法。 ”可知,故答案:为 prepare。 【小题 5】根据第一条建议
11、中的 But if you cant express what you want to say, then your audience will not pay attention to your speech.故填 speech. 【小题 6】根据第二条建议的结尾 If not, they will be confused.可知如果不这样做,他们会感到迷惑。故填否则, or. 【小题 7】细节理解题。根据文中内容 how you are going to open or begin, what main points you want to make and how youre going
12、to close or end.如何开始演讲,你想表达的主要观点是什么,怎么样结束;故填 opening/beginning开头。 【小题 8】根据 Most people cant put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest.可知演讲不能时间过长,根据题意,如果演讲占用观众时间过长,他们会感到疲惫。故填 takes. 【小题 9】根据第四段第三行 If you pay no attention to your audiences react
13、ion(反应 ), the audience will get bored.“如果你不注意观众的反应,观众就会厌烦。 ”可知,故答案:为 bored。 【小题 10】根据 The standard length of a speech is usually 12 minutes.及题意,可知要避免使你的演讲超过 12分钟。故填 Avoid。 考点:演讲教育类短文。 Making friends is a skill like many other skills. Like most skills, you can i 【小题 1】 it if you are patient. If you w
14、ant to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home a 【小题 2】 . Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much e 【小题 3】 . Or join someone in some activities. M
15、any people are n 【小题 4】 when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a b 【小题 5】 unpleasant about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or
16、 finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. B 【小题 6】 dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept y 【小题 7】 as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll both feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confidently even if you dont feel that way. W 【小题 8】 you ent
17、er a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say s 【小题 9】 . Dont wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends wi
18、th that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的 ) likings and “give and take”. It t 【小题 10】 time and effort to develop. 答案:【小题 1】 improve 【小题 2】 alone 【小题 3】 easier 【小题 4】 nervous 【小题 5】 bit 【小题 6】 But 【小题 7】 yourself 【小题 8】 When 【小题 9】 something 【小题 10】 take 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了交朋友像其他的技能一样也是一种技能。如果有耐心的
19、话你就能使其获得改善。同时还要对自己有信心,主动的与人交流。记住友谊是建立在相互喜欢的基础上的。 【小题 1】像大部分的技巧一样,你能提高它如果你是有耐心的。根据句意及提示,故填 improve 【小题 2】单独呆在家里你不会交到朋友。根据句意,故填 alone 【小题 3】和那些和你一样喜欢相同东西的人交谈更容易, much修饰比较级,故填 easier 【小题 4】许多人和新人交谈时会紧张,根据句意,故填 nervous 【小题 5】对于不知道的感 到有点不愉快是人的天性,根据句意,故填 bit 【小题 6】根据上下句的关系可知句意,但是不要忘记人们肯定有相同的感受,故填 But 【小题
20、7】设法接受你自己的现在,根据句意,故填 yourself 【小题 8】根据上句设法要表现的自信,可知当你进入有陌生人的房间时直接走进去,直视其他人面带微笑,故填 When 【小题 9】根据后文可知如果你看到了你要说话的人,就说吧,根据句意,故填 something 【小题 10】花费时间和努力才能发展。(付出时间和努力才能做到。)根据句意及结构,故填 takes 考点:情感故事类短文。 单项选择 * You look pale today , I think the red T-shirt _good _you A will look , in B look , on C will look
21、 , on D look , in . 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你看起来脸色发白,我认为这件红色的 T恤衫穿在你身上会起来好看。 the red T-shirt单数,如果选项 B,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数,故排除 B。衣服穿在人身上,用 on,人穿着衣服用 in,故选 C。 考点:考查时态和介词的用法 。 Boys and girls , more attention should be paid to _the word correctly A pronouce B be pronounced C pronoucing D pronouced 答案: C 试题分析:句意:孩子们,要更加
22、注意正确的发单词的音。 pay attention to sth/doing,注意 , to是介词后加名词或动名词。虽然该句是被动结构,但是to仍然是介词,故选 C。 考点:考查动名词的用法。 .I am not sure _ . Which of the following is not right A which club shall I join next term B how much sleep we need every day C what life would be like without hobbies D why he always feels tired in clas
23、s 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我不确信 ,那个是错误的?宾语从句的结构:主语 +谓语+连接词 +从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。 A语序错误,故选 A。 考点:考查宾语从句。 Do you know if she _to visit us I think she will come if she_ free tomorrow. A comes; is B will come ;is C comes ; will be D will come ;will
24、 be 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你知道是否她将要拜访我们?我认为如果明天她有时间她会来。第一个句子是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要用将来时态,第二个句子是条件状语从句,在 if引导的条件状语从句中,如果两个动作都没有发生,为了区别动作的前后关系,先发生的用一般现在时态,后发生的用一般将来时态,即主将从现。故用一般现在时,故选 B, 考点:考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。 Take care! If you lose _on the swing, you may fall down and hurt yourself. A balance B weight C thought D
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- 2015 江苏南京 金陵 中学 河西 分校 初三 国庆 自习 英语 试卷 答案 解析
