2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语-含答案.docx

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1、绝密启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共15页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动.用像皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共三节.满分30分)做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转

2、涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B。1.How many sisters does the woman have?A. One.B . Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go o

3、ut for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina. 4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers. C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Alanguage.B.An interest.C.Aclass.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

4、所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Which city is the woman going to? A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will the woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At an airpo

5、rt.B.At a bus stop.C.At a railway station.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. When did the woman begin to collect stamps?A.At the age of 9. B.At the age of 12.C.At the age of 20.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Join a reading club.B. Travel to other countries.C. Collect stamps.11. What are the two sp

6、eakers mainly talking about?A. Stamps.B. Hobbies.C. Books.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。.12. What is the woman going to do on Friday?A.Attend a meeting. B. Go on vacation.C. Make a phone call.13. Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport?A. The woman.B. The mans brother.C. The womans sister.14.

7、What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and teacher.B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题I5.At what time are they leaving (or the Natural Museum?A.7:30 a. m.B.8:30 a. m.C. 3:30 p. m.16. What will they possibly do right before supper?A. Swim at the

8、beach.B. Do some shopping.C. See an exhibition.17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. An arrangement for a day.B. An introduction to a place.C.An experience of culture.第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分.满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空.每空限填一个词或-个数。填 人的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间

9、。本段独白读两遍.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题Introduction to CompetitorsName Age Occupation StrengthsPeter SMITH 18 Engineer Art and literatureTomAnderson 28 Salesman 19 and historyJack Brown 36 20 Language andculture二，单项天空共15小题:每小题1分.满分15分)请从A,B,C,D四个选顶中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：Acomputer can only do you hav

10、e instructed it to do.A. how B. after C. what D. when 21. 1 felt very tired when I got home. and I straight to bed.A. go B. went C. had gone D. have gone22. - Would you like a glass of wine?- I dont drink.A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. I dont like it D. Its my favorite23. Its not easy to change hab

11、its, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. for B. or C.but D. so24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.Athem B. that C. which D. whom25. we have enough evidence. we cant win the case.A. Once BAs long as C. Unless D. Since26. - What are you doing this

12、 Saturday?- Im not sure. but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. must B. would C. should D. might27. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.A. who B. that C. when D. how 28. struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.A. That B. It C. What D.

13、Which 29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadnt B. havent C. didnt D. dont30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I was asleep.A.having told B. telling C. told D. to tell31. Recycling i

14、s one way to protect the environment; reusing isA. another B. the other C. one another D. one32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on hisknee.A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an33.AMidsummer Nights Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and then toursthroughout Scot

15、landA. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened34. The engine just wont start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone35.- Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it. - Thank you all the same.A. Its very kind of yo

16、u. B. Oh, how careless of me!C.I might as well go and get it. D. Well, I can do without it,三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。When Joe was about to start school. all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to bequite 36 .The fourth gr

17、ade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day andnight, but it did not 38 -until one stormy afternoon .On that afternoon ,39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark Cloudscovered the sky, and the stone ad in. Hard thou she tried to make the kids，40 , the thunder

18、 wonthe battle for their attention .No one 41 the concepts. Except Joe. He understood them andanswered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back. and told him to goaround to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success. Joemoved quickly throughout th

19、e room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 .Allchildren naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe. Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?On the day Jo

20、e graduated, he presented the teacher with his moat 47 possessionthe pictureof bright yellow sun .On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36.A.unfair B. boring C.disappointing D.dangerous37.Acenter B.top C.beginning D.bottom38.Ahappen B. work C. finish D. last39.A.until B.

21、 since C. because D. as40.A.concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit41.A.challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted42.A.Relieced B. surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled43.A. class B. sports C. art D. tea44.A.great B. dark C. different D. strange45.A.improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying46.A. w

22、orried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious47.A.familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious 48.A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious 49.A.worke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down uponBIt is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood（情绪）.whenyo

23、u are 49 ,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However, it could just be that youve been sitting behind you desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with abreak from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim f

24、or 51 goals, likea mew personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goalmakes you feel good and contributes to your 52 .That is why exercise has been shownto 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits ofexercise.Wha

25、t really matters is 55 ,not intensity（强度）of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.49.A.ill B.poor C.unhappy D.unsuccessful50.A.play B.communication C.sleep D.exercise51.A.clear B.present C.common D.early52.A.ability B.relationship C.con

