1999年6月英语六级真题答案.doc
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1、1999年6月英语六级真题答案真题 120Part Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there wil
2、l be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A、B、C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第1题:参考答案:C答案解析:W:It is a pity you missed the conceit yesterday eveningIt was wonderful!
3、 M: I didnt want to miss the football game. Well, Im not a classical music fan anyway. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?第2题:参考答案:B答案解析:W: Hey! if you cant enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use earphones. Im trying to study. M: Oh! Im sorry. I didnt realize it was bothering you. Q: Wha
4、t is the man probably doing?第3题:参考答案:A答案解析:M: Can I help you? Miss? W: Yes. I bought this telephone last week, and it works all right with out-going calls, but it doesnt ring, for the in-coming ones. Q: Whats the problem with the womans telephone?第4题:参考答案:B答案解析:W: I thought Tom said he got eight in
5、our hits test. M: Marry, you should know better than to take Toms words too seriously. Q: What does the man imply?第5题:参考答案:A答案解析:W: Can you show me how to use this, John? M: It is fully automatic. All you have to do is focus on the scene and press the button here. Q: What are they talking about?第6题:
6、参考答案:D答案解析:M: I think we should move on to the next item? W: OK. But Id like to take this mailer up again at the end of the meeting. Q: What does the woman imply?第7题:参考答案:C答案解析:W: You know, the Browns have invested all their money in stocks. M: They may think thats a wise move. But thats the last th
7、ing Id do. Q: Whats the mans opinion about the Browns investment?第8题:参考答案:A答案解析:M:Whats Mr. Peterson going to do with his old house on London Road,rent it or sell it? W:I heard he is thinking of turning it into a restaurant,which isnt a bad idea because its still a solid building. Q:What will Mr. Pe
8、terson do with his old house?第9题:参考答案:B答案解析:M: How do you like professor Bookmans course on the History of Philosophy? He is a distinguished scholar on that subject. W: He is a great teacher. But Im having a hard time with the reading. I feel like I can never finish it. Q: What problem does the woma
9、n have with the course?第10题:参考答案:C答案解析:W: Robert wants to know if he can go with us to the party. M: Thats odd. This morning he said he wanted to go by himself. Q: What do we learn about Robert?Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for t
10、he first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required
11、 to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.第11题:参考答案:former详细解答:第12题:参考答案:aimed详细解答:第13题:参考答案:billion详细解答:第14
12、题:参考答案:coordination详细解答:第15题:参考答案:specialists详细解答:第16题:参考答案:grants详细解答:第17题:参考答案:address详细解答:第18题:参考答案:They are likely to drop off school,and less likely to succeed in life详细解答:第19题:参考答案:The programs, initiated by President Clinton has come on the criticism by Congress详细解答:第20题:参考答案:Dozen of college
