专业英语四级完型填空、语法与词汇-6及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级完型填空、语法与词汇-6及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.Though the young lady was very pretty and gracious, she was none _ happier for her beauty.A. the B. much C. more D. enough（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.Which of the following italicized parts is an appositive clause (同位语从句)?A. He said that he had seen the film yes

2、terday.B. Give me your promise that you will go shopping with me tomorrow.C. It is obvious that you made a big mistake.D. The trouble is that I have forgotten the name of the visitor.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3.Although he sometimes lost his temper, his pupils liked him _ for it.A. not so much B. not so litt

3、le C. no more D. no less（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.We are not conscious of the extent to _ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.A. which B. what C. who D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His sister

4、rather than his parents is at home now.B. Every boy and every girl are excited to hear the news.C. His thanks were really sincere.D. Either Jack or John knows the truth.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.How is it _ your roommates request and yours are identical?A. if B. so C. what D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.Which o

5、f the following sentences expresses willingness?A. I will be a different person when I become a university student.B. That will be George, I know.C. A lion will attack a man only when hungry.D. Ill lend you the money ff you need it.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.How fluently she speaks Chinese! The italicized p

6、art is _.A. the subject B. the object C. the complement D. the adverbial（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.You _ the parcel home. The shop would have delivered it if you had asked.A. neednt have carried B. didnt need to carryC. couldnt have carried D. wouldnt have carried（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10._, the new President is

7、more likely to give economic and trade issues priority over foreign policy.A. The cold war being over B. The cold war had overC. With the cold war was over D. With the cold war has been over（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.He is too shy to ask a stranger the time, _ speak to a room full of people.A. much more B.

8、 much as C. still less D. still as（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.Your proposal that they _ their conversation in French is quite reasonable.A. are to carry on B. will carry on C. carry on D. must carry on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.With age, the mineral content of human bones decreases, _ them more fragile.A. make B.

9、and to make C. thereby making D. which it makes（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?Thats very hard to say, but I wish I _ when I was a college student.A. has not studied psychology B. did study psychologyC. had studied psychology D. studied psychology（分数

10、：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A. He wants to tell us when he will leave.B. It has been decided when the meeting will be held.C. What I want to know is when you can finish the experiment.D. I have no idea when she will be back.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.Despit

11、e the fact that the disease is so _, treatment is still far from satisfactory.A. prospective B. prevalent C. provocative D. perpetual（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?A. Dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.B. The first thi

12、ng is to find out where she is.C. Youd better not leave the medicine where kids can get at it.D. Its really no business of yours where I spend my summer vocation.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?A. Be quiet, please. B. Go there right away!C. Watch your steps ! D. Hav

13、e a really good meal!（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.Which of the following italicized phrases indicates reason?A. Its a machine for slicing bread.B. He was sent to prison for robbery.C. Passengers for Tianjin must change at Beijing.D. The shop sent me a bill for $50.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.The BBC has just success

14、fully demonstrated a new digital radio _ system.A. transaction B. transition C. transmission D. transformation（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.In phrases like a charming village, an astonishing fact, the -ing participle is used as a _.A. command B. condition C. description D. concession（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Any po

15、ssible solution to the Irish question can only come about through dialogue. The underlined part means _.A. bring in B. turn up C. come at D. come around（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.He is so kind and generous that he always casts his _ upon the waters.A. stone B. bread C. sand D. fish（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.One _

16、 symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.A. significant B. dominant C. magnificent D. prominent（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Since the future is uncertain, nobody can read it, _?A. can he B. can they C. cant he D. cant they（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.You will see to it that everything is ready before the

17、 guests arrive. The underlined part means _.A. find out B. notice C. understand D. make sure（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, while Howard was in _ of a typically English look.A. spite B. ways C. favor D. terms（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.T

18、hey were amused by the clumsy pandas movement is _, because it is not clear whether the panda or the movement is clumsy.A. ambiguous B. hidden C. indirect D. indistinct（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.When I asked him if he had ever cheated in exams he said he wouldnt _ himself like that.A. decrease B. subtract

19、C. minimize D. degrade（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.My young brother has really gotten under my skin. The underlined part means _.A. made me angry B. made me tired C. made me excited D. made me annoyed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.If television programs did not feature criminals, they _ result in increased violence in

20、society.A. would not B. will not C. did not D. can not（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A. Go and wash your hands. B. Have fun!C. Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please. D. Keep off the grass !（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.What does For all you say, I think shes the best t

21、eacher weve got. mean?A. Because of all you say, I think shes the best teacher weve got.B. I want to tell all of you that shes the best teacher weve got.C. Despite all you say, I think shes the best teacher weve got.D. I think shes the best teacher weve got for all of you who are speaking.（分数：2.00）A

22、.B.C.D.34.Which of the following italicized parts does NOT indicate result?A. They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.B. He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.C. The little girl was so tired that she could hardly stand.D. I always write s

23、o carefully that I may make my meaning dear.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Joseph can throw the ball farther than Mike.B. Lately the students have been staying out late.C. The bullet went cleanly through his shoulder.D. The train goes there direct.（分数：2.00）A.B.C

24、.D.36.In phrases like go swimming, go shopping, or go fishing, the -ing participle is used _.A. as a command B. as a purpose C. for concession D. for emphasis（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.Which of the following sentences is an ORDER?A. It is essential that all the facts be examined first.B. I want to propose