26、fidence D.business53.A.tear down B.build up C.set aside D.give out54.A.hard B.everywhere C.carefully D. late55.A.time B.length C. form D. frequency四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。A The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an ar

27、gument witha friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place.Cant you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache inmy tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain wasreally unb

28、earable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see meimmediatcly. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in .”I look my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about

29、 thedentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Whywasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls andI became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm

30、handover my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears, she laughed and said ,“Dont worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?”I asked impatiently.“Come on ,he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said. “The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair

31、 went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I couldenjoy it：on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was！At that moment, I began to understandwhat my friend meant by her words.What a relief！56.Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning?A.C

32、heerful.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Upset.57.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A.The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B.The dentists being as busy as the other dentists.C.The surroundings of the dentists office.D.The laughing assistant of the dentist. 58.Why did th

33、e author suddenly smile?A.Because the dentist came at last.B.Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C.Because she could relax in the chair.D.Because the assistant kept comforting her.59.What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A.Strike while the iron is hot.B.Have a good word fo

34、r ones friendC.Put oneself in others shoesD.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.60. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.、B. Because they are physically impressive.C. Because their accomplishments inspired him.D. Because they

35、 have similar experiences.61.According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza . A. has won many awards for his work in politicsB. has served as the president of a universityC. has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD. has made achievements in different areas62. Who most probably said “My

36、education has been the library and books in the interviewreflecting on his/her experience?A.Andrew Zuckennan.B. Federico Mayor 7, aragoza.C. Nadine Gordimer.D. Dave Brubeck.63. What is the main purpose of this web page?A. To show Zuckennans awards.B. To publicize Zuckenmans project.C. To spread the

37、wisdom of the three people.D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.C Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when thefirst wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know，however，that they existed over 5,500years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest

38、known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5，100yearsold. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for .while, though . Thiscould be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humansaround.But it could also be because of a

39、 difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smoothsurfaces, roads with smooth surfaces werent going to be constructed until there was plenty ofdemand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situationappeared again a few centuries later. There had been no im

40、portant changes in wheel and vehicledesign before the arrival of modern road design.In the mid-1700s,a Frenchman came up with a new design of road-a base layer (层)oflargestones covered with a thin layer of smaller atones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the1820s and a strong, lasting road surf

41、ace became a reality. At around the same time, metalhubs(the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by theB One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is thewisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winningphotographer Andrew Zucke

42、rman. He interviewed and took photos of fiftyover-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. Hisproject explores various aspects oftheir lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.Let us now have a culture of peace.Feder

43、ico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy（药学）from the Complutense University of Madrid in1958 .After many years spent in politics, he becameDirector-Ceneral of UNESCO in 1987.In 1999,he for aCulture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In additionto man

44、y he has published four collections of poems andseveral books of eaasys. Writing is a discovery.Nadine Cordimer,SouthAfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine ordimer attended school anduniversity briefly. She read widely and began writing at anearly age .She published her first short story at the age offif

45、teen, and has completed a large number been translated intoforty languages. In 1991,Cordimer won the Nobel Prize Jzaa is about the only form of an today.Dave Brubeck,USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacificand graduated in 1942.After World War Two he wasencouraged to play jazz.

46、 In 1951,he recorded his first album（专辑）.Brubecks 1959 album has become a jazz a GrammylifetimeAchievementAward in 1996.For more figures CLICK HERE. 60.Why did Andrew Zuckerman chose the fifty elders for his project?A. Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.B. Because they are physically impr

47、essive.C. Because their accomplishments inspired him.D. Because they have similar experiences.61.According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza .A. has won many awards for his work in politicsB. has served as the president of a universityC. has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD. has

48、made achievements in different areas62.Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books” in the interview when reflectingon his/her experience?A.Andrew Zuckerman.B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C. Nadine Gordimer.D. Dave Brubeck. 63.What is the main purpose of this web page?A. To show

49、Zuckermans awards.B. To publicize Zuckermans project.C. To spread the wisdom of the three people.D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.CAlmost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when thefirst wheel was invented or what it was used for we do know, however, that they existed over5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known. Transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5.100years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for a while,though this could be because animals did a perfectly good job of c