13、s and universities are prepare to sent thousands of their students in support of the Program详细解答:Part II Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or un- finished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A、B、C an
14、d D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第21题:参考答案:B答案解析:答案B。Laurens lager用老鼠做实验,发现半数的老鼠能切断电源,另外一半却不能。实验的结果表明不能切断电源的老鼠,其免疫力下降到正常水平以下,而能切断电源的老鼠情况则不然。这与选项B表达的意思相同,即能切断电源的老鼠,其免疫力不受影响。第22题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案C。根据第三段中的
15、:But if the animals are. they can control.可知:如果动物面临过无法控制的情形,当再面临可以控制的情形时也会表现得很被动。C项内容与原文一致,故选之。第23题:参考答案:D答案解析:答案D。Ader的实验是给老鼠喂甜食后即刻注射一种可导致肚子疼的药物,经过刺激,老鼠自然会把糖精与肚子疼联系起来而尽量避开(第三段第、3句话)。D项正表明了老鼠回避糖精的原因。第24题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案C。老鼠食用大量糖精而死亡的例子说明,Ader非常成功地刺激了老鼠并给它留下了如此深刻的印象以至于老鼠身上发生的变化大大降低了它的免疫能力,从而导致了老鼠的死亡(最后
16、一句话)。A、B、D三项都不是老鼠死亡的原因,故C项入选。第25题:参考答案:A答案解析:答案A。根据第三段,Robert Adder使老鼠形成对糖精的条件反射,从而降低其免疫力的实验本身就说明了A是正确的。B项说动物的免疫系统功能会因注射药品而受到抑制,事实上文中说,在Robert Ader的实验中,老鼠是因为被喂食了大量的糖精、注射抑制其免疫系统功能的药物而造成其胃痛,从而形成避开糖精的条件反射。因此B项与文意不符;C、D两项也曲解了文中的实验结果,均可排除。第26题:参考答案:B答案解析:答案B。试图防止污染的多种努力均未见收效。似乎只有当政府决定能以减税为刺激或以减少生产为代价才可能有
17、变革的动力(It seems that only when government decides it can afford tax incentives or production sacrifices is there any initiative for change.)。由此可推断企业主之所以忽视环境保护主要是因为他们不愿意牺牲自己的经济利益。第27题:参考答案:B答案解析:答案B。生态学家、环保主义者和自然资源保护论者应努力传播信息、激发思维,促进行为变化(第三段第3句),也就是说,他们的主要任务就是唤醒公众,使之意识到环保的重要性(B项)。第28题:参考答案:D答案解析:答案D。根
18、据上下文的语境,我们可以判断tunnel-versioned与下一句中的visualize issues from every perspective(全面地看待事物)在意思上刚好相反,因此D项(只看到问题的一个方面)是本题的答案。A项意为“心胸狭窄”;B项意为“视而不见,”;C项意为“目光短浅”。A、B、C三项可排除。第29题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案C。在解决环境问题方面,环境保护的专业人员应该起主要作用。实际上,文中第三段第2句话就明确表达了这一意思(It is our responsibility as professionals in environmental health to
19、 make the difference.)。而且最后一句话说:我们中的一些人必须承担起领头的责任(it is those of us who must lead the charge.),其中those of us后面有个定语从句,不难看出those of us即指environmental health professionals.故C项入选。第30题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案C。最后一段谈到了我们目前与环保有关的三项使命。其中的第三项是以一种公众能够理解的形式向他们传输有关的专业信息。四个选项中,只有C项意思与原文相符。另外,C项中have access to意为“接近,理解”。A、B
20、、D三项错误理解了文章最后两句话的含义。第31题:参考答案:A答案解析:答案A。本文主要讲的是英国的大学因学生人数剧增而出现的经费问题。第一段已明确指出如果政府不采取有关措施,这些大学甚至打算向学生收取学费来填补空缺。由此可见,英国的大学主要关注的是如何解决他们目前面临的财政窘境。故A项为正确答案。第32题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案C。根据短文第一句话“在学生人数剧增的压力下,英国的大学提醒人们传统的免费教育正受到威胁”,我们可以推断:在英国,高等教育是免费提供的。此外,第五段的第一句话也从侧面暗示了这一点。第33题:参考答案:D答案解析:答案D。第三段说:三个中学毕业生中有一个人能上大学,
21、这个比例是三十年前的五倍。据此,我们可以很容易地推算出三十年前高中生上大学的比例为十五分之一;四个选项中只有D项“低于百分之十”与原文吻合。第34题:参考答案:D答案解析:答案D。从第五段可知:一些大学认为学生应支付自己的教育费用,而且这一做法在世界其他地方已很普遍。由此,我们有理由得出结论:在不久的将来,英国的大学生很有可能得自己支付教育费用。第35题:参考答案:A答案解析:答案A。最后一句话明确地表达了泰晤士报的观点:随着英国的大学由原来近似于导师制的教育向典型的欧洲式大学大规模培养学生的教育方式的转变,学生人数的剧增已影响了教学质量。由此可见,A项为正确答案。第36题:参考答案:C答案解
22、析:答案C。这篇短文介绍了一种探测设备的研制情况,即文中所说的“人造鼻子”(artificial nose)。本题问下列哪一项是正在研制中的人造鼻子所能完成的,根据第四段最后一句话可知,C项(探测药品和水污染)是正确答案,其他几项都可一一被排除。第五段最后一句说这种机器可不经体检就能确定妇女是否排卵,因此,A项与原文不符;第四段第二句话是说“这种装置会在吸引恐怖分子的领域发挥广泛的用途”;而非B项的“确定吸引恐怖分子的位置”;原文表达的是这种装置还可用来检测食品而非D项的“监控食品的处理过程”。第37题:参考答案:D答案解析:答案D。文章在说明人工鼻在公共安全和食品工业上会取得的惊人的革命性进
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- 1999 英语六级 答案
