2008年重庆市初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、 重庆市 2008 年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试英语试卷 （全卷共八个大题 满分： 150 分 考试时间： 120 分钟） 注意：全卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷第 I 卷的答案做在答题卡上，第 II 卷的答案做在第 II 卷 试卷上。 第 I 卷 （共 100 分） I、听力侧试。 （共 30 分） 第一节：情景反应。 （每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语井把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Im fine. B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A.

2、 Im Li Ping. B. Im 15. C. Im OK. 3. A. All right. B. No. I cant. C. A cup of tea, please. 4. A. No, I dont. B. Good idea. C. Good luck. 5. A. Sure, here you are. B. He doesnt think so. C. I can help you. 6. A. Yes, it is. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. 第二节：对话理解。 （每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍。报据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A

3、、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案井把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Yes, he does. B. No. he doesnt. C. I dont know. 8. A. Its 6:00. B. Its 6:30. C. Its 7:30, 9. A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 10. A. By bus. B. By bike, C. On foot. 11. A. Henry. B. Henrys father. C. Henrys mother. 12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a

4、 week. C. Three times a week. 第三节：短文理解。 （每小题 2 分共 18 分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 13. It was a _ day. A. cold B. hot C. nice 14. The little girl wanted to buy _ A. some water B. some tea C. an ice-cream 15. Tom asked the little girl to pay _ A.$2 B.$8 C.$10 16. After

5、 Tom heard the little girls words, he said _ to her. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye B 17. _ is rich and famous now. A. Mike B. Miss Brown C. Mikes friend 18. Miss Brown was the boys A. teacher B. sister C. aunt 19. The boys dream was to _ A. grow up B. go to school C. be rich and famous 20. It was _ f

6、or the boy to make his dream come true. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting 21. The boy became successful because _ A. he had a big house B. he had a friend C. he never gave up II单项选择。 (每小题 1 分，共 20 分 ) 从 A、 B 、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 22. I go to school _ 8 oclock in the morning

7、. A. at B. in C. on D. for 23. We like Mr. Green because he often tells _ funny stories in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 24. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I _ good at drawing. A. am B. is C. are D. be 25. Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday. He is my favorite _

8、A. worker B. teacher C. dancer D. player 26. Youre new here, _? Yes, Im from Dujiangyan. I came here last week. A. do you B. dont you C. are you D. arent you 27. _ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father. A. But B. Though C. So D. Because 28. Whats your plan for the summe

9、r holidays? Ive no idea, but Ive decided _ at home and have a good rest first. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying 29. I didnt sleep _ last night. I feel tired now. A. well B. nice C. fine D. good 30. During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _ A. go B. goes C. went D.

10、going 31. When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning? _ is OK. Im free these days. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 32. Whos that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? It _ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now. A. must B. cant C. may D. shouldnt 33. Rita, your C

11、hinese is very good. _ have you been in China? Since I was five. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How ofen 34. Please _ the dog for me while Im away. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out 35. Im waiting for my friend. _, Ill go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she will come C. If

12、 she doesnt come D. If she didnt come 36. Nancy, dont always _ that old jacket. It looks terrible. But I think its cool, Mom. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 37. What bad weather! Yes. The radio says it will be even _ later on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst 38. _you _the film Harry Potter

13、 5? No yet. Ill see it this Sunday. A. Did, see B. Are, seeing C. Have, seen D. Do, see 39. Please tell me_. I have some good news for him. A. where Robert lives B. where does Robert live C. where Robert lived D. where did Robert live 40. Ben, would you like to play football with us? _, but I have t

14、o wash the dishes first. A. No, I cant B. I dont want to C. Yes, please D. Id love to 41. What is your father like? He_ A. likes history B. is tall and thin C. likes eating meat D. is 40 years old III完形填空。 （每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答 案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A terrible e

15、arthquake (地震 ) happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. 42 people lost their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about 43 could be heard. Here is 44 of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a 45 died in a very strange way. When they were ready t

16、o take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was 46 alive. The baby was sleeping and 47 hurt at all. Between the dead mother _48 the living baby, there was a cellphone (手机 ) with a short 49 on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存 ) , remember that I love you.” Ev

17、erybody 50 when they read these words. Besides this story, many other stories also moved (感动 ) us deeply. 51 these stories, we know more about love. Youre lucky if youre loved by others. Youre great if you love others when youre in danger. 42.A.All B. Many C. Few D. No 43.A. home B. life C. love D.

18、hope 44.A. one B. none C. some D. each 45.A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 46. A. still B. often C. never D. not 47. A. is B. isnt C. was D. wasnt 48. A. or B. and C. also D. but 49. A. story B. film C. message D. song 50. A. smiled B. shouted C. laughed D. cried 51. A. From B. On C. To D. With IV阅读理解

19、。 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列材料，从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 A At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives. How to keep the memory? Our En

20、glish teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year. Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we ch

21、ose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed (采访 ) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook. All of us put a lot of

22、 love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever. 52. When we have success in a school play, we may feel _ A. sorry B. angry C. excited D. interested 53. Miss Wangs good way of remembering things i

23、s to _ A. buy a new book B. write down stories C. take a lot of photos D. make a yearbook 54. A yearbook is made to _ A. take notes B. keep the memory C. do our homework D. remember English words 55. Usually a yearbook is made in _ A. January B. February C. May D. December 56. We made our first year

24、book _ A. without any help B. without putting our love into it C. with the help of our teacher D. with the help of our parents B SINA In order to let people go out more easily during the 2008 Olympic Games, Beijing is going to start a special bus line and seven more night bus lines. 40% of the taxis