25、a toast.C. Take good care of yourself.D. If only I knew her address.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38._ had she finished the poem _ the students began to ask her questions.A. As soon as.than B. No sooner.thanC. As soon as.when D. No sooner.when（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.Will you go home tomorrow evening?No, I am going t

26、o a lecture, or at least, I am planning _.A. on B. to C. so D. it（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A. I can carry as much paper as you can. B. He is as busy as a bee.C. She is as a good teacher as your father. D. He was as experienced as his brother was green

27、.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.41.Every room in the house _ entered, and $10 in notes and a gold watch were missing.A. was B. had been C. has been D. have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.42.Im sure your suggestion will _ the problem.A. contribute to solve B. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to soling D. contribute

28、to solving（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.43.That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior _ central to his theory.A. is B. are C. has been D. have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.44.The father let his son himself mend the kite. The italicized word is used to modify _.A. the object B. the

29、subject C. the verb D. the infinitive phrase（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.45.After the First World War, the author Anais Nin became interested in the art movement known as Surrealism and in psychoanalysis, both _ her novels and short stories.A. in which the influence B. to have influence onC. of which influenced

30、 on D. its influence in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.46.The explosive growth in casinos is one of the most _ signs of Westernization.A. dim B. obscure C. conspicuous D. intelligible（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.47.When she was driving home, she was stopped by the policeman and was _ of speeding.A. warned B. accused C. charge

31、d D. blamed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.48.We seem to be light on fuel. The underlined part means _.A. be easy to get B. have small quantity ofC. look down upon D. be short of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.49.The destruction of the mosque has _ anger throughout the Muslim world.A. provoked B. irritated C. inspired D. hoisted

32、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.50.He was now a teacher and a _ member of the community.A. respectful B. respected C. respective D. respectable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.51.The country was on the verge of becoming prosperous and successful. The underlined part meansA. on the border of B. close toC. on the margin of D. durin

33、g the course of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.52.When he heard that he had lost all the money he possessed in stock market, the iron entered into his _.A. heart B. flesh C. soul D. arm（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.53.Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. She bought me some tomatoes. B. The teacher gave

34、me an eraser.C. We must keep it a secret. D. He promised me a new coat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.54.Alison _ for a while and then went to where Douglas stood with John.A. mingled B. tangled C. baffled D. huddled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.55.Now that the _ shock was wearing off, he was in considerable pain.A. incredibl

35、e B. intricate C. internal D. initial（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.56.Ive got thousands of jobs available at seventeen bucks an hour. The italicized word is used to modify _.A. the object B. the verbC. the subject D. the prepositional phrase（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.57.I broke _ the poverty barrier and it was education t

36、hat did it.A. off B. away C. through D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.58.Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or _.A. deported B. involved C. deprived D. frustrated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.59.A senior official had been stripped of his _ and all his privileges for publicly criticizing his

37、 former employer.A. scope B. range C. rank D. domain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.60.The government _ that all who wanted to live and work in this country must hold the passport.A. commanded B. decreed C. presumed D. articulated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.专业英语四级完型填空、语法与词汇-6答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.Though the young lady

38、was very pretty and gracious, she was none _ happier for her beauty.A. the B. much C. more D. enough（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 句子结构题。“none+the+形容词比较级”这个结构表示“并不更，一点都不”，即not at all，故选A。2.Which of the following italicized parts is an appositive clause (同位语从句)?A. He said that he had seen the film yesterday.

39、B. Give me your promise that you will go shopping with me tomorrow.C. It is obvious that you made a big mistake.D. The trouble is that I have forgotten the name of the visitor.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 语法题。本题考查同位语从句。B中的斜体部分that you will go shopping with me tomorrow解释说明了promise的具体内容，因此为同位语从句，故B为答案。A中斜体部

40、分that he had seen the film yesterday为宾语从句，作said的宾语；C中斜体部分that you made a big mistake为主语从句，句中it为形式主语，从句作真正的主语；D中斜体部分that I have forgotten the name of the visitor为表语从句。3.Although he sometimes lost his temper, his pupils liked him _ for it.A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less（分数：2.00）A

41、.B.C.D.解析：解析 比较结构题。his pupils liked him no less for it相当于his pupils did not like him less(because he sometimes lost his temper)，故应选D。no more表示“不再”，不符合句意，故排除。4.We are not conscious of the extent to _ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty

42、 life.A. which B. what C. who D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 定语从句题。空格后的句子为定语从句，先行词为the extent，先行词在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，在这种情况下关系代词只能用which，因此A为答案。5.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His sister rather than his parents is at home now.B. Every boy and every girl are excited to hear the news.C. Hi

43、s thanks were really sincere.D. Either Jack or John knows the truth.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 主谓一致题。当and连接的并列名词词组带有限定词every时，后面的动词通常用单数形式，表示“每一个”，因此B.是错误的句子，故为答案。rather than引导主语的从属结构，随后的动词形式根据主语本身的单复数形式决定；thanks后的动词一般为复数；either.or.连接并列结构作主语，随后的动词通常按照“就近原则”。因此A、C以及D是正确的句子，故排除。6.How is it _ your roommate

44、s request and yours are identical?A. if B. so C. what D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 表语从句题。本题考查that，引导的从句作句子的表语，How is it that.表示“怎么会发生的事?”7.Which of the following sentences expresses willingness?A. I will be a different person when I become a university student.B. That will be George, I know.C. A lion will attack