25、 will be in service for 24 hours. The subway will run longer hours, too. (December 27, 2007) YAHOO An old man called Shen Yuanyan made five Fuwa toys with 6,000 pieces of paper. It took him a few months to finish them. Mr. Shen will make another five bigger Fuwa toys and send them to Beijing. (Janua

26、ry 7, 2008) BAIDU The Olympic Flame (圣火 ) has arrived in Beijing, showing that the Olympic Games in China will soon begin. From today, the torch (火炬 ) will carry the Flame across the world. (March 31, 2008) XINHUA Yang Yang, a famous Chinese skater, received the Beijing Olympic torch from a leader i

27、n Sanya, May 4, 2008. Yang ran the first 200 meters during the torch relay (接力 ) in Sanya, the first leg in the Chinese mainland（大陆 ) . (May 4, 2008) 57. _ isnt mentioned in the news above. A. The bus B. The taxi C. The subway D. The plane 58. The old mans Fuwa toys were made of_ A. glass B. paper C

28、. cotton D. silk 59. The torch has carried the Flame across the world since _ A. December 27, 2007 B. January 7, 2008 C. March 31, 2008 D. May 4, 2008 60. In the Chinese mainland, the first leg of the torch relay started in _ A. Beijing B. Chongqing C. Shanghai D. Sanya 61. There _ of news about the

29、 Olympic torch relay here. A. is only one piece B. are two pieces C. are three pieces D. are four pieces C Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed. China has banned (禁止 ) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.

30、 The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin (超薄 ) plastic bags has also been banned. The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment 环境污染 ) . The bags have become a main

31、 cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theft own bags for shopping. What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping b

32、ags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags (布袋 ), and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask theft parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect (保护 ) the environment. 62. People in China have to _ now. A. throw plastic bags he

33、re and there B. collect plastic bags in the street C. pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets D. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets 63. China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _ A. environment B. litter C. shops D. supermarkets 64. The Chinese people are

34、encouraged to bring _ for shopping. A. no bags B. free plastic bags C. their own bags D. super-thin plastic bags 65. Some students in Chongqing _ A. ask their parents to make cloth bags B. make cloth bags themselves C. pick up plastic bags everywhere D. buy cloth bags for their parents 66. Whats the

35、 main idea of this article (文章 ) ? A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China. B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution. C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags. D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China. （

36、机密） 2008 年 6 月 19 日前 重庆市 2008 年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷 第 II 卷 （共 50 分） V完成句子。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词） 67. Most people watched TV late in May this year. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ most people _ TV late in May this year? 68. The students will learn the group dance on the school playground. (对划线部分提问 ) _ t

37、he students learn the group dance? 69. More and more foreigners speak Chinese in the world now. （改为被动语态） Chinese _ _ by more and more foreigners in the world now. 70. Little Jim is only five years old. He cant make model planes by himself. （合并为一句 ) Little Jim is _ young _ make model planes by himsel

38、f. 71. 我们应该多参加课外活动。 (完成译句 ) We should _ in after-school activities more often. VI口语应用。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入 题前括号内。 A. Why do you want to go to the zoo? B. Yes, whats up? C. Wed better not. D. Have a good time! E. Where are they from? F Id love to go with you. G.

39、 What about you? A: Are you free this weekend? ( )B: 72 A: Lets go to Beijing Zoo! ( )B: 73 A: Because I hear eight pandas have just arrived there. ( ) B: Really? 74 A: Theyre from Sichuan, and they will welcome the friends all over the world during the Beijing Olympic Games. ( ) B: Thats great! 75

40、A: I also hear the eight pandas like to eat apples. Why not take some apples? ( ) B: 76. Cant you see “No Feeding” in the zoo? A: Sorry, I forgot it. Well, remember to take a camera. B: OK! VII短文填空。 （每空 2 分，共 20 分） 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for chil

41、dren, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about 77 to eat healthily. Having breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. Its necessary to have it in the 78 . But some children often go to school 79 breakfast， just because they want to sleep a little l

42、onger. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. Having milk “ My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram(公斤 )of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier (总理 ) Wen Jiabao said this during his 80 to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to childrens health. It makes

43、 children grow stronger. Its better for you to 81 a glass of warm milk 82 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different 83 of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Dont eat too much chocolate 8

44、4 ice-cream. Some of you 85 eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as 86 Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. _ 84. _ 85. 86. VIII书面表达。 （ 15 分） 最近你校校园网上出现了一个英语帖子，意在了解同学们在体育技能、艺术特长和科技 创新等方面的发展情况

45、。请你以“夏宇”这一网名针对以上三方面回帖，内容包括以下要点： 1、 你的特长； 2 、你发展特长所面临的困难； 3 、你有什么希望或建议。 要求： 1 、词数： 80 词左右； 2 、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Xia Yu, 10:10 am, June 18 重庆市 2008 年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试 英语试题参考答案 第 I 卷（ 100 分） 16.CACBAC 712.ABBBCC 1316.BCBB 1721.AACBC 2226.ABCDD 2731.BBADC 3236.BABCA 3741.CCADB 4246.BCABA 4751.DBCDA 5256

46、.CDBDC 5761.DBCDB 6266.CACBD 67.Did, watch 68.Where will 69.is spoken 70.too, to 71.take part 7276.BAEFC 77.how 78.morning 79.without 80.visit 81.have/drink 82.before 83.kinds 84.or 85.enjoy/like/love 86.possible VIII.书面表达。 I like sports and Im good at playing basketball. Every day I practice basket

47、ball with my classmates after school. I also enjoy listening to music but I cant sing well. Im afraid of singing in front of people. I hope our school will start a singing club. Im sure I can make great progress with the help of our teachers. I also hope there will be less homework on weekends. Then I can have more time to do what Im interested in.